Vocabulary Flashcards
Vocabulary not covered in ASA 101
The living quarters inside a boat
Accommodations
The angle at which a sail is presented to the wind
Angle of attack
A bed on a boat
Berth
Where a boat ties up or docks
Berth
The lowest interior regions of the hull
Bilge
A pump for removing water from the bilge
Bilge pump
The stand on which the boat’s main compass is mounted
Binnacle
An upright partition in the interior of a boat
Bulkhead
Any of the four principal points of the compass, N, E, S, or W
Cardinal point
A table or desk used when navigating
Chart table
A pin with a formed head used to connect rigging
Clevis pin
When beating, the tack that brings the boat on the closest approach to the destination
Closest tack
The roof of the trunk cabin (or the roof of the cabin on a small boat)
Coachroof
A low wall that deflects running water on the deck
Coaming
In meteorology, the boundary where an advancing mass of cold air meets a mass of warm air
Cold front
An instrument that indicates direction relative to Earth’s magnetic field
Compass
The card inside a compass calibrated in degrees and/or
points of the compass
Compass card
On a nautical chart, a representation of two concentric compass cards, one aligned to True North, the other to Magnetic North
Compass rose
A split pin used, for example, to retain a clevis pin
Cotter pin
A fixed window
Deadlight
Compass error caused by magnetic influences aboard the boat
Deviation
An instrument used for marking or comparing distances
Dividers
Of an anchor, to slide along the seabed, not hold
Drag
An outgoing tide
Ebb tide
The distance over which a wind has blown uninterrupted
Fetch
A raised edge around a horizontal surface or shelf
Fiddle rail
An incoming tide
Flood tide
Heavy-weather tactic of sailing slowly to windward under much-reduced canvas
Fore-reach
A kitchen on a boat
Galley
A device for heating a cylinder in a diesel engine prior to starting
Glow plug
Toilet compartment on a boat
Head
A wind shift in which the wind shifts forward
Header
The direction in which a boat’s bow is pointing
Heading
A region of high barometric pressure
High pressure
Time at which the tide is at its highest
High tide
A tank in which sewage is stored
Holding tank
A line secured to the deck as a place to attach safety tethers
Jackline
A supplementary anchor
Kedge
Use an anchor to haul a grounded boat off the bottom
Kedge off
A wind that blows over water as a result of air cooling over the land
Land breeze
A shore toward which the wind is blowing
Lee shore