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1
Q

counter to common belief

A

与常识相反的是

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2
Q

nonplussed

A

惊呆的，不知所措的

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3
Q

peep

A

he peeped through his fingers偷看

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4
Q

grumble

A

grumble about嘟囔，发牢骚

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5
Q

asteroid

A

小行星

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6
Q

importune

A

纠缠，向 强求

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7
Q

decry

A

责难，诽谤

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8
Q

condone

A

宽恕，赦免

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9
Q

remedy

A

补救，治疗

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10
Q

boast of

A

吹牛，自夸

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11
Q

downplay

A

不予重视，轻描淡写

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12
Q

inconsequential

A

不重要的，不合逻辑的，不合理的

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13
Q

explicable

A

可解释的，可说明的

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14
Q

paradox

A

悖论，反论；似是而非的论点

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15
Q

objectivity

A

客观性

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16
Q

necessarily

A

一定

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17
Q

loath

A

不愿意，勉强的

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18
Q

document

A

详细记录

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19
Q

emulate

A

仿真，模仿

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20
Q

discredit

A

质疑

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21
Q

aesthetics

A

美学；美的哲学

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22
Q

ambivalence

A

矛盾情绪

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23
Q

compliment

A

恭维，称赞

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24
Q

censure

A

责难

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25
Q

supplanted by

A

替代

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26
Q

sifted from

A

筛选；仔细审问

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27
Q

overshadowed by

A

使失色；使阴暗；遮阴

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28
Q

neophyte

A

新信徒；新入教者；初学者

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29
Q

novice

A

初学者

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30
Q

pragmatist

A

实用主义者

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31
Q

zealot

A

狂热者

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32
Q

convoluted

A

复杂的；费解的；旋绕的;

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33
Q

prevalent

A

流行的；普遍的，广传的

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34
Q

timelessness

A

永恒，不朽；不受时间影响

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35
Q

originality

A

创意；独创性，创造力

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36
Q

comprehensiveness

A

综合；详尽

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37
Q

objectivity

A

客观；客观性

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38
Q

unprecedented

A

空前的，无前例的

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39
Q

unwarranted

A

无根据的；无保证的

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40
Q

illuminating

A

照亮的，照明的；启蒙的

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41
Q

groundless

A

无理由的

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42
Q

novel

A

新奇的；异常的

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43
Q

supposition

A

推测

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44
Q

theorizing

A

理论化

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45
Q

anomalous

A

反常的

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46
Q

haphazard

A

任意的

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47
Q

collective

A

集体的

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48
Q

monolithic

A

单一的

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49
Q

a motley assortment of

A

各式各样的

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50
Q

marred

A

损坏的

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51
Q

compassionate

A

慈悲的；富于同情心的

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52
Q

nepotistic

A

裙带关系的

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53
Q

grandstanding

A

哗众取宠；炫耀

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54
Q

partisanship

A

盲目支持 任人唯亲的

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55
Q

vacillation

A

踌躇；不果断；游移不定

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56
Q

inattentive

A

疏忽的；怠慢的；不注意的

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57
Q

delightful

A

可爱的，可喜的；讨人喜欢的

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58
Q

futile

A

无用的；无效的；琐细的

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59
Q

irrelevant

A

不相干的；不切题的

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60
Q

contagious

A

感染性的；会蔓延的

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61
Q

flippancy

A

轻率；无礼；言语尖刻

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62
Q

tendentiousness

A

有偏见；易引起争议

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63
Q

subtlety

A

微妙；敏锐；精明

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64
Q

discursions

A

跑题；东拉西扯；漫谈

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65
Q

exhaustiveness

A

穷尽性；用尽一切

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66
Q

comprehend

A

理解，包含

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67
Q

stigma

A

耻辱；污名；烙印；特征

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68
Q

blemish

A

瑕疵；污点；缺点

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69
Q

allure

A

诱惑力

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70
Q

valid

A

有效的；有根据的；合法的；正当的 由…组成

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71
Q

inveterate

A

根深的；积习的；成癖的；

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72
Q

paradigm

A

范例

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73
Q

hodgepodge

A

大杂烩；混煮；一团糟

74
Q

patchwork

A

拼缝物，拼缀物；混杂物

75
Q

fractiousness

A

易怒的

76
Q

insightful

A

有深刻见解的，富有洞察力的

77
Q

affable

A

和蔼可亲的；友善的

78
Q

sagacious

A

睿智的，聪慧的；有远见的，聪慧的；

79
Q

modified

A

改进的，修改的；改良的；

80
Q

revised

A

改进的

81
Q

overarching

A

包罗万象的

82
Q

intriguing

A

有趣的；迷人的

83
Q

heterogeneous

A

混杂的；多种多样的

84
Q

comprehensive

A

综合的；广泛的；有理解力的；

85
Q

disparate

A

不同的；不相干的

86
Q

mediocre

A

普通的；平凡的；中等的

87
Q

engaging

A

迷人的

88
Q

doggedness

A

顽强的

89
Q

galvanize
激发, 镀锌, 通电

A

provocation挑衅

90
Q

cowardice怯懦

A

Rio de janerio里约热内卢

91
Q

Brazilian carnival

A

巴西狂欢节

92
Q

esoteric深奥的

A

tendentious有倾向性的

93
Q

derivative陈腐的

A

remarkably pioneering 显著的创新的

94
Q

dubiously supported 可疑地受到支持

A

strangely comforting奇怪地令人安慰

95
Q

on the wane在衰退

A

in abeyance, 处于休眠

96
Q

dormant休眠

A

amplified放大

97
Q

immutable不变的

A

dubious 可疑的

98
Q

imputed 归罪的

A

wane减弱

99
Q

intensified 加强

A

parsimonious吝啬的

100
Q

intensified 加强

A

parsimonious吝啬的

101
Q

far-reaching 深远的

A

resurfaced 重新露面

102
Q

staggering 蹒跚的

A

complacent自满的

103
Q

phlegmatic冷漠的

A

nonplussed困惑的

104
Q

unsated不满足的

A

beguiled被迷住的

105
Q

unsated不满足的

A

beguiled被迷住的

106
Q

mimicry 模仿

A

vigilance 警觉

agility 机敏 灵活

107
Q

camouflage 伪装

novelty 新颖

A

anything but 除了（负）
nothing but只不过（正）

108
Q

paraphrase=restate 改写，重说

A

ostensible 表面的，假装的=apparent=plausible=specious（看似合理）；spurious假的，欺骗的

109
Q

digress偏离，离题

A

uncanny神秘的，离奇的=eerie

110
Q

candor=ingenuousness=forthrightness坦诚， 直率；adj=candid

A

ingenious独创性的，心灵手巧的

111
Q

morose郁闷的，坏脾气的=gloomy;moody,glum,grumpy=dolorous=lugubrious=saturnine

A

futile无效的；fertile能生育的，肥沃的

112
Q

misanthropy厌恶人类的

A

adept熟练的 擅长的=handy=deft=adroit=dexterous

113
Q

omnipresent=ubiquitous=all=pervasive competition无所不在的竞争

A

formulaic俗套的，老套的=canned

114
Q

saturated=drenched=steeped=permeated=impregnated=imbued=sodden

A

pragmatic实际的

115
Q

congenial意气相投的，性格相似的=sympathetic=agreeeable=compatible=kindred

A

caprious善变的，任性的..=unpredictable=flighty=impulsive=fickle=erratic=whimsical=volatile=mercurial.the stock martket is notoriously capricious

116
Q

blatant喧嚣的，公然的=boisterous=clamorous;a blatant lie/error

A

obligatory必须的，要求的=binding=mandatory

117
Q

negligible微不足道的=trifling

A

adament坚定不移的，固执的=unyielding=immovable=unrelenting=implacable;placate安抚

118
Q

sporadic零星的，分散的=scattered；incessant持续的=unremitting不懈的

A

vanguard先锋，先驱；they were in the vanguard of the war on poverty

119
Q

concur同意，一致=in accord with=unite in opinion;concurrent adj.一致的

A

precociousness早熟；retardation延迟

120
Q

ad hoc特别的，专设的 an ad hoc organization

A

antiquarian 古文物研究者，古文物的;antique古董，古老的

121
Q

occulde

A

阻塞

122
Q

commandeer

A

侵占，占用

123
Q

appropriation

A

拨款

124
Q

cavil

A

吹毛求疵

125
Q

vacillation

A

动摇

126
Q

cronyism=nepotism

A

任人唯亲，裙带关系

127
Q

the. only fly in the ointment is

A

美中不足的是

128
Q

cut both ways

A

censorship cuts both ways有利有弊

129
Q

has impeccable taste in clothing对衣着很有品味

A

illiterate不识字的

130
Q

disposable income可支配收入

A

conspicuous consumption大手大脚的消费

131
Q

these education budgets cuts are really penny-wise and pound-foolish.

A

这份削减教育预算的决议实在是贪小便宜吃大亏。

132
Q

my wage were so low i had to take a side job just to make ends meet.(收支平衡）

A

the business is run on a shoestring这份生意是在精打细算的条件下完成的。

133
Q

musical instruments乐器

A

jacob is really musically-inclined（在音乐方面有天赋的）

134
Q

be tone-deaf对音调完全没感觉的

A

his music is suffused with passion他的音乐饱含激情

135
Q

indigenous people原住民

A

imposing壮观的，宏伟的

136
Q

have a blast玩得非常开心

A

feel inhibited感到很拘束的；some girls may feel inhibited by the presence of boys at the party

137
Q

take draconian measures to采取严厉的措施去做某事

A

a recurring problem持续出现的问题

138
Q

facilitate the development of促进发展

A

be an instrument of social change是一种引起社会变革的因素

139
Q

economic recession经济衰退

A

the sense of obligation责任感

140
Q

see an upward trend呈现上升的趋势

A

witness a downward trend呈现出下降的趋势

141
Q

be in stark contrast with与..形成鲜明的对比

A

whereas而

142
Q

notably尤其是

A

namely也就是

143
Q

impeachment

A

弹劾

144
Q

demarcate划分界限

A

circumscribe限制

145
Q

choleric;irascribe易怒的

A

deceitful欺骗的

146
Q

vitiate损害；undercut削弱

A

revoke撤销，废除

147
Q

elisions疏漏，忽略，omissions省略

A

spartan- austere朴素简单

148
Q

provincial=parochial狭隘的

A

subervisive颠覆性的

149
Q

codify编纂

A

encrypt加密

150
Q

loquacious贫嘴

A

perfidious背信弃义

151
Q

Evoracious贪婪的

A

burlesque滑稽的；可笑的

152
Q

pastiche东拼西凑；混杂

A

chronicle编年史；记录

parody拙劣的模仿

153
Q

derivative陈腐的;remarkably pioneering 显著的创新的

A

dubiously supported 可疑地受到支持

154
Q

vexatious令人烦恼的；麻烦的;clandestine秘密的，私下的

A

opportunistic投机取巧的;equitable公平的，公正的

155
Q

cagey吞吞吐吐

emulate模仿

A

churlish 无礼的
inherently implausible(难以置信的) about

156
Q

plagiarism剽窃

A

pretense借口；虚假

157
Q

pugnacious好斗的，好战的;punctilious一丝不苟的

A

courteous有礼貌的；谦恭的;complacent自满的；得意的;truculent好斗的；野蛮

158
Q

precarious危险的，perilous危险的

A

arduous 艰巨的;covert 秘密的

159
Q

stave off 避开， forestall 预先阻止

A

momentary 暂时的，evanescent 稍纵即逝的。

160
Q

prosaic 平庸的；credible可信的

A

anomalous异常的

161
Q

impenetrable 难于理解的

A

proprietary私有的，专属的

162
Q

didactic 说教的；derivative派生的

A

self-perpetuating 自我维护的

163
Q

unethical不道德的；impractical不切实际的

A

quixotic不切实际的；skullduggery欺骗； indolence 懒惰
incivility无礼貌

164
Q

lethargy没精打采;fervor热情;hybrid混合的

A

indiscriminate不加区分的;conciliatory安抚的

165
Q

beguiled 欺骗

baffled 使为难
alacrity迅捷，乐意

A

insouciance不在乎
forestalled 预先阻止

stoicism 坚忍，淡泊

166
Q

nullifies 使无效

A

disproves 证明为假

167
Q

disheartening使人沮丧的

A

pedestrian徒步的；缺乏想像力的

168
Q

knotty棘手的，难解决的,sagacious 聪慧的

A

vapid 空洞无聊的;inaccessible难理解的

169
Q

banal 陈腐的;distressing 使痛苦的

A

extraneous 无关的

170
Q

impossible to divine(预测）

A

extrapolation推断

171
Q

rote ，cram死记硬背

A

fusty过时的，anarchronistic时代错误的

172
Q

forswear作伪证

A

recapitulate作伪证；diverting消遣的

173
Q

discount不理会

A

promulgated散步

174
Q

at a premium溢价

A

quixotic不切实际的，空想的

175
Q

inconsequential不重要的；微不足道的

A

uncharacteristic非典型的；表现奇怪的

176
Q

animadversion 批评

A

an exposition 展示

177
Q

an elucidation 阐明

A

animadversion 批评

178
Q

a culmination 高潮

A

a divination 占卜

179
Q

unencumbered by 没有阻碍的；没有负担的

A

replete with充满

180
Q

discretionary任意的；自由决定的

A

bureaucratic官僚的；官僚政治的

181
Q

braggart 吹嘘

A

naysayer喜欢唱反调的人

182
Q

inordinate过度的

A

anti

gre vocabulary (2 decks)

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