Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Ascetic

A

Sever self discipline. One who avoids self indulgence e.g. Gatsby

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2
Q

Culpable

A

Deserving blame e.g. Daisy, Lord Henry, Iago

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3
Q

Denigrate

A

To criticize unfairly e.g. Wilson

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4
Q

Pragmatic

A

A practical and sensible approach rather than a theoretical one. For example making pragmatic decisions about life e.g. Othello

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5
Q

Raucous

A

Making a harsh or loud noise e.g. The clown

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6
Q

Stoic

A

Being Indifferent to pain or pleasure

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7
Q

Bolster

A

To support or strengthen

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8
Q

Profanity

A

Blasphemous or obscene language e.g. Othello and Iago

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9
Q

Vehement

A

A strong or passionate feeling e.g Desdemona vehement about her love for Othello

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10
Q

Facile

A

To ignore the complexity of an issue , to look at something only superficially e.g. Desdemona

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11
Q

Penchant

A

A strong admiration or liking for something. she has a penchant for everything pink e.g Frankenstein has a penchant for creating a creature

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12
Q

In a state of excitement, agitation, trembling

A

Acquiver

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13
Q

Pernicious

A

Causing harm or ruin e.g. Lord Henry

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14
Q

Surpassing, exceeding, or going beyond ordinary limits

A

Transcendent

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15
Q

ineffable

A

unable to be described or expressed in words

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16
Q

Sagacious

A

Having Keen mental discernment and judgement

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17
Q

Strongly infatuated or obsessed

A

Besotted

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18
Q

Florid

A

Elaborate or intricate

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19
Q

Plethora

A

Excess or overabundance

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20
Q

Found everywhere, present, appearance e.g Lord Henry in Dorian’s life and the monster in Frankenstein

A

Ubiquitous

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21
Q

Self-restraining, also the longest word in the English language to use all five vowels in order once. Synonyms Ascetic

A

Abstentious

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22
Q

Ability, skill

A

Acumen

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23
Q

Anagnorisis

A

The main character recognises or discovers another character’s true identity or the true nature of their own circumstances.

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24
Q

A story that didn’t actually happen

A

Anachronistic

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25
Q

Friendliness

A

Conviviality

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26
Q

Excogitate

A

To plan, IAGO

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27
Q

Florid 2

A

Having a red or flushed complexion

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28
Q

Environment

A

Milieu

29
Q

Auspicious

A

Signalling a positive future

30
Q

Cynosure

A

Centre of attention

31
Q

Ennui

A

A feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occupation or excitement

32
Q

Angst

A

An acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety

33
Q

Capricious

A

Determined by chance or impulse rather than necessity

34
Q

Disheveled

A

In disarray, extremely disorderly

35
Q

Ephemeral

A

Lasting a very short time

36
Q

Giving attention to detail

A

Fastidious

37
Q

Someone motivated by desires for sensual pleasures

A

Hedonist

38
Q

Relating to amoral or conniving political principles

A

Machiavellian

39
Q

Intended to attract notice and impress others

A

Ostentatious

40
Q

Having or showing arrogant superiority

A

Supercilious

41
Q

Retrospective

A

Looking back on or dealing with past events or situations

42
Q

Repugnant

A

• Extremely distasteful, unacceptable

• In conflict or incompatible with

43
Q

Catharsis

A

The process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from strong or repressed emotions

44
Q

Monopolise

A

Obtain exclusive possession or control of

45
Q

Egocentric

A

Thinking only of oneself without regard for the feelings or desires of others, self-centred

46
Q

exonerate

A

To release a person of their fault or wrong doings

47
Q

inexorable

A

impossible to stop or prevent

48
Q

bourgeoisie

A

the middle class, typically with reference to its perceived materialistic values or conventional attitudes

49
Q

evasive

A

tending to avoid commitment or self-revelation especially by responding only indirectly

50
Q

imbue

A

To fill up with or become soaked in an idea or emotion

51
Q

epistolatory

A

A literary work in the form of letters

52
Q

opprobrium

A

harsh criticism, disgrace, reproach

53
Q

Bildungsroman

A

A novel dealing with one persons formative years or spiritual education

54
Q

macabre

A

disturbing because concerned with causing a fear of death

55
Q

Anarchic

A

With no controlling rules or principles to give order

56
Q

Obscure

A

Not discovered or known about

57
Q

Treatise

A

A written work dealing formally and systematically with a subject

58
Q

Dichotomy

A

Division into two

59
Q

Gaudiness

A

The quality of being unpleasantly bright in color or decoration

60
Q

Sacrilegious

A

Extremely disrespectful towards something considered sacred

61
Q

Visceral

A

Relating to deep inward feelings rather than to intellect

62
Q

Difficult to interpret or understand, mysterious

A

Enigmatic

63
Q

earnest

A

resulting from or showing sincere and intense conviction

64
Q

Cynicism

A

An inclination to believe that people are motivated purely by self-interest, skepticism

65
Q

Compulsion

A

An irresistible urge to behave in a certain way

66
Q

Nihilistic

A

rejecting all religious and moral principles in the belief that life is meaningless

67
Q

Libertine

A

a person who freely indulges in sensual pleasures without regard to moral principles

68
Q

Rakish

A

Having or displaying disreputable qualities or appearance

69
Q

Cosmopolitan

A

including people from many different countries