Vocabulary Flashcards
discrepancy
a difference between things that should match
stoic
(adj) able to endure hardship without complaint (stoical)
banal
(adj) obvious and boring
inertia
(noun) a state of not moving or changing (adj: inert)
concise
(adj) brief but comprehensive
conspicuous
(adj) clearly visible, obvious
copious
(adj) abundant
acquit
(verb) 1. to free someone from criminal charges
2. to perform in a certain way
contempt
(noun) a feeling that something is worthless; disrespect
darn
(verb) to mend a hole using a yarn and needle
decrepit
(adj) old and falling apart
din
(noun) a loud, continuous noise
industrious
(adj) diligent and hard working
meagre
(adj) lacking in quality or quantity
novel
(adj) interestingly new or unusual
sedate
(adj) calm, tranquil
(verb) to calm someone or put them to sleep with a drug
viable
(adj) feasible, able to be done successfully
supple
(adj) flexible and graceful
querulous
(adj) complaining loudly, petulant
impede
(verb) to hinder, delay or prevent something
superfluous
(adj) unnecessary, more than enough
replete
(adj) filled or well-supplied
rector
(noun) a leader or member of the clergy
condemn
(verb) 1. to express complete disapproval of
2. to sentence someone to a harsh punishment
vicinity
(noun) the area near or around a place
fastidious
(adj) concerned with accuracy and detail; neat and tidy
consonance
(noun) repeating similar sounding consonants
assonance
(noun) repeating similar sounding vowel sounds
hyperbole
(noun) exaggeration
irony
(noun) when the actual meaning is the opposite of the intended meaning
impoverished
(adj) poor, deprived
affluent
(adj) wealthy
malady
(noun) illness, disease
imperative
(adj) 1. commanding
2. vital, crucially important
reflexive
(adj) referring to oneself
nomadic
(adj) wandering (noun: nomad)
musing
(adj) reflecting, thinking
rudimentary
(adj) basic
compel
(verb) to force
sombre
(adj) sad, dark and gloomy
steppes
(noun) a large grassy, treeless plain
proximity
(noun) nearness, in the vicinity
bellicose
(adj) eager to fight, aggressive
ebullient
(adj) cheerful or full of energy
euphemism
(noun) a less direct word used instead of an offensive one
dilatory
(adj) slow to act or causing delay
enjambment
(noun) when one line of poetry runs into the next without punctuation
volatile
- (adj) (of a substance) easily evaporated at normal temperatures. 2. liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse.
detrimental
(adj) tending to cause harm.
brazen
(adj) bold and without shame.
apt
(adj) suitable for the circumstance of purpose
cadaverous
(adj) very pale, thin, or bony.
beadle
(noun) 1. a ceremonial officer of a church, college or similar institution.
2. a church officer attending on the minister.
3. a minor parish officer dealing with petty offenders.
euphoric
(adj) characterized by or feeling intense excitement and happiness
fabricate
(verb) invent (something) in order to deceive
inept
(adj) having no skill; clumsy
juvenile
(adj) 1. for or relating to young children
2. childish, immature
magnanimous
(adj) generous or forgiving, especially towards a rival or less powerful person
protract
(verb) prolong. To make longer.
rave
(verb) 1. talk incoherently, as if one were delirious or mad
2. speak or write about someone or something with great enthusiasm or admiration
3. attend a rave party
detrimental
(adj) tending to cause harm
antagonist
(noun) an opponent or adversary as in a contest, drama, porting event, etc.
torrid
(adj) 1. so hot and dry as to parch or scorch
2. arid or parched
3. highly charged emotionally
fickle
(adj) changeable in purpose, affections, etc; capricious
humility
(noun) the state or quality of being humble
astute
(adj) having insight or acumen; perceptive; shrewd
bountiful
(adj) plentiful; ample (esp in the phrase a bountiful supply)
novice
(noun) 1. a person who is new or inexperienced in a certain task, situation, etc;beginner; tyro
2. a probationer in a religious order
3. a sportsman, esp an oarsman, who has not won a recognized prize, performed to an established level,etc
4.a racehorse, esp a steeplechaser or hurdler, that has not won a specified number of races
inaugurate
(verb) begin or introduce
ostentatious
(adj) characterized by pretentious or showy display designed to impress
clemency
(noun) mercy; lenience
asunder
(adverb) apart
sincere
(adj) free from pretence or deceit; proceeding from genuine feelings
endeavour
(verb) try hard to do or achieve something
disclose
(verb) make (secret or new information) known
economical
(adj) giving good value or return in relation to the money time of effort
succumb
(verb) fail to resist pressure, temptation or some other negative force
inaugural
(adj) marking the beginning of an institution, activity, or period of office
disarray
(noun) a state of disorganization or untidiness
(verb) throw into a state of disorganization or untidiness.
beck
(noun) a stream
affable
(adj) friendly, good-natured or easy to talk to
liable
(adj) 1. responsible by law; legally answerable
2.likely to do or be something
consent
(verb) agree to or give permission
foment
(verb) instigate or incite, start
frivolous
(adj) not having any serious value
defective
(adj) full of faults
prose
(noun) written or spoken language in its ordinary form, without metrical structure.
abolish
(verb) to get rid of, to formally end
sincere
(adj) telling the truth/honest
noteworthy
(adj)
worth paying attention to; interesting or significant.
inconsequential
(adj) having little or no importance
coherent
(adj) logical and consistent
allure
(noun) the quality of being powerfully and mysteriously attractive or fascinating.
(verb) powerfully attract or charm; tempt.
austere
(adj) severe or strict in manner or attitude.
bedlam
(adj) 1.a scene of uproar and confusion.
2.an institution for the care of mentally ill people.
brusque
(adj) abrupt or offhand in speech or manner
chaff
(noun) 1.
the husks of corn or other seed separated by winnowing or threshing.
2. worthless things; rubbish
chafe
(verb) 1. (with reference to a part of the body) make or become sore by rubbing against something.
2. rub (a part of the body) to restore warmth or sensation.
3. become or make annoyed or impatient because of a restriction or inconvenience.
delve
(verb) 1. reach inside a receptacle and search for something.
2. dig; excavate.
ere
(conj) before in time
inclement
(adj) (of the weather) unpleasantly cold or wet
insolent
(adj) showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect, impudent
quiescent
(adj) in a state or period of inactivity or dormancy
swindle
(verb) use a deception to deprive (someone) of money or possesions
sincere
(adj) free from pretence, honest
acquit
(verb) to let someone off a serious charge
maverick
(noun) an unorthodox, does what they like antonym: conformist
temperate
(adj) mild, moderate, clement or showing self control
appease
(verb) to bring peace, agree, pacify (such as giving in)
abdicate
(verb) to give up power, relinquish
divulge
(verb) to make (something) known
despot
(noun) a leader with total power, dictator
palatial
(adj) luxurious, grandiose
profane
(adj) irreligious, ungodly
epitomise
(verb) the action of providing a perfect example of something, exemplify
dispel
(verb) to make something disappear
passive
(adj) receiving an action, not doing it, e.g. if a boy kicks a ball, the boy is active and the ball is passive
innocuous
(adj) not harmful or offensive
ordeal
(noun) a very unpleasant and prolonged experience
hoax
(noun) a humorous or malicious deception
repent
(verb) feel or express sincere regret or remorse about one’s wrongdoing or sin
lament
(noun) 1. a passionate expression of grief or sorrow.
2.a complaint
fluctuate
(verb) rise or fall irregularly in number or count
trivial
(adj) of little value or importance
flora
(noun) the plants of a particular region, habitat, or geological period
adverse
(adj) preventing success or development, harmful; unfavourable
conserve
(verb) 1. protect (something, especially something of environmental or cultural importance) from harm or destruction
(noun) 2. a preparation made by preserving fruit with sugar; jam or marmalade
reputable
(adj) having a good reputation
prevail
(verb) 1. prove more powerful or superior
2. persuade (someone) to do something
compatible
(adj) (of two things) able to exist or occur together without problems or conflict
progeny
(noun) a descendant or offspring or a person, animal or even a plant
transitory
(adj) lasting for a short period of time
tyrannise
(verb) bring people under one’s dominion, often in a harsh and cruel manner, subjugate
cajole
(verb) persuade someone to do something by coaxing or flattering them
fawn
(noun) 1. a young deer
(verb) 2. to flatter exaggeratedly
vociferous
(adj) noisy or loud
abysmal
(adj) 1.extremely bad
2. very deep
benign
(adj) 1. gentle and kindly
2. (of a disease) not harmful in effect
supine
(adj) 1. (of a person) lying face upwards
2. failing to act or protest as a result of a moral weakness or indolence
inordinate
(adj) 1. unusually or disproportionately large; excessive.
2. (of a person) in feelings or behaviour
calibrate
(verb) mark (a gauge or instrument) with a standard scale of readings.
ductile
(adj) (of a metal) able to be drawn out into a thin wire
gratuitous
(adj) done without good reason; uncalled for
deride
(verb) express contempt for; ridicule.
intensifier
(noun) a person or thing that intensifies.
tricolon
(noun) rule of three
tremulous
(adj) shaking or quivering slightly
squander
(verb) waste (something, especially money or time) in a reckless manner
demonstrative
(adj) showing your feelings
incongruent
(adj) incompatible
eclectic
(adj) broad or diverse
pertinent
(adj) relevant
absolve
(verb) to declare someone free from guilt.
arid
(adj) dry, parched
tangible
(adj) definite or real
succinct
(adj) concise or clear
transient
(adj) temporary
pertinent
(adj) relevant
prominent
(adj) sticking out or consequential
facetious
(adj) flippant tongue in cheek frivolous
tenacious
(adj) strong and unyielding, persevering, unshakeable
opulent
(adj) rich, extravagant, ostentatious, luxurious
culpable
(adj) responsible or at fault, answerable
perpetual
(adj) continual, lasting, constant
instigate
(verb) to bring about or encourage, start, initiate
feasible
(adj) possible, attainable, do-able
unfathomable
(adj) enigmatic, obscure
affluent
(adj) wealthy
eradicate
(verb) to get rid of all
riveting
(adj) to be engrossed
niche
(noun) shallow recess or something that suits you
obsolete
(adj) out of date
wrangle
(noun/verb) dispute
strife
(noun) bitter disagreement
genial
(adj) friendly and cheerful
ignorant
(adj) 1. lacking knowledge or awareness in general; uneducated or unsophisticated.
2. discourteous or rude
perpetuated
(verb) make (something) continue indefinitely
pugnacious
(adj) eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight.
discombobulate
(verb) disconcert or confuse (someone).
enhance
(verb) to increase in number of size
HELIX
(noun) spiral
obtuse
(adj) unintelligent
devout
(adj) showing religious commitment
tenacity
(noun) resoluteness
contingent
(adj) dependent
transcribe
(verb) copy
transcribe
(verb) copy
condone
(verb) to approve something
adept
(adj) 1. skilled at something, proficient.
abate
(verb) become less intense
abstain
(verb) restrain oneself from doing something they love
frank
(adj) open, honest
chronic
(adj) long-lasting (especially dealing with disease)