Vocabulary Flashcards
rhetoric
the art of effective writing, especially the use of figures of speech and compositional techniques/structures
conversant
familiar
syntax
arrangement of words
prose
ordinary language
Deductive reasoning
Inference based on widely accepted faces
f.e. general theory = specific conclusion
Inductive reasoning
Inference based off observation
f.e. specific observation = general theory
abductive reasoning
making a probably conclusion of what you know
argumentation
reasoning systematically
e.g.
for example (exempli gratia)
i.e.
in other words (id est)
coherent
logical and consistent
synthesize
incorporate
diction
choice and use of words
paradox
self contrary statement that may be true
satire
irony
refute
disprove
discern
recognize
exigence
an urgent need or demand
astute
sharp
beget
bring
whet
stimulate
pithy
concise in writing
ulterior
beyond admitted
admonishing
warn
apt
appropriate
alight
descend from air and settle
ingenious
original, clever
airborne
transported by air
avidity
extreme enthusiasm
azure
bright blue like a sky
sibilant
making a hissing sound
reiterate
repeat
contemporaries
people living at the same time
allude
hint at
convention
way something is done
illustrious
well known
merit
the quality of being worthy
Synecdoche
a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa, as in <i>Cleveland won by six runs</i> (meaning “Cleveland’s baseball team”).
assertiveness
confident and forceful behavior.
ascribe
attribute to something
exceptionalism
superiority
proposition
idea
stature
importance or reputation gained by ability or achievement
notion
idea
nirvana
no suffering
concur
agree
earthward
to the ground
transient
short period
touted
attempt to sell
discourse
debate
sophormoric
juvenile
litmus
a dye obtained from certain lichens that is red under acid conditions and blue under alkaline conditions.
ascertain
make something certain
endeavor
goal
dissent
the expression or holding of opinions at variance with those previously, commonly, or officially held
megalomania
delusions of one’s own greatness or grandeur
stagnates
stop
insularity
ignorance
topple
cause to fall
espouse
support
profound
intense
evocative
bring strong things to mind
fray
battle
enshrine
place (a revered or precious object) in an appropriate receptacle
ethos
the characteristic spirit of a culture, era, or community as manifested in its beliefs and aspirations
cabal
a secret political clique or faction
clique
a small group of people, with shared interests or other features in common, who spend time together and do not readily allow others to join them
faction
a small organized dissenting group within a larger one, especially in politics
arduous
involving hard work
transcendent
beyond or above the range of normal or merely physical human experience
articulated
(of a person or a person’s words) having or showing the ability to speak fluently and coherently
credo
a statement of the beliefs or aims which guide someone’s actions
idiosyncrasy
behavior that is peculiar
appallingly
to a shocking degree
veracious
truthful
abound
exist in large numbes
crude
raw
uncouth
lacking grace
incessant
without stop
tedium
being tedious
monotonous
dull, repetitive
irk
irritate
averse
dislike
trite
lacking originality
recapitulation
an act or instance of summarizing and restating the main points of something
lilting
to have a cheerful tune
motif
a distinctive feature or dominant idea in an artistic or literary composition
salient
important
globalization
businesses working on international scale
tenuous
weak
stymied
prevent progress of
banal
lacking originality
stylistically
in a way that relates to the style in which something is written or done
bolster
support
decry
denounce
cogent
logical and clear
precipitated
cause (an event or situation, typically one that is bad or undesirable) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely
ascetic
characterized by or suggesting the practice of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons
modicum
a small quantity of a particular thing, especially something considered desirable or valuable
admonitions
warnings
holistically
in a way that is characterized by comprehension of the parts of something as intimately interconnected and explicable only by reference to the whole
criterion
a principle or standard by which something may be judged or decided
marginal
relating to or situated at the edge or margin of something
attest
provide or serve as clear evidence of
succinctly
brief and clear manner
objectivity
not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts
novice
new
pertinence
relevance
blatantly
obviously
artfully
in a way that is clever or skillful and also cunning
tentative
not fixed
cataloguing
make a list
cumbersome
unwieldy
aerial
in air
cataracts
waterfall
verdure
green vegetation
sublime
of such excellence, grandeur, or beauty as to inspire great admiration or awe
virtually
almost
obdurate
stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or course of action
crow
make a sound expressing a feeling of happiness or triumph
relish
great enjoyment
moiety
each of two parts into which a thing is or can be divided.
life interest
money that end at life of the person getting it
bequest
legacy
sanguine
positive
propriety
the state or quality of conforming to conventionally accepted standards of behavior or morals
caricature
imitation
meager
small
sensibility
sensitivity
extert
make an effort
sensible
practical
prudence
careful
breach
break in relations
entreaty
request
effectual
effective
imbibed
take in
alloy
a bad metal mixed with a precious one
stipulate
demand
annuity
annual payment for rest of life
obsolete
out of date
perpetual
never ending or changing
prononent
a person who advocates a theory, proposal, or project.
blase
blunt
disconcerting
unsettling
par
adjacent to
arbortoreum
a botanical collection composed exclusively or very largely of trees of a variety of species
underpinning
a set of ideas, motives, or devices that justify or form the basis for something
lapse
a temporary failure of concentration, memory, or judgment
resign
accept that something undesirable cannot be avoided.