Vocabulary 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

To fuss

A

To care too much about small and unimportant things

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2
Q

To dodge

A

To avoid, evade or elude.

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3
Q

To contend with

A

To struggle in opposition, to deal with

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4
Q

Self-effacing

A

Tending to make oneself, one’s actions, etc, inconspicuous, esp because of humility or timidity; modest

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5
Q

Lay claim to

A

Officially say that something belongs to you

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6
Q

A case in point

A

An example

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7
Q

To showcase

A

To exhibit or display

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8
Q

Household name

A

A person that is very well known

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9
Q

Keen on / fond of

A

Interested in

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10
Q

Momentous

A

Of great importance

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11
Q

Catch on

A

To become popular

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12
Q

Outdated

A

No longer in use/important

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13
Q

Must-have

A

Something essential to own, something needed

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14
Q

Cutting-edge

A

The latest, the newest, the most recent

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15
Q

Backlash

A

A strong negative reaction

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16
Q

Fusion

A

Food mix/combination

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17
Q

Social influence

A

Persuasion of society

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18
Q

Vintage

A

Antique, old-fashioned, looks old

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19
Q

To be in the know

A

To have knowledge

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20
Q

On trend

A

Fashionable

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21
Q

Hue

A

A gradation or shade of a color

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22
Q

At the forefront

A

At the position of greatest importance

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23
Q

To pin down

A

To explain in detail

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24
Q

Stance

A

A position or opinion taken with respect to something

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25
Q

Pass off

A

To fake

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26
Q

Bulk

A

In large quantities

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27
Q

Mainstream

A

The most usual way of thinking

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28
Q

Sleek

A

Smooth in manners

29
Q

Mundane

A

Ordinary

30
Q

As a means

A

As a way of

31
Q

On a shoestring

A

Do something with a very small amount of money

32
Q

The world of fashion

A

The whole fashion industry

33
Q

A passing fashion

A

A trend that didn’t last long

34
Q

To be (back) in fashion

A

Something which is trendy now, or trendy again

35
Q

To make a fashion statement

A

To wear something trendy

36
Q

To keep up with the latest fashion

A

To read fashion news and wear what is trendy at the moment

37
Q

The height of fashion

A

Something which is extremely trendy now

38
Q

To start a new fashion

A

To design (or wear) something that becomes very trendy

39
Q

All the rage

A

Fashionable

40
Q

On the radar

A

Everyone is watching it

41
Q

The next big thing

A

The next major event

42
Q

To buck the trend

A

To be against the mainstream

43
Q

In vogue

A

Trendy

44
Q

To keep up

A

To maintain in good condition

45
Q

Renewable energy

A

Sustainable energy, green energy, produced from renewable resoursces

46
Q

To run out of

A

To use up, to exhaust, to deplete

47
Q

To pollute

A

To contaminate, to spoil

48
Q

Dependent on

A

Reliant on, counting on, clinging to

49
Q

Fossil fuels

A

Material that is burned to produce heat or power, it’s an unsustainable energy source.

50
Q

Renewable energy sources

A

Energies produced from natural resources that regenerate, such as sunlight, wind or water.

51
Q

Biomass

A

Plant material or animal waste burned as fuel

52
Q

Geothermal energy

A

Heat from below the Earth’s surface used to produce renewable energy

53
Q

Hydropower

A

Energy that comes from the flow of water

54
Q

Tidal Power

A

Energy produced from the tides of the sea

55
Q

Wave Power

A

Energy produced from ocean waves

56
Q

To power

A

To supply force to operate

57
Q

Sustainable

A

Capable of being maintained without exhausting natural resources

58
Q

Logistics

A

The planning and coordination of the details of any operation

59
Q

Greenhouse effect

A

A layer of gases that surrounds the Earth and traps energy that would normally escape.

60
Q

Coal

A

A mineral substance made of carbon, used as a fuel.

61
Q

Pollution

A

Substances or products that are harmful to the environment.

62
Q

Global warming

A

An increase in the average temperature of the earth’s atmosphere, causing changes in climate.

63
Q

Climate change

A

Is the long-term changes in climate, including average temperature and precipitation.

64
Q

Flooding

A

The submerging of land under water

65
Q

Drought

A

A long period of dry weather

66
Q

Smog

A

The combination of fog and smoke in the air

67
Q

Scarcity

A

When supplies are insufficient

68
Q

Climate hot spot

A

The hottest temperature of climate detected at a specific location

69
Q

Carbon footprint

A

How much carbon we release into the atmosphere