Vocabularies Flashcards
1
Q
Sputtering, Sputter
A
Verb. Stottern, 结结巴巴地说
2
Q
Rowed
A
Verb. Rudern, 划船
3
Q
Shrieking, Shriek
A
Verb. Schreien, 尖叫, Scream
4
Q
Lapse Back, Regress
A
Verb. Zurückfallen, 退后
5
Q
Longed, Desire
A
Verb. Sehnte, 渴望
6
Q
Snore
A
Verb. Schnarchen, 打呼噜
7
Q
Snorkeling
A
Verb. ,Snorkel: 潜水呼吸玩具，Schnorcheln
Snorkeling: 浮潜是指使用一根呼吸管在水面上游泳(fúqiǎn）
8
Q
Confide, Reveal, Disclose
A
Verb. 信任，信赖， Etwas Anvertrauen
9
Q
Pondering, Contemplating ,pron,play，Think About
A
Verb. Nachdenken, 思考
10
Q
Tiptoe, Sneak
A
Verb. Schleichen, 踮脚走
11
Q
March, Parade
A
Verb. 行军， Marschieren
12
Q
Mangled, Damage, Disfigure
A
Verb. Verstümmeln, 损毁
13
Q
Flitting, Darting
A
Verb. Flattern, 飞来飞去
14
Q
Dug, Dig
A
Verb. Gegraben, 挖
15
Q
Descend, Fall or drop downward
A
Verb. Absteigen, 下降
16
Q
Meadows, Grass Fields
A
Noun. 草地， Wiese
17
Q
Coiled Thorn, Twisted Spike
A
N. Gedrehter Dorn, 卷曲的刺
18
Q
Radiance, Brightness Light
A
N. Strahlen, 光辉
19
Q
Gloom, Darkness, Depression
A
Düsternis, 忧郁，yōuyù
20
Q
Serf, Peasant, Small Farmer
A
N. Leibeigener, 农奴
21
Q
Manger, Crib, Feeding Trough
A
N. KRIPPE, 马槽， Container for animals for feeding.
22
Q
Deed, Act, Action
A
N. Tat, 行为
23
Q
Curtain, Blind
A
N. Vorhänge, 窗帘
24
Q
Sustenance, Maintenance, Nourishment
A
N. Nahrung, 食物
25
Pit, Hole, Trench
N. Grube, Graben, Loch, 坑
26
Voyage, Journey
N. Reise, 航行
27
Detour, Diversion, Bypass
N. Umweg, 绕道
28
Dread, Apprehension, Fear
N. Furcht, 恐惧
29
Shore, Coast
N. Küste, 岸
30
Libation, Offering, Sacrifice
N. Trank Opfer, 祭酒
31
Yearling, Maverick
N. Jährling, 一岁的小动物
32
Flocks, Herds
N. Herden, 动物群
33
Foal
N．Pferde kind，马驹jū,
34
Calf
N. 小牛，Kalb
35
Poignantly, Bitterness,
Adj. Schmerzlich Bitter, 辛酸
36
Pale, neutral, light colored
Adj. Blass, 苍白
37
Dismal, Dreary, Dark
Adj. Düster, 阴沉的
38
Eminent, Outstanding, Esteemed, Notable
Adj. Hervorragend, 杰出（闻名），有名，
39
Extemporaneous, Extemporary, Extempore, Improvised, Spontaneous
Adj. Improvisiert, 即兴，即席
40
Primitive, Early
Adj. Primitive, 原始的
41
Superfluousness, Unneeded Uses, Exceeding beyond sufficient.
Adj. Überflüssig, 多余的
42
Spellbound, Riveting
Adj. Gebannt, 入迷的, Fascinating
43
Weeping, shed tears, cry
Adj. Weinend, 哭泣的
44
Sprinkled, Spatter, Trickle
Adj. Zerstreut, 撒的
45
Tender, Kind, Caring Edible( Easily Chewed)
Adj. Zart, 温柔，
Verb. Anbieten, Einreichen, To offer, 投标，提出
46
Worn Put/ Out , Shabby
Adj. Erschöpft
Adj. 筋疲力尽
Exhausted, Well Worn
47
Ox, Bull, Steer
N. Oxe，Stier
N. 牛
48
Tranquility, Peace, peacefulness
N. Ruhe, Gelassenheit, Frieden
N. 宁静，平静
49
Aversion, Hate, Dislike
Noun: Aversion
Ver./Adj.: Averse
厌恶，反感，Starke Abneigung
50
N. Cessation Verb.: Cease Adj.: Ceased
To bring something to the end
停止，Zu beenden
51
Hot Head
Hitzkopf, 急性子
52
Hoard , Hoarded, Store and accumulated ins pile.
囤积(tún), Horten, Gehortet
53
N. Restraint
Verb. Restrain
Adj. Restrained
To keep something under control or to prevent something happen.
约束，控制，Zurückhalten
54
N. Hypocrisy
Verb. Hypocritical
Adj. Hypocritical
Heuchlerisch, Heuchelei
虚伪
Acting in a way that constricting in its own values or beliefs, to suggest one higher standards than he is.
55
N./V. Accolade
Adj. Accoladed
To honor someone with a award, or ”to award“, “ to honor“, To praise, etc.
Verb: 表彰（zhāng）嘉奖jia,荣誉
Auszeichnen, Ehren, Loben
56
N. Contentment
Verb./ Adj. Content
满足,知足，Zufriedenheit
A state of happiness
57
V./Adj.Superstitious, N. Superstition
Gullible
Abergläubisch, 迷信的
58
Compatible, N. Compatibility V. To make compatible, Adj. Compatible
Kompatibilität, Kompatibel werden.
That something or two things are able to work together.
59
N. Humility
Verb. To humble, To humiliate
Adj.Humble, Humiliated
The quality of someone’s viewing himself modest and to lower his importance, or dignity.
N. Demut
V. Zu demütigen
Adj. demütigend
谦虚
60
N. Conspiracy
V. To Conspire
Adj. Conspiratorial
N. Verschwörung
V. Sich verschwören
Adj. Verschwörerisch
A secret plan by a group or a person to do something unlawful, or harmful act.
61
N. Analog
V. Analogize(To make a analogy or comparison between two things.
Adj. Analogous Comparable, similar
Analog can also refers to representing data in a physical data, especially in related to technology.
62
N. Grace
Verb. To Grace
Adj. Graceful, gracious
To mercy, honor or give credit v.
Elegance of Beauty
Anmut, Eleganz
Verb. Zu begnadigen,
Adj. gnädig,
63
N. Antidote
V. To antidote
Adj. Antidotal
Substance that counteracts poison or toxin, unpleasant conditions
N. Gegengift
V. Entgiften
Adj. Antidotisch
64
N. Pivotal Point, crucial or importance
V. To pivot to change direction or focus
Adj. Pivotal
N./Adj Entscheidender Punkt
V. Wenden, Schwenken
65
N. Pithiness
V. To pith, pierce(in verb it means durchbohren as to pith.)
Adj. Pithily, pithy
The quality of being precise and concise.
Prägnant, prägnant aufrücken.
66
N. Sensation
Verb. To sensate
Adj. Sensational
N. Sensation, ein Gefühl oder Sensation, a physical feeling or something that cause create excitement.
Verb. Wahrnehmen or empfinden, to perceive or sense
Adj Etwas ist sensationell
great interest, causing good excitement or good and impressive
67
N. Pillar
Verb. Was pillared
Adj. pillared
N. Säule, a structure supported to the point
Verb. Abstützen, to support or prop
Adj. Säulenartig, gesäult having the form or function.
68
N. Squishy
Verb. To squish
Adj. Squishy
N. Softness, Sponginess, Weichheit, Sponginess
Verb. Zerdrücken. Quetschen, To crush or squash, To squeeze
Adj. Soft, Spongy, Weich Schwammig.
69
N. Sacrilege
V. To commit sacrilege
Adj. Sacrilegious
The violation or misuse of what is regarded as sacred.
Die Verletzung oder Missbrauch von etwas, das als heilig angesehen wird.
70
N. Thwarting
V. Thwart
Adj. Thwarted
Vereitelung
The act of preventing someone from accomplishing something.
Der Akt, jemanden daran zu hindern, etwas zu erreichen
71
Hypertension
高血压
Hoher Blutdruck
72
N./V. Precede
Adj. Preceding
The act of coming before or ahead
Vorausgehend.
Lead up to, go to advance
73
Subsided Adj./V.
Subsidizing N.
Something to become less or has diminish
Nachlassen
To weaken, to lessen
Note that subsidization refers to financial assistance or providing support for something aka to reduce cost.
74
N. Paralysis
Verb. To paralyze
Adj. Paralyzed
The loss of the ability to move or act
Lähmend, gelähmt, etc.
75
N. Locker
Adj. Locker
V. Locker
Spinnt, Schliessfach, Abschliessen
Adj. Locker sein, Entspannt sein,
Locker
Synonyms: Cubby, Stoarge Unit, Cabinet(Schrank)
76
Adj. Stored
V. To Store
N. Store
N. A Place where goods are sold
Adj. Store or to store, to put something kept away for future use.
To Save, To stock
Aufbewahren, Lagern
77
Aka Also known as, otherwise known as
Auch genannt als, Beziehungsweise
78
N. Pervasiveness
V. Pervade
adj. Pervasive
The action of spreading widely
Widespreade, Prevalent
Durchdringend, Allgegenwaertig
79
N. Agitation
V. to agitate
Adj. Agitated
A state of exictement and nervously anxious
Aufregung und Unruhe
Unrest, Excitement
80
N. Inconsolability
Verb. To devastate
Adj. Inconsolable
unable to feel comfortable or consolable.
Niedergeschlagen, Untroestbar
Devastated and overwhelmed
81
N. Plasticity
Adj. Plastic
v. To plasticize , to become plastic
Meaning: The quality of being easily shaped or molded.
Synonyms: Flexibility, Malleability
German Translation: Die Plastizität
German Synonyms: Die Biegsamkeit, Die Formbarkeit
82
Noun. Mischief
Adj. Mischievious
v. To mischief
Naughtiness, Prankishness
To cause trouble or annoyance.
Der Unfug
83
N. Granularity
Verb. Granulate
Adj. Granular
N. The quality of being specific and detailed
V./Adj. Form and consists into grains and particles
Granularitaet
84
Verb. To mix
Noun. Micellany
Adj. Miscellanous
V. Mixen
N. / Adj. Verschiedenartiges
85
Adj. Contemporary
N. Contemporariness
V. Contemporize
Zeitgenoessisch, Modernisieren
Current, Latest Version or Modern
86
N. Prepossession
V. Prepossess
Adj. Prepossessing
Predilection(Prefer before others) Prejudice, or Bias
Vorurteilen
Prejudice someone in advance
87
Adj. Incremental
V. Increment
N. Increment
To increase step by step
Schrittweise
Gradual, progressiv
88
V. Smug
N. Smugness
Adj. Smug
To exhibit exessive pride in oneself
Selbstgefaelligkeit
89
V. Obliterate
Adj. Obliterated
N. Obliteration
To destroy utterly, to wipe out or the act of completely destroying something
eradicate or eliminate
90
Adj. Quagmiry
N. Quagmire
A situation that is hard to deal with, and hard to escape from
Morastig
91
Irately: Adverb
Noun (related form)**:
Ire: Anger or intense irritation.
Adjective (related form)**:
Irate: Feeling or characterized by great anger.
Zorn, Wut
Extrem Angry Way
92
V. Unveil
N. Unveiling
Adj. Unveiled
Enthüllung oder enthüllt
Making something visible or public for the first time.
93
V. To commemorate
N. Commemoration
Adj. Commemorative
The act of remembering or honor someone or something.
Gedenken,Gedenken zu….
94
N. Exponent
V. Exponentiate
Adj. Exponential
N. A person who believe in and promotes the truth of an idea or theory
V. To raise the quantity of the power of the exponent
Adj. involve in a rapid increase
Exponent
Potenzieren
Exponentiell
95
Adj. Accelerated
N. Acceleration
V. Accelerate
increase faster than expected, increasing the speed.
Describe something that has been made faster.
96
Adj. Insurmountable
N. Insurmountability
V. Surmount
Unüberwindbar
Unconquerable
Describe a challenge or obstacle that cannot be overcome or dealt with successfully. A state that is too difficult to overcome.
97
N. Contemplation
V. Contemplate
Adj. Contemplative
The act of deep thinking or thoughtful observation like “ Engage in contemplation”.
Betrachtung oder Nachdenken.
98
Adv. Sparsely
N. Sparsity
V. To sparse
Adj. Sparse
Thinly scattered or small quantities over an area
Spärlich, spärlich besiedelt
Barely or Meager
99
N. Chastity
V. To be pure or to abstain
Adj. Chaste
A person who practice in abstinence of sexual intercourse, pure in thought and action.
Keuschheit, Reinheit, Enthaltsamkeit
Purity, Virtue(Tugend), Abstinence(Enthaltsamkeit)
100
V. To pursue unrealistic ideals
Adj. Quixotic
N. Quixotism
Indicative of idealism without regard to practicality.
Unrealistische Ideale verfolgen
Quixotic idealism
101
Ephemeral
- **Adjective (Adj.)**: Ephemeral
- **German**: Flüchtig
- **Noun (N.)**: Ephemerality
- **German**: Vergänglichkeit
- **Brief Meaning**: Lasting for a very short time; transient.
- **German**: Nur von kurzer Dauer; vergänglich.
102
Grappling
Wrestling**
- **Verb (V.)**: Grappling - Wrestling
- **German**: Ringen
- **Noun (N.)**: Grappling - Wrestling
- **German**: Ringen
- **Brief Meaning**: Engaging in a close struggle or fight without weapons.
- **German**: Sich in einem Nahkampf oder Kampf ohne Waffen engagieren.
103
Unbruised
- **Adjective (Adj.)**: Unbruised
- **German**: Unverletzt
- **Brief Meaning**: Not injured or bruised.
- **German**: Nicht verletzt oder geprellt.
104
Ionizing
- **Verb (V.)**: Ionizing
- **German**: Ionisieren
- **Adjective (Adj.)**: Ionizing
- **German**: Ionisierend
- **Brief Meaning**: Converting an atom or molecule into an ion by adding or removing charged particles.
- **German**: Ein Atom oder Molekül in ein Ion umwandeln, indem geladene Teilchen hinzugefügt oder entfernt werden
105
Bone Marrow
- **Noun (N.)**: Bone Marrow
- **German**: Knochenmark
- **Brief Meaning**: The soft tissue inside bones that produces blood cells.
- **German**: Das weiche Gewebe im Inneren der Knochen, das Blutzellen produziert.
106
Hinges on
- **Verb (V.)**: Hinges on
- **German**: Abhängen von
- **Brief Meaning**: Depends on; contingent upon.
- **German**: Hängt ab von; abhängig von.
107
Curtailing, Curtail
- **Verb (V.)**: Curtailing, Curtail
- **German**: Kürzen, Einschränken
- **Brief Meaning**: To reduce in extent or quantity; to impose a restriction on.
- **German**: Im Umfang oder in der Menge reduzieren; eine Einschränkung auferlegen.
108
Prudent
- **Adjective (Adj.)**: Prudent
- **German**: Umsichtig, Klug
- **Brief Meaning**: Acting with or showing care and thought for the future.
- **German**: Handeln mit oder zeigen von Sorgfalt und Voraussicht für die Zukunft.
109
Commercial Airing
- **Noun (N.)**: Commercial Airing
- **German**: Kommerzielle Ausstrahlung
- **Brief Meaning**: The broadcasting of advertisements on television or radio.
- **German**: Die Ausstrahlung von Werbespots im Fernsehen oder Radio.
110
Delegated
- **Verb (V.)**: Delegated
- **German**: Delegiert
- **Brief Meaning**: Entrust (a task or responsibility) to another person, typically one who is less senior.
- **German**: (Eine Aufgabe oder Verantwortung) an eine andere Person übertragen, typischerweise an eine weniger ranghohe Person.
111
Adj. Reviving
V. Revive
N. Revival
Belebend, Wiederbelebend
Bring something back to life or revitalizing person or situation
112
Obsolete Adj
V. Obsolesce
N. Obsolescence
Outdated or no long used
Veraltet, Veralterung
113
Adj./ N. Excellence
V. Excel
Auch auszeichnen, ausgezeichnet
“Outstanding”
114
V. / N. Knitting
Adj. Knitted
Stricken, gestrickt
“Woven”, interlocked loops made by yarn.
115
V./ N. Knitting
Adj. Knitted
Gestrickte, Stricken
Interlocking loops made by yarn.
116
Adj. Referential
V. Refer
N. Referral
N. Überweisung oder Empfehlungen “Recommendation”
Adj. Hinweisend
V. “Direct” Verweisend
117
Adj. N. V. Chore
Routine Arbeit
A Routine task.
118
Adj. Convergent
V. Converge
N. Convergence
Coming closer together,
Zusammenlaufen
“Merging”
119
Adj. Obviating
N. Obviation
V. Obviate
The act of removing or preventing something happening.
“Prevent”
Vermeiden.
120
Adj. Lackadaisical
Adverb. Lackadaisically
Verb. Dawdle
Noun. Apathy, Indifference , Lackadaisicalness
Shows little enthusiasm(Interest) or effort,
Desinteressiert oder träge in der Arbeit
121
Adj. Lackadaisical
Adverb. Lackadaisically
Verb. Dawdle
Noun. Apathy, Indifference , Lackadaisicalness
Shows little enthusiasm(Interest) or effort,
Desinteressiert oder träge in der Arbeit
122
Adj. Palatable
N. Palatability
Verb. To make palatable
Schmackhaftigkeit, schmackhaft
Something taste good
Tasty
123
Adj. Palatable
N. Palatability
Verb. To make palatable
Schmackhaftigkeit, schmackhaft
Something taste good
Tasty
124
V. To abdicate
Adj. abdicating
N. Abdication
The act of giving up the position
Abdanken (Auf den Thron verzichten)
To Renounce or relinquish
125
V. To quarrel
Adj. quarrelsome
N. Quarrel
Arguing or fight.
Streiten
126
V. To condescend
Adj. condescending
N. Condescension
Shows to consider superior to others, patronizing yourself as higher than others.
Herablassend, “Patronizing”
127
V. Incentives
Adj. / N. Incentive
Something that encourage someone to or motivates to take particular action.
“Anreiz”, “Motivation”
128
N./adj. Requisites
Verb. Require
Requirement, something that is necessary
Erfordernisses, Vorraussetzungen
129
Adj. / N. Dilution
V. Dilute
Verdünnen, Verdünnung
“Weaken”
130
Adj.Leaked
N./V. Leak
To allow liquid to escape or describe something that has been unintentionally disclosed
Durchsickern
Disclosure or seeped
131
Adj. N. V. Converse
To engage in a conversation Or to say something is in the opposite
Umgekehrt oder Gespräch
“Chat”, “Opposite”
132
Boutiques
Shops, Geschäfte
133
V. Prey
N. Predator
Adj. predatory
Adj. Aggressive
N. Raubtier
V. Jagen
134
N./Adj : Demise of…/ Death
V./ deceased or pass away
Untergang von…..
Verstorben…..
135
N. Congruence
Adj. Congruent
V. None
N. / Agreement or Harmony
V. Align
Kongruenz
136
Sanguine
Optimistic or positive minded
137
Adj. Collective
V. To collect
N. Collection
Adj./ N. Working or done something, acting a whole.
138
Paternalistic
“Patronizing”,
let government, boss or other authorities like parent to make decision for others, supposedly for acting in the best interest, which mostly involves high level of control and protection.
139
V. Elucidate
Adj. Elucidative
N. Elucidation
To clarify or to make something clear
Klar und verständlich machen, klarstellen, erläutern.
140
Adj. Divine
V. Divine
N. Divinity
Adj. heavenly or godly, göttlich
V. To discover or declare something by supernatural means(Prophecy, Prophezeiung, Wahrsagen)
N. The quality of being god( Göttlichkeit)
141
V. Transcend
Adj. Transcendent
N. Transcendence
To surpass or exceed the normal or beyond the limits
Adj. and n means normal surpass the physical or level (Spiritual)
V. Über seine Leistung hinausgehen und übertreffen.
142
V. Repudiate
Adj. repudiative
N. Repudiation
To reject or refuse to accept
“To deny”
Zurückweisen or Ablehnen
143
N. Chapter
V. to chapter
Adj. chaptered
Adj. divided chapters
N. Main Division
V. To divide into chapters
Aka “Section”
V. In Kapitel unterteilen
Adj. Kapitalweise
144
Adj. Inducible (D pron. with J)
N. Inducement
V. Induce
Überreden
”Convince“
”Persuade“
145
Adj. /V Lobbying
N. Lobby
The act of the decision made by officials or government
Advocacy, Führ Sprache or das eintreten für eine Gruppe etc
146
Adj. Contending
V. Contend
N. Contender
”Compete“
Kämpfen
147
Adj. Grudging
V. Begrudge
Adj. Grudge
To do something with reluctance or unwillingly force something to do with lack of enthusiasm.
Wiederwillig
148
Adj. Sluggish
V. Slow Down
N. Sluggishness
”Lethargic”
Träge
Acting or moving slowly
149
Adj. Dubious
V. To doubt
N. Dubiousness
”Doubtful”
Zweifelhaft
Suspicious
150
Adj. seductive
N. Seduction
V. Seduce
“Entice”
To tempt or to attract someone into doing something.
Verführen.
151
Adj. Vigorous
V. To exert
N. Vigor
“Energetically”
Energisch
With great force or energy
152
Adj. Malicious
V. Malice
N. Malice
Spiteful
Bösartig
153
Adj. Retrievable
V. Retrieve
N. Retrieval
“Recovery”
Wiederherstellung von daran oder etc.
154
Adj. Shoveled
V. Shovel
N. Shovel
Schaufel, schaufeln
“Spade”
155
Adj. Adjacent
N. Adjacency
V. To adjoin
“Neighboring”
Angrenzend, benachbart
156
Adj. Precipitous
V. Precipitate
N. Precipitousness
Mit hohen grad absteigen, steil.
“Steep”
157
Adj. Precarious
V. Precarize
N. Precariousness
Prekär, unstable
158
易逝性
短暂性
yìshì
Vergänglichkeit, Verderblichkeit
159
长期厮守
长期关系
Langzeit Beziehung
160
遗言
遗嘱（zhǔ）
Testament, Last words
161
Adj. Intricate
V. To intricate
N. Intricacies
N. “Details”
V. To complex
Feinheiten
162
V. Recount
N. Recounting
Adj. Recounted
To narrate
Etwas erzählen
163
N. Compulsion
V. Compel
Adj. Compulsive
Force, Zwang
164
Adj. Petty(Kleinlich)
V. Belittle
N. Pettiness
Kleinlichkeit
V. Herabsetzen
165
N. Scruff
V. Scruff
Adj. Scruffy
Am Genick packen
Adj. Ungepflegt
166
Adj. Dexterous
V. To handle something with dexterity
N. Dexterity
Geschickt umgehen oder Geschicklichkeit.
“Agility”
167
Adj. Debris
V. To scatter( zerstreuen) Debris
N. Debris
Trümmer, Schutt
Rubble
168
Adj. Faint
V. To faint
N. Faint
Schwach, Weak
N. Ohnmacht
169
Adj. Faint
N. Faint
V. To faint
Weak, Schwach
N. Ohnmacht
170
Doctorate
Ph.D
Doktorgrad
171
Residency
Facharzt Ausbildung
Oder Wohnsitz je je nachdem
V. To reside wohnen
172
Adj. Reiterative
V. Reiterate
N. Reiteration
Wiederholen
Restate
173
V. / Adj. / N: Rendezvous
Meeting, sich Treffen
174
Adj. Epitomized
V. Epitomize
N. Epitome
Verkörpern
Embodied
175
Adj. Anachronistic
V. Anachronize
N. Anachronism
Anachronismus
Something is out of place “Misplacement”
176
Adj. Inceptive
V. Incept
N. Inception
Beginning
Der Beginn
177
N. Irrigator
Adj. Irrigational
Device or a person who supplies water to the corps or land, constituting to the growth support.
Bewässerer
“Waterer”
178
N. Encroachment
Adj. Encroaching
V. Encroach
Eindringen oder übergriff
Invasion, to Intrude another area in property or territory.
179
N. Foray
V. To foray
Adj. Foraying
Beutezug, Vorstoß
Sudden attack to obtain something like “Raid”
180
N. Infancy
V. To emerge
Adj. infantile
Anfangsstadium, Kindheit
Beginning stage or early stage
181
N. incubation
Adj. Incubatory
V. To incubate
Brutzeit
Can refer to “Development”.
182
v. Inculcate
Adj. Inculcative
N. Inculcation
”Instill“
Einprägen
Like the inculcation of values
183
Adj. Palpable
N. Palpability
V. Palpate
”Noticeably”
Spürbar
184
Pen holder or Pencil holder
Stiften behälter
