Vocabulaires (dans des textes) Flashcards

1
Q

jugement severe sur islam

A

Opinions about islam are harsh

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2
Q

Ifop

A

French statistics agency

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3
Q

quelles que soient les classes d’age

A

across all age groups

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4
Q

méfiant

A

guarded/wary

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5
Q

denoncer

A

condemn (denounce) /criticised

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6
Q

un échec imputable a

A

a failure attributed to

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7
Q

sombre

A

bleak

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8
Q

regroupé

A

grouped together/congregate

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9
Q

avant tout/en priorité

A

first and foremost

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10
Q

interpelle

A

disturbing

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11
Q

ce durcissement

A

this harder/tougher line

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12
Q

De droite comme de gauche

A
  • Right across the political spectrum

- On both sides of the political divide

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13
Q

fustiger

A

condemn (thrash)

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14
Q

vehiculeee

A

promoted/advocated/endorsed

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15
Q

l’amour vache (m)

A

tough love

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16
Q

vache

A

harsh/meal (fam)

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17
Q

les pays nordiques

A

Scandinavia

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18
Q

anglo-saxons

A

english-speaking countries

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19
Q

volontiers

A

willingly/gladly

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20
Q

s’autoflagelle

A

beat itself up

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21
Q

au motif que

A

on the grounds/basis that

in case

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22
Q

A peine sortis

A

fresh out

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23
Q

35 heures de cours

A

35 contact hours

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24
Q

endurcir

A

toughen up

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25
Q

la plus grande rapidite

A

at speed

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26
Q

Bcp seront amenés a abandonner la musique

A

Many of the students will end up having to drop extracurricular activities such as music

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27
Q

dispositif

A

set up/measures

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28
Q

concours

A

competitive exams

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29
Q

polir

A

fine-hone (polish up)

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30
Q

les cadres de la nation

A

country’s executives

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31
Q

rempiler

A

re-enlist/sign up again

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32
Q

dans le vaste monde

A

in the big wide world

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33
Q

d’autres chemins

A

other avenues

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34
Q

A société cruelle, formation brutale

A

Cruel societies provide brutal training

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35
Q

le pamphlet

A

satirical work (lampoon)

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36
Q

outrancier

A

far-fetched (outrageous)

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37
Q

sacraliser

A

sanctified/revered

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38
Q

le coin supérieur

A

the top corner

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39
Q

dit-on

A

apparently

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40
Q

le premier sujet de cauchemar des Francais

A

stuff of nightmares for the French/is all French students’ worst nightmare

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41
Q

c’est dire

A

which just goes to show

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42
Q

la quasi-totalite

A

most

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43
Q

renoncer

A

get along just fine (not give up on in this context apparently)

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44
Q

au meme titre que

A

on a par with

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45
Q

a bout de souffle

A
  • on its last legs

- running out of steam

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46
Q

Bon, j’admets l’argument de la tour Eiffel

A

Okayy - I’ll go along with the Eiffel Tower analogy,

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47
Q

sans doute une bonne idea…

A

now there’s nothing wrong with…

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48
Q

se saigner financièrement

A

to bleed themselves dry

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49
Q

Les dernières heure

A
  • Final hours

- On its last legs

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50
Q

Pouvant atteindre 1,50m de long

A

Capable of reaching 15.m in length (up to 1.5 metres long)

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51
Q

Bon marche, ce bras télescopique rencontre depuis des mois un énorme succès

A

Because it is cheap, these extendable poles have been a big hit in these past few months

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52
Q

les salles ( in the context of the museum)

A

exhibition spaces

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53
Q

en se mettant en scene

A

get into the shot

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54
Q

les professionnels

A

experts

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55
Q

indique-t-on a Versailles

A

is the position at Versailles

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56
Q

les pieds our appareil photo

A

tripods

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57
Q

designer (in this context)

A

point to

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58
Q

le crayon

A

pencil

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59
Q

la decision n’est pas encore arrêtée

A

the decision is not yet formalized

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60
Q

la direction

A

management

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61
Q

affectuee a la circulation

A

assigned to traffic duty

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62
Q

s’est presentee a son travail

A

turned up for work

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63
Q

la prefecture de police de Paris

A

Paris police headquarters

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64
Q

reglement

A

regulation/rules

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65
Q

le/la fonctionnaire

A

civil servant

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66
Q

a fortiori

A
  • in particular
  • all the more so
  • with all the more reason
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67
Q

s’est obstinee

A

refused to budge/ held firm/ was resolute

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68
Q

exiger

A

require/needs/necessitates

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69
Q

tout comme

A

in the same way

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70
Q

renoncer a plusieurs reprises

A

back down on a number of occasions

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71
Q

le prefet

A

the chief of police (or headmaster etc depending on the context)

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72
Q

Les Lucustru

A

well-known food brand in France

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73
Q

la ville de Paris

A

Paris City Hall/concert

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74
Q

concours (pour la police)

A

an entry test/a selection process

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75
Q

affecte a la circulation, au stationnement et a la lutte contre les incivilites

A

assigns them to traffic and parking patrol, and dealing with anti-social behaviour

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76
Q

l’affaire s’arrange

A

resolve/sort out the matter

77
Q

le policier/ la policiere/

A

police officer

78
Q

a coup sur

A

definitely

79
Q

elle fera l’objet de sanctions administratives

A

she will stand to face disciplinary procedures

80
Q

la revocation

A

dismissal/removal

81
Q

pouvant aller jusqu’a

A

which could go as far as

82
Q

nulle encore

A

much worse

83
Q

a quelques semaines du

A

a few weeks from

84
Q

la tournure

A

turn/development

85
Q

la polémique

A

controversy

86
Q

demander la tete du (qqn)

A

demand (someone) is sacked

87
Q

avoir mieux a faire

A

have something better to do/have better things to do

88
Q

se taire

A
  • shut up

- keep quiet

89
Q

en faire un sujet de débat

A

turn it into a subject of debate

90
Q

affligeant

A

distressing/painful business/not very nice at all

91
Q

gloser

A
  • gossip about

- harping on about

92
Q

J’ai en mémoire

A

This reminds me/makes me think of

93
Q

la main de Thierry Henry

A

Thierry Henry’s handball

94
Q

La suite lui avait d’ailleurs

A

It turned that that he was

95
Q

se remette en question

A

to be an inquiry

96
Q

prébendier

A

profiteer

97
Q

frileux/se

A

weak, timid

98
Q

aveugle

A

blind person

99
Q

en attendant

A

meanwhile

100
Q

râler

A

complaining

101
Q

siffler

A

whilstling/whining

102
Q

surtout entendu dans les stades

A

more usually associated with chants in football stadiums

103
Q

dans les milieux branches, naturellement

A

well, at least by the trendier party of its population (anyway)

104
Q

le petit monde marseillais de la culture

A

Marseille’s cultural enclave/crowd

105
Q

se feliciter

A

pat oneself on the back/boating about

106
Q

formidable elan

A

fantastic stimulus

107
Q

un indiscutable renouveau culturel et urbanistique

A

indisputable/unquestionable cultural and structural makeover

108
Q

marque le pas

A

has been sidelined

109
Q

gommer

A

makes up for (erases)

110
Q

commune

A

administrative district

111
Q

les elections municipales

A

council elections

112
Q

flou

A

vague/confused

113
Q

la malediction a été vaincu

A

the curse has been lifted/broken/vanquished

114
Q

être à l’ordre du jour

A
  • be on the cards

- be on the agenda

115
Q

l’incarnation de l’authorite

A

as their figurehead

116
Q

bien entendu

A

of course/naturally/genuinely

117
Q

peut-on penser

A

to suppose

118
Q

au suffrage universel

A

popular vote

119
Q

Si cela arrivait

A
  • If this were to come to pass

- If this were to happen

120
Q

cela ne manquerait pas d’affecter les pouvoirs du…

A
  • if this were to come to pass

- if this were to happen

121
Q

dans les faits

A

in fact

122
Q

regir

A

rules over/affects

123
Q

qui se garde de dire son nom

A

which dare not speak its name

124
Q

absolutisme (m)

A

absolute power

125
Q

cela est encore plus vrai

A

this is all the more the case

126
Q

n’ont plus d’autonomie

A

have got their hands tied

127
Q

un roi ou une reine d’opérette

A

a puppet king or queen

128
Q

au-dessous

A

above

129
Q

en dessous de

A

below

130
Q

en toute quietude

A

calmly/quietly/without interference

131
Q

tapis rouge

A

red carpet

132
Q

entretenir le mythe

A

keep the myth alive

133
Q

dévoilée (at Cannes film festival)

A

premiered/launched/presented

134
Q

en competition officielle comme dans les sections parallèles

A

both in the official selection and the parallel sections

135
Q

cinema d’auteur

A

independent film cinema

136
Q

avoir un mal fou a se faire

A
  • find it incredibly difficult to do

- have a hell of a job/time doing

137
Q

cinema d’auteur

A

independent film cinema

138
Q

le malaise

A

general ease/discomfort

from ‘dizzy’

139
Q

cerner

A

pinpoint/identify

from encircle

140
Q

realisatrice/teur

A

filmmaker/director

141
Q

sans être mandate par quiconque

A

without having been commissioned/asked to do so by anybody

142
Q

l’ensemble de la chaine

A

every link in the chain

143
Q

parler d’une meme voix

A

present a single/collective voice

144
Q

intervenants

A

contributors

145
Q

depassant

A

rising above/overcoming

146
Q

l’etendue

A

the scope

147
Q

au dela

A

(from overlapping)

148
Q

l’imbrication

A

complexity/intimacy

149
Q

gripper

A

inhibit/hamper

150
Q

portee générale

A

accessibility

151
Q

l’imbrication

A

complex/intimacy

152
Q

portee générale

A

accessibility

153
Q

la chapelle

A

school of thought (clique)

154
Q

la portee générale

A

accessibility

155
Q

galvaudé

A

hackneyed/clichéd

156
Q

en métropole comme aux Antilles

A

in both mainland France and the French West Indies

157
Q

ne semble pas prendre fin

A

seems to be going on forever/shows no sign of abating

158
Q

donne une nouvelle dimension a ce conflit

A

sheds a new light on the conflict

159
Q

en effet

A

in fact

160
Q

preuve que

A

this goes to show/this proves that

161
Q

a durablement frappé les esprits hexagonaux

A

has had a lasting impact on the minds of the metropolitan france

162
Q

une nette majorité

A

a clear majority

163
Q

la aussi, l’appartenance politique est déterminante

A

political orientation is a determining factor here too

164
Q

aide suffisamment l’ile

A

does enough to support the island

165
Q

Plus généralement

A

In more general terms

166
Q

A noter que

A

It is significant to note

167
Q

cause essentielle

A

underlying cause

168
Q

l’embrasement social

A

civil unrest

169
Q

if “?” used then phrase the question as

A

“In response to the question as to…”

170
Q

bien malgré lui

A

un-intendedly

171
Q

la vedette des journaux televises

A

hit all of the TV headlines

172
Q

Paleologue

A

paleologos

173
Q

engage dans une controverse

A

engaged in a heated debate

174
Q

un lettre

A

sage/scholar

175
Q

une phrase au detour

A

one minor deviation

176
Q

injurieux

A

insulting

177
Q

faire des excuses

A

make an apology

178
Q

Quelle idée aussi de…

A

But what on earth was he thinking when…

179
Q

aussitôt

A

straightaway

180
Q

le ban et l’arrière ban des spécialistes du Vatican

A

the sum total of the/every single Vatican specialists/experts

181
Q

le pape s’est-il excusé?

A

did the pope apologise?

182
Q

attristé ou désolé

A

saddened or regretful

183
Q

Un autre, non.

A

But another one was not

184
Q

recteur de la Mosquée de Paris

A

head of the Paris mosque

185
Q

être a son comble

A

at its height

186
Q

plus critique

A

more critical

187
Q

et le propre de la nitroglycérine, c’est…

A

the thing about nitroglycerine is…

188
Q

secouer

A

shake

189
Q

remontant a plusieurs siècles

A

goes back several centuries