Vocabulaire TOEFL iBT Flashcards

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1
Q

Taut

A

Tendu

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2
Q

A stool

A

Un tabouret

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3
Q

To overcome

A

Surmonter

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4
Q

Intrude upon

A

Empiéter sur

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5
Q

An inference

A

Une déduction

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6
Q

To be long overdue in + ing

A

Être en retard dans …

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7
Q

A smallholding

A

a small piece of land used for farming but is much smaller than a typical farm

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8
Q

Outskirts

A

La banlieue

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9
Q

To break away

A

Se détacher, se séparer

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10
Q

your nearest and dearest

A

Sa famille

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11
Q

kith and kin

A

People you are connected with, especially by family relationships

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12
Q

kittenish

A

used to describe a woman who behaves in a humorous, silly way, especially as a way of attracting sexual attention

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13
Q

Catty-corner

A

in a position that is diagonally opposite someone or something else

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14
Q

Agin

A

Contre

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15
Q

Aghast

A

atterré, choqué (horreur)

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16
Q

Agape

A

Bouche bée

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17
Q

To tarry

A

to stay somewhere for longer than expected and delay leaving

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18
Q

To be seething with

A

Être rempli de, être bouillonnant de

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19
Q

Rear (B2)

A

Arrière, derrière

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20
Q

To dart

A

to look quickly at someone / to move quickly or suddenly (surgir, bondir)

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21
Q

To linger

A

to take a long time to leave or disappear (C2)

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22
Q

Astonishment

A

very great surprise

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23
Q

To swagger

A

to walk as though very pleased with oneself - se pavaner

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24
Q

To plummet

A

(of a heavy weight) to fall or drop swiftly - chuter

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25
Q

Spry

A

Vif

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26
Q

seething

A

very crowded / very angry

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27
Q

Aloof

A

(Adv) A l’écart de - ex: I kept aloof from the whole business.
(Adj) ºdistant, not sociable or friendly - ex: People find the new teacher rather aloof
ºnot interested or involved, usually because you do not approve of what is happening

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28
Q

Pot

A

any one of many kinds of deep container used in cooking, for holding food, liquids etc or for growing plants (B2)

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29
Q

To anchor

A

Ancrer (bateau) (C2) / ancrer (to make something or someone stay in one position by fastening him, her, or it firmly) (C2)

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30
Q

A anchor

A

Une ancre (C2)/ (personne) un pilier (C2)

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31
Q

Shallow

A

Peu profond (B2)/ (personne) superficiel (C2)

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32
Q

Soil

A

Sol, terre (B2)

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33
Q

Profusely

A

En abondance

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34
Q

To pertain to something

A

to relate to or have a connection with something

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35
Q

To distinguish X from Y sth

A

Distinguer X qqch de Y qqch

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36
Q

to run off

A

imprimer, tirer des impressions / s’enfuir, partir

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37
Q

a runoff

A

a second or final election held when no one got enough votes to win an earlier election / une finale / ruissèlement d’eau

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38
Q

a crop (B1)

A

harvest, une récolte

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39
Q

to be devoid of sth

A

to lack or be without something that is necessary or usual, être dépourvu de

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40
Q

livestock

A

bétail

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41
Q

to graze

A

(peau) érafler, écorcher / effleurer, frôler / (animaux) brouter

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42
Q

gullible

A

naïf, niais

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43
Q

To nab

A

(informel)
° piquer
° attraper un criminel

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44
Q

Bemused

A

perplexe

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45
Q

a chicken and egg situation

A

a situation in which it is impossible to say which of two things existed first and which caused the other one

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46
Q

at sea (idiom)

A

confus, perdu

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47
Q

all of a doodah (idiom)

A

confus

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48
Q

muzziness

A

° the quality of being confused and unable to think clearly because of tiredness, illness, alcohol, or drugs
° not clearly explained

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49
Q

to scavenge

A

fouiller les poubelles

50
Q

rubbish

A

° nonsense

° ordures, déchets

51
Q

to rattle

A

° to upset and worry - ébranler

° cliqueter

52
Q

burly

A

(personne) robuste, baraquée

53
Q

puzzled (B2)

A

perplexe

54
Q

to coil

A

enrouler

55
Q

bleary

A

(eyes) red, watery or tired

56
Q

whacked

A

informel
° très fatigué
° (US) suffering the effects of drugs or alcohol
° (UK) bizarre, inhabituel

57
Q

stonkered

A

(UK slang) très fatigué

58
Q

be fit/ready to drop

A

être très fatigué

59
Q

to be at your worst

A

showing the most unpleasant side of someone’s character

60
Q

to have shot your bolt

A

to have already achieved all that you have the power, ability, or strength to do and to be unable to do more

61
Q

punch-drunk

A

quand t’as été frappé trop de fois à la tête et qu’il t’en reste des dommages

62
Q

drowsiness

A

a tired state, between sleeping and being awake - somnolence

63
Q

haggard

A

(of a person) looking very tired and thin-faced, because of pain, worry etc - exténué, défait

64
Q

gassed

A

° (UK) very excited
° (US) very tired
° (US) very drunk

65
Q

omnivorous

A

° omnivore

° très intéressé

66
Q

agog

A

excited and eager to know or see more

67
Q

A score

A

°partition
° but (sport)
° groupe de 20

68
Q

a parlor

A

a business that provides a stated type of personal service or sells a stated product

69
Q

to trigger

A

Provoquer, causer / (inf) causer de la peur, choc chez quelqu’un, en particulier parce que ça leur rappelle une mauvaise expérience

70
Q

Provoquer, causer / (inf) causer de la peur, choc chez quelqu’un, en particulier parce que ça leur rappelle une mauvaise expérience

A

to make a successful or unsuccessful attempt to do something

71
Q

To quiver

A

Trembler

72
Q

A smokescreen

A

A smokescreen

73
Q

To get the gist of it

A

Comprendre l’idée globale

74
Q

Mist

A

Brume

75
Q

Ablaze

A

En feu / éblouissant

76
Q

Tawny

A

(usually of animals’ fur etc) yellowish-brown

77
Q

“Surreptitiously

( /sʌrəpˈtɪʃəsli/)”

A

Secrètement

78
Q

Coyness

A

behavior in which someone intentionally tries to keep something secret /in which someone is or pretends to be shy, or like a child

79
Q

To shroud

A

to hide something by covering or surrounding it

80
Q

A hem

A

un ourlet

81
Q

To hum and haw

A

to be uncertain and take a long time deciding something

82
Q

A ditherer

A

someone who finds it difficult to make decisions

83
Q

To dilly-dally

A

Traîner, perdre du temps

84
Q

The rim (of sth)

A

Le bord (de quelquechose)

85
Q

To hover

A

Se tenir aux côtés de / hésiter

86
Q

Murky

A

Trouble (≠ transparent)

87
Q

damp

A

humide

88
Q

To purse one’s lips

A

Se pincer les lèvres

89
Q

lackluster

A

mou

90
Q

To screech

A

Pousser un cri strident, crisser

91
Q

To lurch

A

tanguer, vaciller

92
Q

To yank

A

tirer d’un coup sec

93
Q

a trickle of

A

un filet de

94
Q

to dread

A

appréhender, redouter

95
Q

a dread

A

terreur, effroi

96
Q

to loom

A

Être imminent / menacer / (+ up) apparaître indistinctement

97
Q

the shore

A

le rivage, la côte, la rive

98
Q

to swarm

A

(Large groupe) affluer

99
Q

a din

A

un vacarme

100
Q

hubbub

A

brouhaha

101
Q

polluting

A

polluant

102
Q

to work remotely

A

télétravailler

103
Q

lockdown

A

confinement

104
Q

to be on strike

A

être en grève

105
Q

to strike

A

faire grève

106
Q

to bode (ill or well) for

A

Augurer, annoncer, prédire, présager (du bien ou du mal de…)

107
Q

a cupboard

A

un placard

108
Q

To be on short-time working

A

Être en chômage partiel

109
Q

Border closure

A

Fermeture de frontières

110
Q

Consumption

A

Consommation

111
Q

Widespread

A

largement répandu

112
Q

To keep tabs on sb / sth

A

Surveiller quelquechose / quelqu’un

113
Q

To holler

A

crier

114
Q

to forward

A

transférer (email)

115
Q

forward (adj)

A

Effronté / à long terme / vers l’avant

116
Q

forward (adv)

A

Vers l’avant / à partir de (ex: from … forward)

117
Q

any minute

A

d’un instant à l’autre

118
Q

Minute (adj)

A

Minuscule

119
Q

Minutes

A

Procès verbal

120
Q

A Jiffy

A

Un moment, un instant (ex : to be home in a jiffy)