Vocabulaire médical: suffixes Flashcards by Hanene M

Q

-agogue

A

qui amène, conduit

Ex: cholagogue

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Q

-algie

A

douleur

arthralgie

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Q

-ase

A

enzyme

amylase

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Q

-blaste

A

cellule jaune, non mature

érythroblaste

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Q

-cèle

A

hernie ou dilatation localisée

omphalocète

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Q

-centèse

A

piquer, percer

amniocentèse

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Q

-cide

A

qui tue

bactéricide, homicide

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Q

-chalasie

A

relâchement d’un muscle

achalasie

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Q

-clasie

A

brisure

ostéoclasie

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Q

-crite

A

séparation

hématocrite

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Q

-cyte

A

cellule

leucocyte

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Q

-ectasie

A

dilatation

bronchoectasie

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Q

-ectomie

A

ablation

appendicectomie

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Q

-émie

A

dans le sang

cholestérolémie

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Q

-esthésie

A

sensibilité

anesthésie

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Q

-gène

A

qui cause

cancérigène

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Q

-génèse

A

formation, production

néoglucogénèse

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Q

-graphie

A

représentation, inscription

angiographie

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Q

-gnosie

A

connaissance, perception

agnosie

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Q

-gueusie

A

goût

agueusie

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Q

-ite

A

inflammation

méningite

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Q

-leptiques

A

qui diminue le fonctionnement

neuroleptique

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Q

-lexie

A

lecture

dyslexie

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Q

-lytique

A

qui diminue, détruit

anxiolytique

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Q

-malacie

A

ramollissement

chondromalacie

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Q

-manie

A

folie

pyromanie

Q

-mégalie

A

augmentation de volume

splénomégalie

Q

-mélie

A

membre

brachymélie

Q

-métrie

A

mesure

audiométrie

Q

-oide

A

qui ressemble

gynoide

Q

-poïèse

A

faire, fabrication

hématopoïèse

Q

-ole

A

petit

bronchiole

Q

-ome

A

tumeur

hématome

Q

-ose

A

maladie non-inflammatoire

artériosclérose

Q

-pare

A

enfanter, engendrer

multipare

Q

-pathie

A

souffrance, maladie

néphropathie

Q

-pause

A

cessation

ménopause

Q

-pénie

A

manque, pauvreté

leucopénie

Q

-pexie

A

fixation, attacher

colpopexie

Q

-phagie

A

manger, avaler

dysphagie

Q

-phasie

A

parole

aphasie

Q

-phile-

A

ami, qui aime

philanthrope

Q

-phobie

A

peur

claustrophobie

Q

-plasie

A

croissance

hyperplasie

Q

-phrénie

A

esprit

schizophrénie

Q

-phylaxie

A

protection

prophylaxie

Q

-plastie

A

réparation, restauration

rhinoplastie

Q

-plégie

A

paralysie

hémiplégie

Q

-pnée

A

respiration

Q

-praxie

A

action, capacité d’agir

apraxie

Q

-ptose

A

chute

blépharoptose

Q

-rragie

A

jaillissement de sang

hémorrgie

Q

-rraphie

A

suture

myorraphie

Q

-rrhée

A

écoulement

stéatorrhée

Q

-scopie (scope)

A

examiner, regarder

colonoscopie

Q

-stomie

A

créer une ouverture

gastrostomie

Q

-spasme

A

contraction

bronchospasme

Q

-stase

A

arrêt, stagnation

cholestase

Q

-thérapie

A

traitement par

radiothérapie

Q

-tomie

A

ouverture chirurgicale, section

trachéotomie

Q

-trope

A

indique une direction, affinité

psychotrope

Q

-urgie

A

travail, oeuvre

chirurgie

Q

-zygote

A

paire

hétérozygote