Vocabulaire médical: suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-agogue

A

qui amène, conduit

Ex: cholagogue

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2
Q

-algie

A

douleur

arthralgie

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3
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

amylase

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4
Q

-blaste

A

cellule jaune, non mature

érythroblaste

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5
Q

-cèle

A

hernie ou dilatation localisée

omphalocète

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6
Q

-centèse

A

piquer, percer

amniocentèse

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7
Q

-cide

A

qui tue

bactéricide, homicide

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8
Q

-chalasie

A

relâchement d’un muscle

achalasie

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9
Q

-clasie

A

brisure

ostéoclasie

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10
Q

-crite

A

séparation

hématocrite

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11
Q

-cyte

A

cellule

leucocyte

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12
Q

-ectasie

A

dilatation

bronchoectasie

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13
Q

-ectomie

A

ablation

appendicectomie

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14
Q

-émie

A

dans le sang

cholestérolémie

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15
Q

-esthésie

A

sensibilité

anesthésie

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16
Q

-gène

A

qui cause

cancérigène

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17
Q

-génèse

A

formation, production

néoglucogénèse

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18
Q

-graphie

A

représentation, inscription

angiographie

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19
Q

-gnosie

A

connaissance, perception

agnosie

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20
Q

-gueusie

A

goût

agueusie

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21
Q

-ite

A

inflammation

méningite

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22
Q

-leptiques

A

qui diminue le fonctionnement

neuroleptique

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23
Q

-lexie

A

lecture

dyslexie

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24
Q

-lytique

A

qui diminue, détruit

anxiolytique

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25
-malacie
ramollissement chondromalacie
26
-manie
folie pyromanie
27
-mégalie
augmentation de volume splénomégalie
28
-mélie
membre brachymélie
29
-métrie
mesure audiométrie
30
-oide
qui ressemble gynoide
31
-poïèse
faire, fabrication hématopoïèse
32
-ole
petit bronchiole
33
-ome
tumeur hématome
34
-ose
maladie non-inflammatoire artériosclérose
35
-pare
enfanter, engendrer multipare
36
-pathie
souffrance, maladie néphropathie
37
-pause
cessation ménopause
38
-pénie
manque, pauvreté leucopénie
39
-pexie
fixation, attacher colpopexie
40
-phagie
manger, avaler dysphagie
41
-phasie
parole aphasie
42
-phile-
ami, qui aime philanthrope
43
-phobie
peur claustrophobie
44
-plasie
croissance hyperplasie
45
-phrénie
esprit schizophrénie
46
-phylaxie
protection prophylaxie
47
-plastie
réparation, restauration rhinoplastie
48
-plégie
paralysie hémiplégie
49
-pnée
respiration
50
-praxie
action, capacité d'agir apraxie
51
-ptose
chute blépharoptose
52
-rragie
jaillissement de sang hémorrgie
53
-rraphie
suture myorraphie
54
-rrhée
écoulement stéatorrhée
55
-scopie (scope)
examiner, regarder colonoscopie
56
-stomie
créer une ouverture gastrostomie
57
-spasme
contraction bronchospasme
58
-stase
arrêt, stagnation cholestase
59
-thérapie
traitement par radiothérapie
60
-tomie
ouverture chirurgicale, section trachéotomie
61
-trope
indique une direction, affinité psychotrope
62
-urgie
travail, oeuvre chirurgie
63
-zygote
paire hétérozygote