Vocabulaire de la politique anglaise Flashcards

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1
Q

Qui sont les tories ?

A

Les conservateurs britanniques

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2
Q

Comment appelle t-on les conservateurs britanniques ?

A

The tories

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3
Q

Que signifie “tax-and-spend” en GB ?

A

Les dépeses publiques

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4
Q

Comment dit-on les dépenses publiques en GB ?

A

Tax-and-spend

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5
Q

Prime minister

A

premier ministre

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6
Q

premier ministre

A

prime minister

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7
Q

First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service

A

Ministre de la Fonction publique

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8
Q

Deputy Prime Minister and First Secretary of State

A

Vice-Premier Ministre

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9
Q

Vice-Premier Ministre

A

Deputy Prime Minister and First Secretary of State

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10
Q

Ministre de la Fonction publique

A

First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service

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11
Q

Chancellor and the Exchequer

A

Ministre des Finances

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12
Q

Ministre des Finances

A

Chancellor and the Exchequer

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13
Q

Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs

A

Ministre des Affaires étrangères

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14
Q

Ministre des Affaires étrangères

A

Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs

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15
Q

Lord Chancellor

A

Ministre de la Justice

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16
Q

Ministre de la Justice

A

Lord Chancellor

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17
Q

Chief Whip

A

Principal responsable de la discipline au sein du groupe parlementaire majoritaire

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18
Q

Principal responsable de la discipline au sein du groupe parlementaire majoritaire

A

Chief Whip

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19
Q

The House of Commons

A

La Chambre des communes

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20
Q

La Chambre des communes

A

The House of Commons

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21
Q

A Member of Parliament, a mp

A

Un député

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22
Q

Un député

A

A Member of Parliament, a mp

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23
Q

The House of Lords

A

La Chambre des lords

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24
Q

A frontbencher

A

un ministre deputé

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25
Q

A backbencher

A

un député non ministre

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26
Q

Le gouvernement anglais

A

The British Cabinet

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27
Q

The British Cabinet

A

Le gouvernement anglais

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28
Q

Whitehall

A

L’administration anglaise

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29
Q

l’administration anglaise

A

Whitehall

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30
Q

Her/his Majesty’s Government (HMG)

A

Le gouvernement de sa majesté

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31
Q

Le gouvernement de sa majesté

A

Her/his Majesty’s Government (HMG)

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32
Q

The Shadow Cabinet

A

Le gouvernement de l’Opposition

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33
Q

Le gouvernement de l’Opposition

A

The Shadow Cabinet

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34
Q

The British Cabinet

A

Le gouvernement anglais

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35
Q

Le gouvernement anglais

A

The British Cabinet

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36
Q

The Shadow Prime Minister

A

Le chef de l’Opposition

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37
Q

Le chef de l’Opposition

A

The Shadow Prime Minister

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38
Q

A constituency

A

La circonscription

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39
Q

La circonscription

A

A constituency

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40
Q

A constituent

A

un électeur (en générel)

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41
Q

un électeur (en général)

A

A constituent

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42
Q

A voter

A

un électeur (au moment des élections)

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43
Q

un électeur (au moment des élections)

A

A voter

44
Q

The Civil Service

A

La fonction publique

45
Q

La fonction publique

A

The Civil Service

46
Q

A Civil Servant

A

Un fonctionnaire

47
Q

Un fonctionnaire

A

A Civil Servant

48
Q

Devolution

A

La décentralisation

49
Q

La décentralisation

A

Devolution

50
Q

First Minister

A

Chef du gouvernement décentralisé d’Ecosse ou du pays de Galles

51
Q

Chef du gouvernement décentralisé d’Ecosse ou du pays de Galles

A

First Minister

52
Q

Labour Party

A

Parti travailliste

53
Q

Parti travailliste

A

Labour Party

54
Q

Tory Party, conservative party

A

Party conservateur

55
Q

Party conservateur

A

Tory Party, conservative party

56
Q

Liberal-Democrats, Lib-Dems

A

Libéraux-démocrates

57
Q

Libéraux-démocrates

A

Liberal-Democrats, Lib-Dems

58
Q

UKIP (UK Independence Party)

A

Parti anti-européen

59
Q

Parti anti-européen

A

UKIP (UK Independence Party)

60
Q

BNP (British National Party)

A

Parti d’extrême droite

61
Q

Parti d’extrême droite

A

BNP (British National Party)

62
Q

General Election

A

Elections Législatives

63
Q

Elections Législatives

A

General Election

64
Q

First Past the Post electoral system

A

Système électoral d’élections uninominales à un tour

65
Q

Système électoral d’élections uninominales à un tour

A

First Past the Post electoral system

66
Q

By elections

A

électons partielles

67
Q

élections partielles

A

By elections

68
Q

Eurosceptics

A

Hommes politiques et citoyens peu enthousiastes envers l’UE

69
Q

Hommes politiques et citoyens peu enthousiastes envers l’UE

A

Eurosceptics

70
Q

Sinn Féin

A

Parti indépendantiste nord-irlandais

71
Q

Parti indépendantiste nord-irlandais

A

Sinn Féin

72
Q

Two-party system

A

Système politique bi-parti

73
Q

Système politique bi-parti

A

Two-party system

74
Q

Left-leaning

A

de gauche

75
Q

de gauche

A

Left-leaning

76
Q

Right-leaning

A

de droite

77
Q

de droite

A

Right-leaning

78
Q

North-South divide

A

Division politique entre le Nord (travailliste) et le Sud (conservateurs)

79
Q

Division politique entre le Nord (travailliste) et le Sud (conservateurs)

A

North-South divide

80
Q

Lavishly funded State

A

Etat trop dépensier

81
Q

Etat trop dépensier

A

Lavishly funded State

82
Q

A bill

A

un projet de loi

83
Q

un projet de loi

A

A bill

84
Q

Nightime curfew

A

couvre-feu

85
Q

couvre-feu

A

Curfew

86
Q

Antisocial behavior

A

Acte d’incivilité

87
Q

Acte d’incivilité

A

Acte d’incivilité

88
Q

Crack down on crime

A

Politique répressive contre l’insécurité

89
Q

Politique répressive contre l’insécurité

A

Crack down on crime

90
Q

Spin-doctor

A

Conseiller en communication politique

91
Q

Conseiller en communication politique

A

Spin-doctor

92
Q

Anti-terror legislation

A

Lois antiterroristes

93
Q

Lois antiterroristes

A

Anti-terror legislation

94
Q

Local council

A

Conseil municipal

95
Q

Conseil municipal

A

Local council

96
Q

Mainstream political opinion

A

Tendance politique majoritaire

97
Q

Tendance politique majoritaire

A

Mainstream political opinion

98
Q

To quit

A

démissionner

99
Q

démissionner

A

To quit

100
Q

Domestic issues

A

Problèmes de politiques intérieure

101
Q

Problèmes de politiques intérieure

A

Domestic issues

102
Q

Vote hunting

A

la pêche aux voix

103
Q

Cabinet reshuffling

A

Remaniement ministériel

104
Q

Remaniement ministériel

A

Cabinet reshuffling

105
Q

Governance

A

Bonne gestion de l’état

106
Q

Bonne gestion de l’état

A

Governance