Vocabulaire Flashcards

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1
Q

regina

A

reine

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2
Q

advena

A

étranger

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3
Q

Troja

A

Troie

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4
Q

Caterva

A

Troupe

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5
Q

Audacia

A

audace

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6
Q

equina

A

en forme de cheval

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7
Q

ad + acc

A

vers, auprès de

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8
Q

ante + acc

A

avant, devant

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9
Q

causa

A

cause, raison

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10
Q

et

A

et

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11
Q

fama

A

le bruit qui court, la renommée

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12
Q

fuga

A

fuite

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13
Q

in + abl

A

dans, en, sur (lieu où l’on est)

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14
Q

ita

A

ainsi

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15
Q

nam

A

en effet

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16
Q

nunc

A

maintenant

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17
Q

non

A

ne…pas, non

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18
Q

patria

A

patrie

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19
Q

pugna

A

bataille, combat

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20
Q

sed

A

mais

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21
Q

umbra

A

ombre

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22
Q

victoria

A

victoire

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23
Q

vita

A

vie

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24
Q

régia

A

palais

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25
Q

Aeneas

A

Enée

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26
Q

nauta

A

marin

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27
Q

incola

A

habitant

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28
Q

aqua

A

eau

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29
Q

copia

A

abondance, quantité

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30
Q

copiae (pl)

A

troupes

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31
Q

cum + abl

A

avec

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32
Q

cura

A

soin, souci

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33
Q

diu

A

longtemps

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34
Q

e / ex

A

hors de, de

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35
Q

gloria

A

gloire

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36
Q

gratia

A

reconnaissance, faveur

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37
Q

ibi

A

là, y (lieu où l’on est)

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38
Q

memoria

A

mémoire, souvenir

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39
Q

puélla

A

jeune fille

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40
Q

quoque

A

aussi

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41
Q

saepe

A

souvent

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42
Q

silva

A

forêt, bois

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43
Q

sum

A

je suis

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44
Q

terra

A

terre

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45
Q

vero

A

mais, quant à (se place après 1 mot)

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46
Q

via

A

route, voie, rue

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47
Q

Ascanius

A

Ascagne

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48
Q

eum (acc)

A

le (pronom personnel)

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49
Q

filia

A

fille

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50
Q

filius

A

fils

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51
Q

geméllus

A

jumeau

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52
Q

amicus

A

ami

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53
Q

animus

A

âme, esprit, courage

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54
Q

annus

A

années

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55
Q

deus

A

dieu

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56
Q

dominus

A

maître

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57
Q

locus

A

lieu, place, endroit

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58
Q

mox

A

bientôt

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59
Q

murus

A

mur

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60
Q

nec / neque

A

et…ne…pas

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61
Q

numerus

A

nombre

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62
Q

per + acc

A

à travers, par, pendant

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63
Q

post + acc

A

après, derrière

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64
Q

semper

A

toujours

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65
Q

servus

A

esclave

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66
Q

tandem

A

enfin

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67
Q

amo, as, are, avi, atum

A

aimer

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68
Q

audio, is, ire, ivi, itum

A

entendre, écouter

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69
Q

capio, is, ere, cupivi (cupii), cupitum

A

désirer

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70
Q

debeo, es, ere, debui, debitum

A

devoir

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71
Q

dico, is, ere, dixi, dictum

A

dire

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72
Q

do, das, dare, dedi, datum

A

donner

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73
Q

duco, is, ere, duxi, ductum

A

conduire

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74
Q

habeo, es, ere, habui, habitum

A

avoir

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75
Q

interficio, is, ere, -feci, -fectum

A

tuer

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76
Q

mitto, is, ere, misi, missum

A

envoyer

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77
Q

moneo, es, ere, -nui, -itum

A

avertir, conseiller

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78
Q

paro, as, are, avi, atum

A

préparer

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79
Q

pugno, as, are, avi, atum

A

combattre (cum + abl)

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80
Q

Roma

A

Rome

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81
Q

timeo, es, ere, timui, -

A

craindre

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82
Q

vénio, is, ire, veni, ventum

A

venir

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83
Q

Sabinus, Sabina

A

Sabin, Sabine

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84
Q

ludus

A

jeu

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85
Q

recuso, as, are, avi, atum

A

refuser

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86
Q

nos (acc)

A

nous

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87
Q

primum

A

d’abord

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88
Q

a / ab + abl

A

loin de, de, depuis

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89
Q

absum

A

je suis absent, loin de

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90
Q

adsum

A

je suis présent, j’assiste à, j’aide

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91
Q

ager

A

champ, territoire

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92
Q

ara

A

autel

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93
Q

desum

A

je manque à, je fais défaut à

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94
Q

in + acc

A

dans, en, sur

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95
Q

itaque

A

c’est pourquoi

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96
Q

liber

A

livre

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97
Q

numquam (nunquam)

A

ne…jamais

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98
Q

obsum

A

je m’oppose, nuis, fais obstacle à

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99
Q

populus

A

peuple

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100
Q

possum

A

je peux

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101
Q

praesum

A

je commande, préside à

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102
Q

propter + acc

A

à cause de

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103
Q

prosum

A

je suis utile à

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104
Q

puer

A

enfant, garçon

105
Q

supersum

A

je survis, subsiste à

106
Q

vir, viri

A

homme, mari

107
Q

lego, is, ere, legi, lectum

A

lire

108
Q

novus

A

nouveau

109
Q

multi

A

nombreux

110
Q

captiva

A

captive, prisionnière

111
Q

magnus

A

grand

112
Q

eos (acc)

A

ceux-ci

113
Q

mea

A

mon, ma

114
Q

bene

A

bien

115
Q

cur…?

A

pourquoi?

116
Q

delecto, as, are, avi, atum

A

charmer, enchanter

117
Q

equus

A

cheval

118
Q

étiam

A

aussi, même, encore

119
Q

gladius

A

glaive, épée

120
Q

liberi

A

les enfants

121
Q

-ne…?

A

est-ce que?

122
Q

nonne…?

A

est-ce que…ne…pas

123
Q

num…?

A

est-ce que (par hasard)?

124
Q

pecunia

A

argent

125
Q

pro + abl

A

devant, à la place de, pour

126
Q

puto, as, are, avi, atum

A

penser

127
Q

quia / quod

A

parce que

128
Q

scribo, is, ere, scripsi, scriptum

A

écrire

129
Q

sententia

A

opinion, avis, sentence

130
Q

tantum

A

seulement

131
Q

tum / tunc

A

alors

132
Q

vivo, is, ere, vixi, victum

A

vivre

133
Q

voco, as, are, avi, atum

A

appeler

134
Q

arma, orum (n)

A

armes

135
Q

auxilium, -ii (n)

A

aide, secours

136
Q

bellum, i (n)

A

guerre

137
Q

castra, orum (n)

A

un camp

138
Q

consilium, -ii (n)

A

plan, projet, conceil

139
Q

facio, is, ere, feci, fectum

A

faire

140
Q

forum, i (n)

A

forum, place publique

141
Q

gero, is, ere, gessi, gestum

A

faire, mener

142
Q

invenio, is, ere, -veni, -ventum

A

trouver

143
Q

laudo, as, are, avi, atum

A

louer

144
Q

oppidum, i (n)

A

place forte

145
Q

peto, is, ere, petivi, petitum

A

chercher à atteindre, obtenir, se diriger vers, demander

146
Q

regnum, i (n)

A

royaume, règne, royauté

147
Q

templum, i (n)

A

temple

148
Q

verbum, i (n)

A

parole

149
Q

video, es, ere, vici, victum

A

vaincre

150
Q

vitium, -ii (n)

A

vice, défaut

151
Q

armatus

A

armé

152
Q

ubique

A

partout

153
Q

facile

A

facilement

154
Q

béatus, a, um

A

heureux

155
Q

bonus, a, um

A

bon

156
Q

clarus, a, um

A

célèbre, illustre

157
Q

jam

A

déjà, désormais

158
Q

non jam

A

ne…plus

159
Q

laetus, a, um

A

joyeux, content

160
Q

legatus

A

représentant, ambassadeur

161
Q

liber, era, erum

A

libre

162
Q

magnus, a, um

A

grand

163
Q

malus, a, um

A

mauvais, méchant

164
Q

miser, era, erum

A

malheureux, misérable

165
Q

multi, ae, a

A

nombreux, beaucoup de

166
Q

noster, nostra, nostrum

A

notre

167
Q

novus, a, um

A

nouveau

168
Q

propinquus, a, um

A

proche

169
Q

pulcher, chra, chrum

A

beau

170
Q

romanus, a, um

A

romain

171
Q

saevus, a, um

A

cruel

172
Q

vester, vestra, vestrum

A

votre

173
Q

dum

A

pendant que

174
Q

Janiculum, i (n)

A

le Janicule

175
Q

Pono, is, ere, posui, positum

A

installer, placer

176
Q

spero, as, are, avi, atum

A

espérer

177
Q

nisi

A

si ce n’est, excepté

178
Q

ponticulus

A

petit pont

179
Q

solus, a, um

A

seul

180
Q

rumpo, is, ere

A

rompre

181
Q

nato, as, are, avi, atum

A

nager

182
Q

quae (acc)

A

que

183
Q

tot

A

tant de

184
Q

Plebéius

A

Plébéien

185
Q

Patricia, a, um

A

patricien

186
Q

reddo, is, ere, réddidi, déditum

A

rendre

187
Q

pulchrum est

A

il est beau

188
Q

in sacrum montem

A

sur le mont Sacré

189
Q

Accipio, is, ere, accepi, acceptum

A

accueillir, recevoir

190
Q

aut

A

ou

191
Q

autem

A

or, mais, quant à

192
Q

cedo, is, ere, cessi, cessum

A

partir, se retirer

193
Q

defendo, is, ere, defendi, defensum

A

défendre

194
Q

ira

A

colère

195
Q

lego, is, ere, legi, lectum

A

lire, choisir

196
Q

maneo, es, ere, mansi, mansum

A

rester

197
Q

meus, mea, meum

A

mon

198
Q

modus

A

manière, façon

199
Q

nisi

A

si…ne…pas

200
Q

occupo, as, are, avi, atum

A

s’emparer de

201
Q

pono, is, ere, posui, positum

A

placer, poser

202
Q

postquam

A

après que + indicatif

203
Q

praesidium, -ii (n)

A

protection, garnison, défense

204
Q

respondo, es, ere, respondi responsum

A

répondre

205
Q

si

A

si

206
Q

sine + abl

A

sans

207
Q

superbus, a, um

A

orgueilleux

208
Q

tuus, tua, tuam

A

ton

209
Q

procédo, is, ere

A

s’avancer

210
Q

indutiae, arum (f)

A

trève

211
Q

insidiae, arum (f)

A

embuscade

212
Q

vito, as, are, avi, atum

A

éviter

213
Q

adversus + acc

A

contre

214
Q

aurum, -i (n)

A

or (le métal)

215
Q

céteri, ae, a

A

(tous) les autres

216
Q

committo, is, ere, misi, missum

A

confier, engager

217
Q

cunctus, a, um

A

tout, tout entier

218
Q

cuncti, ae, a

A

tous (sans exception)

219
Q

frumentum, i (n)

A

blé

220
Q

muto, as, are, avi, atum

A

changer

221
Q

parvus, a, um

A

petit

222
Q

pauci, ae, a

A

peu nombreux, peu de

223
Q

periculum, i (n)

A

danger, péril

224
Q

praeda

A

butin, proie

225
Q

premo, is, ere, pressi, pressum

A

presser

226
Q

rapio, is, ere, rapui, raptum

A

emporter, enlever

227
Q

relinquo, is, ere, reliqui, relictum

A

laisser, quitter, abandonner

228
Q

socius, a, um

A

allié

229
Q

sub + abl/acc

A

sous

230
Q

téneo, es, ere, tenui, tentum

A

tenir, détenir, maintenir, retenir

231
Q

tutus, a, um

A

protégé, sûr, en sécurité

232
Q

audire + prop.inf. (n)

A

entendre dire

233
Q

caedes, caedis (f)

A

massacre, meurtre

234
Q

civis, civis (m)

A

citoyen, concitoyen

235
Q

civitas, civitatis (f)

A

cité

236
Q

conjux, conjugis (f ou m)

A

femme ou époux

237
Q

consul, consulis (m)

A

consul

238
Q

corpus, corporis (n)

A

corps

239
Q

de + abl

A

du haut de, au sujet de, de

240
Q

dux, ducis (m)

A

chef, guide

241
Q

Gallus

A

Gaulois

242
Q

genus, generis (n)

A

sorte, espèce

243
Q

homo, hominis (m)

A

homme

244
Q

hostis, hostis (m)

A

ennemi

245
Q

libertas, libertatis (f)

A

liberté

246
Q

mare, maris (n)

A

mer

247
Q

miles, militis (m)

A

soldat

248
Q

multitudo, multitudinis (f)

A

foule, multitude

249
Q

nomen, nominis (n)

A

nom, renom

250
Q

trado, is, ere, tradidi, traditum

A

livrer, transmettre, rapporter, confier

251
Q

urbs, urbis (f)

A

ville

252
Q

Virtus, virtutis (f)

A

courage, vertu

253
Q

Clusini, orum (m.pl)

A

les habitants du Clausium

254
Q

tribunus

A

tribun

255
Q

jubeo, es, ere, jussi (+prop.inf)

A

ordonner

256
Q

senex, senis (m)

A

vieillard

257
Q

devoveo, es, ere, -vevi

A

consacrer aux dieux infernaux (victime pour la victoire)

258
Q

velut

A

comme, pour ainsi dire