Vocabulaire Flashcards

1
Q

Wingspan

A

Envergure

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2
Q

Lift

A

Portance

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3
Q

Drag

A

Traînée

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4
Q

Ignition

A

Allumage

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5
Q

Roll

A

Roulis

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6
Q

Yaw

A

Lacet

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7
Q

Pitch

A

Tangage, assiette

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8
Q

Heading

A

Le cap

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9
Q

Track

A

route

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10
Q

Propeller

A

Hélice

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11
Q

Main Landing gear

A

Train d’atterrissage principal

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12
Q

Nose landing gear

A

Train d’atterrissage avant

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13
Q

Undercarriage

A

Train d’atterrissage (= landing gear)

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14
Q

To climb

A

Monter (en avion hein)

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15
Q

To Descend

A

Descendre

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16
Q

Leading edge

A

Bord d’attaque

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17
Q

Trailing edge

A

Bord de fuite

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18
Q

Flaps

A

Volets

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19
Q

Slats

A

Becs

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20
Q

Tyre

A

Pneu

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21
Q

Thrust

A

La poussée

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22
Q

Engine

A

Moteur

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23
Q

To take off

A

Décoller

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24
Q

To land

A

Atterrir

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25
Q

Elevator

A

Gouverne de profondeur

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26
Q

Rudder

A

Gouverne de direction

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27
Q

Windshield

A

Pare-brise

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28
Q

Windshield wipers

A

Essuies glace

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29
Q

Actuator

A

Vérin, actionneur

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30
Q

Flight deck

A

Cockpit

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31
Q

Tank

A

Réservoir

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32
Q

Shock absorber

A

Amortisseur

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33
Q

Bolt

A

Boulon

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34
Q

Déraper

A

To skid

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35
Q

Dispositif

A

Device

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36
Q

Longeron

A

Spar

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37
Q

Wind sock

A

Manche à aire

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38
Q

Orifice ou entrée d’admission

A

Inlet

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39
Q

Sortie d’admission

A

Outlet

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40
Q

S’aligner (l’avion qui s’aligne sur la piste avant le décollage)

A

To line up

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41
Q

Soupape

A

Valve

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42
Q

Sortir le train d’atterrissage

A

To extend the landing gear

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43
Q

To take over

A

Prendre le contrôle

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44
Q

Duct

A

Conduit, gaine, canalisation

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45
Q

Pack

A

Groupe de conditionnement d’air («la clim» de l’avion

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46
Q

Vertical stabilizer

A

La Dérive

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47
Q

Horizontal stabilizer

A

Stabilisateur horizontal

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48
Q

Empennage

A

Empennage

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49
Q

Mist

A

La brume

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50
Q

Brakes

A

Les freins

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51
Q

Drizzle

A

La bruine

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52
Q

To stall

A

Décrocher

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53
Q

Warning

A

Avertissement, avertisseur (stall warning par exemple: avertisseur de décrochage )

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54
Q

Aft

A

Arrière (désigne la partie «arrière»de qcq chose)

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55
Q

To trim

A

Compenser

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56
Q

Layer

A

Une couche (Cloud layer: une couche de nuages)

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57
Q

Tail

A

La queue (de l’avion hein)

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58
Q

Height

A

Hauteur

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59
Q

To advise

A

Informer, aviser

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60
Q

To propel

A

Propulser

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61
Q

Gust

A

Rafale (de vent)

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62
Q

Skin

A

Revêtement (de l’aile par exemple)

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63
Q

Air cooling

A

Refroidisssement par air

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64
Q

Wing tip

A

Saumon d’aile

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65
Q

To taxi

A

Rouler, se déplacer au sol

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66
Q

Duct

A

Conduit, tuyau, tube…

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67
Q

Canopy

A

La verrière

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68
Q

Tailwind

A

Vent arrière

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69
Q

Headwind

A

Vent de face

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70
Q

Screw

A

Vis (une vis, pour visser)

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71
Q

Crankshaft

A

vilebrequin

72
Q

Instrument panel

A

Tableau de bord

73
Q

Contrails

A

Traînées de condensation

74
Q

Nozzle

75
Q

Dusk

A

Crépuscule

76
Q

Ceiling

77
Q

Dawn

78
Q

Manifold

A

Collecteur

79
Q

Upstream

80
Q

Downstream

81
Q

To trigger

A

Déclencher

82
Q

To disregard

A

Ne pas considérer, négliger

83
Q

Threshold

A

seuil (le seuil de piste mais également dans le sens, «palier». above threshold, au delà de ce seuil, de ce niveau)

84
Q

To provide

85
Q

Shaft

A

Arbre (ds le sens arbre de transmission)

86
Q

Gearbox

A

Boîtier de vitesse

87
Q

Steady

A

Stable (ex: Steady Flight level 350)

88
Q

Compulsory

A

Obligatoire

89
Q

Mandatory

A

Obligatoire

90
Q

Accretion

A

Accumulation (ex: ice accretion)

91
Q

Shedding

A

Délestage (ex: ice Shedding ou electrical Shedding)

92
Q

To melt

93
Q

To Come on

A

Allumer (entre autre, il y a pleins de sens) ex: press the button and the Green Light come on

94
Q

To Read back

A

Collationner (terme pour dire : répéter la message à la radio)

95
Q

Airspeed indicator

A

Anémomètre (ou badin)

96
Q

To reverse (thrust)

A

Inverser (la poussée )

97
Q

Motion

98
Q

Aircraft

99
Q

Rescue and Fire fighting service (RFFS)

A

SSLIA (service de sauvetage et de lutte contre l’incendie des aéronefs). Ce sont les pompiers sur les aéroports quoi …

100
Q

Deicing fluide:

A

liquide de dégivrage

101
Q

To prevent from

A

empêcher…. de (ex: this PREVENTS the deicing fluid FROM entering the aircraft)

102
Q

Ditch

103
Q

Overboard valve

A

soupape de décharge ou de surpression

104
Q

Wing

105
Q

Mounted

A

monté (ex: the aircraft has 2 engines mounted under the wings)

106
Q

Passenger seating layout

A

Configuration des sièges passager

107
Q

To require

A

exiger, demander

108
Q

Requirement

A

Exigence, demande

109
Q

Request

A

Demander (bcp utilisé à la radio)

110
Q

Operator

A

opérateur, exploitant (Air France est un opérateur, comme toute compagnie aérienne )

111
Q

Authority

A

l’autorité (en France c’est la
DGAC, direction générale de l’aviation civile qui a autorité sur toutes les compagnies françaises et régule compagnies et aéroports. Elle est sous l’autorité du ministère des transports ou de la transition ecolo (ça dépend des gouvernements))en Europe c’est l’AESA.

112
Q

Aft

A

arrière (ex: Aft cargo compartment)

113
Q

Forward

A

avant (ex: forward cargo compartment )

114
Q

Bulk

A

«vrac» utilisé pour désigner la petite soute à l’arrière ou on met du «vrac» souvent les bagages équipages, les cages animaux ( A la différence des soutes où on met des conteneurs ou des palettes)

115
Q

Wheel

116
Q

Switch

A

Interrupteur

117
Q

Power plant

A

partie propulsive (en fait en aéronautique c’est un autre terme pour désigner les moteurs )

118
Q

To comply With

A

Se conformer à, satisfaire, respecter

119
Q

Compliance

A

Conformité

120
Q

To assess

121
Q

Hazard

A

Danger, risque

122
Q

Hazardous

123
Q

Thorough

A

Minutieux, rigoureux

124
Q

Remaining

A

Restant (ex: remaining fuel is 4 TONS)

125
Q

To resume

A

Recommencer, reprendre

126
Q

To round off

A

Arrondir (values are rounded off to take into account all possible ranges…)

127
Q

To recommend

A

Recommander (très fort en anglais, quasi obligation)

128
Q

Spurious

A

Faux, simulé (ex: This pushbutton should only be used to suppress spurious MASTER CAUTIONS.
Ce bouton-poussoir ne devrait être utilisé que pour supprimer de fausses alarmes
MASTER CAUTIONS.)

129
Q

To spool down

A

Décélérer, ralentir (ex: Turn off the BEACON lights when all the engines have spooled down. …lorsque les moteurs ont ralenti)

130
Q

Smooth

A

Régulier, sans à coup, souple (ex: Corrective actions to regain the desired attitude should be smooth and deliberate.
Les actions correctives pour regagner l’altitude désirée devraient être souples et mesurées.)

131
Q

Thereby

A

De ce fait, par ce moyen

132
Q

Unlike

A

Contrairement à

133
Q

Unlikely

A

Peu probable, improbable

134
Q

Upon

135
Q

To vanish

A

Disparaître

136
Q

Wear

137
Q

Whenever

A

Chaque fois

138
Q

To wisthstand

A

Résister, supporter

139
Q

To steer

140
Q

Meaningful

A

Significatif

141
Q

(To)supply

A

Alimenter, fournir/Alimentation

142
Q

(To) Survey

A

Enquête, étude / enquêter, étudier, examiner

143
Q

To string

A

Séquencer, chaîner

144
Q

To supersede

A

Remplacer, supplanter

145
Q

To sustain

A

Prolonger, soutenir

146
Q

Sustained

A

Utilisé comme adj. prolongé, soutenu

147
Q

Discripancy

A

Décalage, écart, anomalie

148
Q

To don

A

Revêtir, mettre (pour le masque à oxygène par ex)

149
Q

Deviation

A

Tolérance

150
Q

Current

151
Q

(in)consistent

A

(in)cohérent (in)compatible

152
Q

To consider

A

Considérer, envisager, prendre en compte

153
Q

To carry out

154
Q

To complete

A

Terminer, finir

155
Q

Actual

156
Q

To switch on

157
Q

To switch off

158
Q

Display

159
Q

Outage

A

Interruption de service (ds le sens panne temporaire, ex: panne de courant )

160
Q

Border

A

Frontière

161
Q

Accordingly

A

En conséquence

162
Q

Trial

A

Essai, test

163
Q

To enhance

A

Améliorer

164
Q

To dismantle

A

Démonter, démanteler/ démontage, démantèlement

165
Q

In the very remote case

A

Dans le cas très peu probable

166
Q

To take an exam

A

Passer un examen

167
Q

To pass an exam

A

⚠️ Réussir un examen (faux ami)

168
Q

To pour

169
Q

Caption

A

Légende, titre, référence

170
Q

Clogged

171
Q

Crane

172
Q

Vicinity (in the vicinity)

A

Voisinage (dans les environs)

173
Q

Grooved

174
Q

Faucet

175
Q

Registration

A

Immatriculation