Vocabulaire Flashcards

1
Q

Abandon / retrait (d’un patient dans une étude)

A

Withdrawal

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2
Q

À ce jour

A

To date

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3
Q

To date

A

Acquired

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4
Q

Adaptatif / adaptative

A

Adaptive

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5
Q

À risque de

A

At Risk for (+ nom)
At Risk of (+V-ing)

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6
Q

Acarien

A

Dust mite

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7
Q

Acheter / se procurer

A

Purchase

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8
Q

Aine

A

Groin

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9
Q

Aller de … à

A

Range from … to

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10
Q

Allergologue

A

Allergist

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11
Q

Amygdale

A

Tonsils

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12
Q

Aphte

A

Mouth ulcer / canker sore

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13
Q

Appareil digestif

A

Gastro-intestinal tract

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14
Q

Appareil urinaire

A

Urinary tract

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15
Q

Asthme

A

Asthma

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16
Q

Avant-bras

A

Forearm

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17
Q

Avoir des nausées

A

Feel sick

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18
Q

Avoir moins de risques de

A

Be less likely to

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19
Q

Avoir plus de risques de

A

Be more likely to

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20
Q

Basophile

A

Basophil

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21
Q

Biais

A

Bias

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22
Q

Blé

A

Wheat

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23
Q

Bouche

A

Mouth

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24
Q

Bras

A

Arm

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25
Q

Bronches

A

Bronchi

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26
Q

Capillaire

A

Capillary

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27
Q

Capillary

A

Vitamin D deficiency

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28
Q

Cellule cible

A

Target cell

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29
Q

Cerveau

A

Brain

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30
Q

Chaîne

A

Chain

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31
Q

Changement

A

Change

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32
Q

Cheville

A

Ankle

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33
Q

Cils

A

Cilia (singulier = Cilium)

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34
Q

Coeur

A

Heart

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35
Q

Cohérent / régulier / logique

A

Consistent

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36
Q

Corticoïdes

A

Corticosteroids

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37
Q

Cou

A

Neck

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38
Q

Coude

A

Elbow

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38
Q

Crème solaire / écran solaire

A

Suncream / Sunscreen

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38
Q

Critère de jugement

A

Outcome / endpoint

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39
Q

Cuir chevelu

A

Scalp

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40
Q

Cuisse

A

Thigh

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41
Q

Début de l’étude

A

Début de l’étude

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42
Q

Déclaré / manifeste / avec symptômes

A

Overt

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43
Q

Déficit / carence

A

Deficiency

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44
Q

Déclencher

A

Trigger

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45
Q

Déficit immunitaire

A

Déficit immunitaire

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46
Q

Demandez conseil à …

A

Seek the advice of …

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47
Q

Qui démange

A

Itchy

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48
Q

Dépister

A

Screen

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49
Q

Dépistage / recherche

A

Screening

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50
Q

Diarrhée

A

Diarrhea

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51
Q

Disulfure

A

Disulfide

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52
Q

Doigt

A

Finger

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53
Q

Domaine

A

Domain

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54
Q

Données

A

Data

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55
Q

Effecteur / molécule effectrice

A

Effector

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55
Q

Echelle

A

Scale

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56
Q

Efficacité

A

Efficacy

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57
Q

Élimination

A

Clearence

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58
Q

En forme de Y

A

Y-shaped

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59
Q

Enrichi

A

Fortified

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60
Q

Eosinophile

A

Eosinophil

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61
Q

Épaule

A

Shoulder

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62
Q

Équilibre

A

Balance

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63
Q

Éruption cutanée

A

Rash

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64
Q

Erythrocyte

A

Erythrocyte

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65
Q

Estomac

A

Sneezing

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66
Q

Être héréditaire

A

Run in families / In your Family

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67
Q

Évacuer

A

Clear

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68
Q

Évènement

A

Event

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69
Q

Examiner / lire attentivement

A

Review

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70
Q

Exposition à

A

Exposure to

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71
Q

Exprimer

A

Express

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72
Q

À l’extérieur / en extérieur

A

Outdoors

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73
Q

Extraire / récupérer

A

Retrieve

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74
Q

Faire baisser

A

Lower

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75
Q

Fatigue

A

Tierdness

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76
Q

Favoriser

A

Promote

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77
Q

Financement / fonds

A

Fundings

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78
Q

Fundings

A

Fund

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78
Q

Se fixer

A

Bind to

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79
Q

Foie

A

Liver

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80
Q

Forme

A

Shape

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80
Q

Frères et soeurs

A

Siblings (singulier : sibling)

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80
Q

Front

A

Forehead / Brow

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81
Q

Ganglions lymphatiques

A

Lymph nodes

82
Q

Gène

A

Discomfort

83
Q

Genou

83
Q

Global / globalement

84
Q

Globules (rouge/blanc)

A

(Red/white) Blood cell

85
Q

Granulocyte

A

Granulocyte

86
Q

Glycoprotéine

A

Glycoprotein

86
Q

Gratter

87
Q

Haptène

88
Q

Humeur

88
Q

Hypertrophié

89
Q

Immunité à médiation cellulaire

A

Cell-mediated immunity

90
Q

Immunité à médiation humorale

A

Humoral-meiated immunity

90
Q

Immunogène

91
Q

Impliquer / inclure

92
Q

Incohérent / Contradictoire

A

Inconsistent

92
Q

Induire / Provoquer

93
Q

Initial

94
Q

Inné

95
Q

Insuffisance (cardiaque)

A

(Heart) Failure

95
Q

À l’intérieur / En intérieur

96
Q

Gros intestin

A

Large bowel

96
Q

Intestin grêle

A

Small bowel

96
Q

Inversement

A

Conversely

96
Q

Jambe

97
Q

Lourd

97
Q

Lumière du soleil

97
Q

Léger

97
Q

Joue

97
Q

Libérer

98
Q

Lumière (intestinale…)

99
Q

Lupus érythémateux disséminé (LED)

A

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

100
Q

Lymphocyte (T…)

A

(T-) Lymphocyte

100
Q

Macrophage

A

Macrophage

101
Q

Main

102
Q

Mal / Danger

103
Q

Maladie auto-immune

A

Auto-immune disease

104
Q

Maladie coeliaque

A

Celiac disease

105
Q

Mastocyte

A

Mastocyte / Master cell

105
Q

Manquer / Rater

105
Q

Maux de ventre

A

Tummy upsets

106
Q

Médicament

106
Q

Membre

107
Q

Membre de la famille / Parent

108
Q

Menton

109
Q

Moisissure

110
Q

Moelle osseuse

A

Bone narrow

111
Q

Mollet

112
Q

Monocyte

113
Q

Moyen

114
Q

Muscles lisses de l’intestin

A

Intestinal smooth muscles

114
Q

Muqueuse

A

Mucous membrane

114
Q

Neutraliser

A

Neutralize

115
Q

Neutrophile

A

Neutrophil

116
Q

Nez

116
Q

Nez bouché

A

Stuffy nose

116
Q

Nez bouché

A

Runny nose

116
Q

Non-concluant

A

Inconclusive

117
Q

Oeil

118
Q

Ombilic

A

Umbilicus / Navel / Belly Button

118
Q

Ongle

119
Q

Orge

119
Q

Oreille

120
Q

Palais

A

Roof of the mouth

120
Q

Orteil

121
Q

Pathogène

122
Q

Pertinent

123
Q

Pénis

123
Q

Perte

124
Q

Phytothérapie

A

Herbal medicine

124
Q

Phagocyte

125
Q

Pied

A

Foot (plur : feet)

126
Q

Piquer (avec un aiguille)

127
Q

Poids

127
Q

Passions gras

127
Q

Piqûre

A

Shot (désensibilisation par piqure = allergy shots)

128
Q

Plaque (sur la peau)

A

Patch (plur : patches)

128
Q

Poignet

129
Q

Poitrine (thorax)

129
Q

Poitrine (sein)

130
Q

Pomme d’Adam

A

Adam’a apple

131
Q

Pont / Liaison

132
Q

Porteur / Porteuse

133
Q

Poumon

133
Q

Preuves

133
Q

Préventif

A

Preventative

134
Q

Propriété / Caractéristique

A

Property (plur : properties)

135
Q

Pus

135
Q

Rareté / Pauvreté / Pénurie

136
Q

Rate

136
Q

Récepteur

137
Q

Recommandations thérapeutiques

A

Treatment guidelines

137
Q

Reconnaître

138
Q

Remplir / Reconstituer

139
Q

Renouvellement d’ordonnance (chez le médecin)

A

Repeat prescription

139
Q

Répandu / Très utilisé

A

Widely used

140
Q

Rester

141
Q

Résultat

142
Q

Salive

142
Q

Rhinite allergique

A

Allergic rhinitis

142
Q

Rhume des foins

143
Q

Sans ordonnance

A

Over-the-counter

143
Q

Sécréter

143
Q

Sécrétions bronchiques

A

Bronchial secretions

144
Q

Sclérose en plaques

A

Multiple sclerosis (MS)

144
Q

Se déclarer (1ère fois ou récidive)

145
Q

Seigle

146
Q

Sensible

146
Q

Sensibilité à

A

Sensitivity to

147
Q

Soif

147
Q

Squames humaines

147
Q

Squames animales

147
Q

Somnolent

148
Q

Suivre un régime sans gluten

A

To be on a gluten-free diet

149
Q

Système immunitaire

A

Immune systeme

149
Q

Système respiratoire

A

Respirateur / Respiratory tract

149
Q

Système nerveux central

A

Central nerveux system (CNS)

150
Q

Taux (niveau)

150
Q

Tête

151
Q

Tissus lymphoïdes associés aux muqueuses

A

Lymphoid tissue

152
Q

Trachée

152
Q

Uriner

A

Pass urine

153
Q

Urticaire

153
Q

Vagin

153
Q

Ventre (abdomen)

A

Abdomen / Belly

153
Q

Vertiges

154
Q

Vessie

154
Q

Viser à / avoir pour but de

155
Q

Voies d’entrée / Voies d’exposition

A

Routes of exposure

156
Q

Vomir