Vocabula Flashcards
able (be)
possum, posse, potuī
about (concerning)
dē + abl.
absolute ruler
tyrannus, -ī, m.
abundance
cōpia, -ae, f.
accomplish
faciō, -ere, fēcī, factum
be accomplished
fīo, fierī, factus sum
across
trāns + acc.
advice
cōnsilium, -iī, n.
advise
moneō, -ere, -uī, -itum
affect
adficīo, -ere, -fēcī, -fectum
afraid (be)
metuō, -ere, -uī
after
post + acc.
afterwards
posteā
after all
postrēmum
again
iterum
against
contrā + acc.
age
aetās, -tātis, f.
alas
heu, vae
all
omnis, -e
alone
sōlus, -a, -um
also
quoque
although
cum + subjunct.
always
semper
among
inter + acc.
ancestors
maiōrēs, maiōrum, m., pl.
ancient
antīquus, -a, -um
and
et, -que, ac, atque
anger
īra, -ae, f.
angry
īrātus, -a, -um
animal
animal, -mālis, n.
announce
nūntiō
another
alius, -a, -ud
answer
respondeō, -ēre, -spondī, -spōnsum
any
ūllus, -a, -um; aliquis, aliquid
any (anyone, anything, after sī, nisi, nē, num)
quis, quid,
argument
argūmentum, -ī, n.
army
exercitus, -ūs, m.
arms
arma, -ōrum, n. pl.
arrest
comprehendō, -ere, -ī, -hēnsum
arrogant
superbus, -a, -um
art
ars, artis, f.
as
ut + indic.
as … as possible
quam + superlative
Asia
Asia, -ae, f.
ask
rogō
assure (I assure you, you may be assured)
use personal pron. in dat. case (dat. of ref., e.g., tibi)
Athens
Athēnae, -ārum, f. pl.
attack
oppugnō
author
auctor, -tōris, m.
avert
āvertō, -ere, -ī, -versum
away from
ab + abl.
bad
malus, -a, -um
band
manus, -ūs, f.
banish
expellō, -ere, -pulī, -pulsum
base
turpis, -e
be
sum, esse, fuī, futūrum
beard
barba, -ae, f.
beautiful
pulcher, -chra, -chrum; bellus, -a, -um
beauty
fōrma, -ae, f.
because
quod
become
fiō, fierī, factus sum
before
ante + acc.
beg
ōrō
began
coepī, coepisse, coeptum (pres. system supplied by incipiō)
begin
incipiō, -ere, -cēpī, -ceptum
believe
crēdō, -ere, -didī, -ditum
benefit
beneficium, -iī, n.
best
optimus, -a, -um
better
melior, -ius
blind
caecus, -a, -um
body
corpus, -poris, n.
(be) born
nāscor, -ī, nātus sum
book
liber, -brī, m.
both … and
et … et
boy
puer, puerī, m.
brave
fortis, -e
brief
brevis, -e
bright
clārus, -a, -um
bring
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum
bring (back)
referō, -ferre, -ttulī, -lātum
brother
frāter, -tris, m.
bull
bōs, bovis, m./f.
but
sed, at
by
(=agent), ā or ab + abl.; (=means), simple abl.
Caesar
Caesar, -saris, m.
call
vocō; appellō
can
possum, posse, potuī
capture
capiō, -ere, cēpī, captured
care
cūra, -ae, f.
certain (definite, sure)
certus, -a, -um; (indef.) quīdam, quaedam, quiddam (pron.) or quoddam (adj.)
certainly
certē
change
mūtō
character
mōrēs, mōrum, m. pl.
cheer
recreō
Cicero
Cicerō, -rōnis, m.
citizen
cīvis, -is, m./f.
citizenship
cīvitās, -tātis, f.
city
urbs, urbis, f.
come
veniō, -īre, -vēnī, -ventum
come back
reveniō, -īre, -vēnī, -ventum
comfort
sōlācium, -iī, , n.
command
(noun), imperium, -iī, n.; (verb), imperō
common
commūnis, -e
commonwealth
rēs pūblica, reī pūblicae, f.
compare
comparō
complain
queror, -ī, questus sum
concerning
dē + abl.
confess
fateor, -ērī, fassus sum
conquer
superō; vincō, -ere, vīcī, victum
conspirators
coniūrātī, -ōrum, m. pl.
constellation
sīdus, -deris, n.
consul
cōnsul, -sulis, m.
country
patria, -ae, f.; terra, -ae, f.
courage
virtūs, -tūtis, f.
create
creō
custom
mōs, mōris, m.
crime
scelus, -leris, n.