vocabs Flashcards

1
Q

Abase

A

v. to humiliate, degrade

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2
Q

Abate

A

v. to reduce, lessen

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3
Q

Abdicate

A

v. to give up a position, usually one of leadership

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4
Q

Abduct

A

v. to kidnap, take by force

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5
Q

Aberration

A

n. something that differs from the norm

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6
Q

Abet

A

v. to aid, help, encourage

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7
Q

Abhor

A

v. to hate, detest

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8
Q

Abide

A

v. to put up with (endure)
v. to remain

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9
Q

Abject

A

adj. wretched, pitiful

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10
Q

Abjure

A

v. to reject

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11
Q

Abnegation

A

n. denial of comfort to oneself

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12
Q

Abort

A

v. to give up on a half-finished project or effort

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13
Q

Abridge

A

v. to cut down, shorten
adj. shortened

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14
Q

Abrogate

A

v. to abolish, usually by authority

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15
Q

Abscond

A

v. to sneak away and hide

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16
Q

Absolution

A

n. freedom from blame, guilt, sin

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17
Q

Abstain

A

v. to freely choose not to commit an action

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18
Q

Abstruse

A

adj. hard to comprehend

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19
Q

Accentuate

A

v. to stress, highlight

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20
Q

Accede

A

v. to agree

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21
Q

Adept

A

adj. extremely skilled

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22
Q

adamant

A

adj. impervious, immovable, unyielding

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23
Q

Acute

A

adj. sharp, severe
adj. having keen insight

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24
Q

Acumen

A

n. keen insight

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25
Acrimony
n. bitterness, discord (anger)
26
Acquiesce
v. to agree without protesting
27
Acerbic
adj. biting, bitter in tone or taste
28
Accretion
n. slow growth in size or amount
29
Accord
n. an agreement
30
Accommodating
adj. helpful, obliging, polite
31
Accolade
n. high praise, special distinction
32
Acclaim
n. high praise
33
Accessible
adj. obtainable, reachable
34
Adhere
n. to stick to something n. to follow devoutly
35
Admonish
v. to caution, criticize, reprove
36
Adorn
v. to decorate
37
Adroit
adj. skillful, dexterous
38
Adulation
n. extreme praise
39
Adumbrate
v. to sketch out in a vague way
40
Adverse
adj. antagonistic, unfavorable, dangerous
41
Advocate
v. to argue in favor of something n. a person who argue in favor of something
42
Aerial
adj. somehow related to the air
43
Aesthetic
adj. artistic, related to the appreciation of beauty
44
Affable
adj. friendly, amiable
45
Affinity
n. a spontaneous feeling of closeness
46
Affluent
adj. rich, wealthy
47
Affront
n. an insult
48
Aggrandize
v. to increase or make greater
49
Aggregate
n. a whole or total v. to gather into a mass
50
Aggrieved
adj. distressed, wronged, injured
51
Agile
adj. quick, nimble
52
Agnostic
adj. believing that the existence of God cannot be proven or disproven
53
Agriculture
n. farming
54
Aisle
n. a passageway between rows of seats
55
Alacrity
n. eagerness, speed
56
Alias
n. a false name or identity
57
Allay
v. to soothe, ease
58
Allege
v. to assert, usually without proof
59
Alleviate
v. to relive, make more bearable
60
Allocate
v. to distribute, set aside
61
Aloof
adj. reserved, distant
62
Altercation
n. a dispute, fight
63
Amalgamate
v. to bring together, unite
64
Ambiguous
adj. uncertain, variably interpretable
65
Ambivalent
adj. having opposing feelings
66
Ameliorate
v. to improve
67
Amenable
adj. willing, compliant
68
Amenity
n. an item that increases comfort
69
Amiable
adj. friendly
70
Amorous
adj. showing love, particularly sexual
71
Amorphous
adj. without definite shape or type
72
Anachronistic
adj. being out of correct chronological order
73
Analgesic
n. something that reduces pain
74
Analogous
adj. similar to that an analogy can be drawn
75
Anarchist
n. one who wants to eliminate all government
76
Anathema
n. a cursed, detested person
77
Anecdote
n. a short, humorous account
78
Anesthesia
n. loss of sensation
79
Anguish
n extreme sadness, torment
80
Animated
adj. lively
81
Annex
v. to incorporate territory or space n. a room attached to a larger room or space
82
Annul
v. to make void or invalid
83
Anomaly
n. something that does not fit into the normal order
84
Anonymous
adj. being unknown, unrecognized
85
Antagonism
n hostility
86
Antecedent
n. something that came before
87
Antediluvian
adj. ancient
88
Anthology
n. a selected collection of writings, songs, etc.
89
Antipathy
n. a strong dislike, repugnance
90
Antiquated
adj. old, out of date
91
Antiseptic
adj. clean, sterile
92
Antithesis
n. the absolute opposite
93
Anxiety
n. intense uneasiness
94
Apathetic
adj. lacking concern, emotion
95
Apocryphal
adj. fictitious, false, wrong
96
Appalling
adj. inspiring shock, horror, disgust
97
Appease
v. to calm, satisfy
98
Appraise
v. to assess the worth or value of
99
Apprehend
v. to seize, arrest v. to perceive, understand, grasp
100
Approbation
n. praise
101
Appropriate
v. to take, make use of
102
Aquatic
adj. relating to water
103
Arable
adj. suitable for growing crops
104
Arbiter
n. one who can resolve a dispute, make a decision
105
Arbitrary
adj. based on factors that appear random
106
Arbitration
n. the process or act of resolving a dispute
107
Arboreal
adj. of or relating to trees
108
arcane
adj. obscure, secret, known only by a few
109
Archaic
adj. of or relating to an earlier period in time, outdated
110
Archetypal
adj. the most representative or typical example of something
111
Ardor
n. extreme vigor, energy, enthusiasm
112
arid
adj. excessively dry
113
artifact
n. a remaining piece from an extinct culture or place
114
arrogate
v. to take without justification
115
artisan
n. a craftsman
116
ascertain
v. to perceive, learn
117
ascetic
adj. practicing restraint as a means of self-discipline, usually religious
118
ascribe
v. to assign, credit, attribute to
119
aspersion
n. a curse, expression of ill-will
120
aspire
v. to long for, aim toward
121
assail
v. to attack
122
assess
v. to evaluate
123
assiduous
adj. hard-working, diligent
124
assuage
v. to ease, pacify
125
astute
adj. very clever, crafty
126
asylum
n. a place of refuge, protection, a sanctuary n. an institution in which the insane are kept
127
atone
v. to repent, make amends
128
atrophy
v. to wither away, decay
129
attain
v. to achieve, arrive at
130
attribute
v. to credit, assign n. a facet or trait
131
atypical
adj. not typical, unusual
132
audacious
adj. excessively bold
133
audible
adj. able to be heard
134
augment
v. to add to, expand
135
Auspicious
adj. favorable, indicative of good things
136
austere
adj. very bare, bleak
137
avarice
n. excessive greed
138
avenge
v. to seek revenge
139
aversion
n. a particular dislike for something
140
balk
v. to stop, block abruptly
141
banal
adj. dull, commonplace
142
bane
n. a burden
143
bard
n. a poet, often a singer as well
144
bashful
adj. shy, excessively timid
145
battery
n. a device that supplies power n. assault, beating
146
beguile
v. to trick, deceive
147
behemoth
n. something of tremendous power or size
148
benevolent
adj. marked by goodness or doing good
149
benign
adj. favorable, not threatening, mild
150
bequeath
v. to pass on, give
151
berate
v. to scold vehemently
152
bereft
adj. devoid of, without
153
beseech
v. to beg, plead, implore
154
bilk
v. cheat, defraud
155
blandish
v. to coax by using flattery
156
blemish
n. imperfection, flaw
157
blight
n. a plague, disease n. something that destroys hope
158
boisterous
adj. loud and full of energy
159
bombastic
adj. excessively confident, pompous
160
boon
n. a gift or blessing
161
bourgeois
n. a middle-class person, capitalist
162
brazen
adj. excessively bold, brash
163
brusque
adj. short, abrupt, dismissive
164
buffet
v. to strike with force n. an arrangement of food se tout on a table
165
burnish
v. to polish, shine
166
buttress
v. to support, hold up n. something that offers support
167
cacophony
n. tremendous noise, disharmonious sound
168
cadence
n. a rhythm, progression of sound
169
cajole
v. to urge, coax
170
calamity
n. an event with disastrous consequences
171
calibrate
v. to set, standardize
172
callous
adj. harsh, cold, unfeeling
173
calumny
n. an attempt to spoil someone else's reputation by spreading lies
174
camaraderie
n. brotherhood, jovial unity
175
candor
n. honesty, frankness
176
canny
adj. shrewd, careful
177
canvas
n. a piece of cloth on which an artist paints v. to cover, inspect
178
capacious
adj. very spacious
179
capitulate
v. to surrender
180
capricious
adj. subject to whim, fickle
181
captivate
v. to get the attention of, hold
182
carouse
v. to party, celebrate
183
carp
v. to annoy, pester
184
catalyze
v. to charge, inspire
185
caucus
n. a meeting usually held by people working toward the same goal
186
caustic
adj. bitter, biting, acidic
187
cavort
v. to leap about, behave boisterously
188
censure
n. harsh criticism v. to rebuke formally
189
cerebral
adj. related to the intellect
190
chaos
n. absolute disorder
191
chastise
v. to criticize severely
192
cherish
v. to feel or show affection toward something
193
chide
v. to voice disapproval
194
chronicle
n. a written history v. to write a history
195
chronological
adj. arranged in order of time
196
circuitous
adj. roundabout
197
circumlocution
n. indirect and wordy language
198
circumscribed
adj. marked off, bounded
199
circumspect
adj. cautious
200
circumvent
v. to get around
201
clairvoyant
adj. able to perceive things that normal people cannot
202
clamor
n. loud noise v. to loudly insist
203
clandestine
adj. secret
204
cleave
v. to divide into parts v. to stick together firmly
205
clemency
n. mercy
206
clergy
n. members of Christian holy orders
207
cloying
adj. sickeningly sweet
208
coagulate
v. to thicken, clot
209
coalesce
v. to fuse into a whole
210
cobbler
n. a person who makes or repairs shoes
211
coerce
v. to make somebody do something by force or threat
212
cogent
adj. intellectually convincing
213
cognizant
adj. aware, mindful
214
coherent
adj. logically consistent, intelligible
215
collateral
adj. secondary n. security for a debt
216
colloquial
adj. characteristic of informal conversation
217
collusion
n. secret agreement, conspiracy
218
colossus
n. a gigantic statue or thing
219
combustion
n. the act or process of burning
220
commendation
n. a notice of approval or recognition
221
commensurate
adj. corresponding in size or amount
222
commodious
adj. roomy
223
compelling
adj. forceful, demanding attention
224
complacency
n. self-satisfied ignorance of danger
225
complement
v. to complete, make perfect
226
compliment
n. an expression of esteem or approval
227
compliant
adj. ready to adapt oneself to another's wishes
228
complicit
adj. being an accomplice in a wrongful act
229
Compound
v. to combine parts n. a combination of different parts n. a walled area containing a group of buildings
230
comprehensive
adj. including everything
231
compress
v. to apply pressure, squeeze together
232
compunction
n. distress caused by feeling guilty
233
concede
v. to accept as valid
234
conciliatory
adj. friendly, agreeable
235
concoct
v. to fabricate, make up
236
concomitant
adj. accompanying in a subordinate fashion
237
concord
n. harmonious agreement
238
condolence
n. an expression of sympathy in sorrow
239
condone
v. to pardon, deliberately overlook
240
conduit
n. a pipe or channel through which something passes
241
confection
n. a sweet, fancy food
242
confidant
n. a person entrusted with secrets
243
confluence
n. a gathering together
244
conformist
n. one who behaves the same as others
245
confound
v. to frustrate, confuse
246
congeal
v. to thicken into a solid
247
congenial
adj. pleasantly agreeable
248
congregation
n. gathering of people, especially for religious services
249
congruity
n. the quality of being in agreement
250
connive
v. to plot, scheme
251
consecrate
v. to dedicate something to a holy purpose
252
consensus
n. an agreement of opinion
253
consign
v. to give something over to another's care
254
consolation
n. an act of comforting
255
consonant
adj. in harmony
256
constituent
n. an essential part
257
constrain
v. to forcibly restrict
258
construe
v. to interpret
259
consummate
v. to complete a deal; to complete a marriage ceremony through sexual intercourse
260
consumption
n. the act of consuming
261
contemporaneous
adj. existing during the same time
262
contentious
adj. having a tendency to quarrel or dispute
263
contravene
v. to contradict, oppose, violate
264
contrite
adj. penitent, eager to be forgiven
265
contusion
n. bruise, injury
266
conundrum
n. puzzle, problem
267
convene
v. to call together
268
convention
n. an assembly of people n. a rule, custom
269
convivial
adj. characterized by feasting, drinking, merriment
270
convoluted
adj. intricate, complicated
271
copious
adj. warm, affectionate
272
coronation
n. the act of crowning
273
corpulence
adj. extreme fatness
274
corroborate
v. to support with evidence
275
corrosive
adj. having the tendency to erode or eat away
276
cosmopolitan
adj. sophisticated, worldly
277
counteract
v. to neutralize, make ineffective
278
coup
n. a brilliant, unexpected act n. the overthrow of a government and assumption of authority
279
covet
v. to desire enviously
280
covert
adj. secretly engaged in
281
credulity
n. readiness to believe
282
crescendo
n. a steady increase in intent or volume
283
culmination
n. the climax toward which something progresses
284
culpable
adj. deserving blame
285
cultivate
v. to nurture, improve, refine
286
cumulative
adj. increasing, building upon itself
287
cunning
adj. sly, clever at being deceitful
288
cupidity
n. greed, strong desire
289
cursory
adj. brief to the point of being superficial
290
curt
adj. abruptly and rudely short
291
curtail
v. to lessen, reduce
292
yoke
v. to join, link