Vocab2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Star

A

Big spheres of very hot gas that give off light and other radiation

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2
Q

Light year

A

The stars distance from earth

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3
Q

Red giant

A

The star is red because it’s surface is collier but the core is hot enough to invert helium into carbon and oxygen

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4
Q

White dwarf

A

A small and very dense star about the size of earth

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5
Q

Supernova

A

A huge bright explosion in space

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6
Q

Black hole

A

Leftover core that has a mass greater than three solar masses that collapsed

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7
Q

Nebula

A

A large cloud of dust or gas in space

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8
Q

Neutron star

A

If the core that remains after a supernova has a mass of 1.4 to 3 solar masses the remnant can become a neutron star

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9
Q

Galaxy

A

Is a collection of million or billions of stars

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10
Q

Clusters

A

A group of stars bound together by gravity

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11
Q

Interstellar matter

A

Gas and dust in between stars

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12
Q

Quasar

A

Object named for its star like appearance

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13
Q

Universe

A

Every thing that physically that exists

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14
Q

Red shift

A

The universe is shifting and the light is going towards the red end

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15
Q

Blue shift

A

When an object is approaching us the shift is towed shorter wavelength at the spectrum bleu end

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16
Q

The Big Bang theory

A

That the universe wa screamed with a Big Bang 10 million years