vocab.11 Flashcards
white, snowy
niveus
to swim, float, fly, sail
no: (nare, navi)
(abl.) us / there’ll be no one as happy as US
nobis
(dat.) us / the world belongs to US
nobis
bad, wicked, injurious, culpable, evil
nocens
(+ dat.) to do harm to, inflict injury, hurt
noceo
to be unwilling, wish not to, refuse
nolo, nolle, nolui
Roman power
nomenname / nomen Romanorum:
by name, expressly
nominatim
nominally, in name
nomine tenus
as far as the meaning of the word extends
nomine tenus nominetenus
not
non
not yet
nondum
not? not unless? Herimann, cap. 34
nonnisi
some / pl. several.
nonnullus
sometimes
nonnumquam
ninth
nonus
we / WE live and die by that creed
nos
us / they tried to tell US we’re too young
nos
to become acquainted with, get to know
nosco
our, ours
noster nostra nostrum
our ours / OUR hearts beat as one.
noster nostri
our ours / that old dream of OURS
noster nostri
mark, token, note, sign
nota
stenographer (class.), notary, legal scribe
notarius
nine
novem
newness, novelty, strangeness
novitas
to make anew, refresh, revive, change, alter, invent
novo
novel, unusual, extraordinary / news, novelty, a new thing
novus
new, fresh, young, inexperienced, revived, refreshed
novus
night
nox noctis
not any, no, none
nullus
total, category, class, number
numerus
adv. at no time, never.
numquam
at one time … then
nunc quidem
now, at the present time
nunc
never
nunquam
to announce, report, relate
nuntio
messenger, message
nuntius
newly, recently, not long ago
nuper
not to exist
nusquam esse
nowhere, in no place, nothing, for nothing, never
nusquam
food, nourishment
nutrimens
nourishment
nutrimentus
to suckle, nourish, bring up, rear
nutrio
a nodding, nod, command, will
nutus
a nod, command, will / gravitation, movement down
nutus
to fall asleep
obdormio
to be hard, persist, endure, last, hold out
obduro
to offer, throw in someone’s teeth
obicio obieci obiectum
bound, under an obligation
obligatus
to turn sideways, turn aside
obliquo
to cancel, blot out
oblittero
forgetfulness, oblivion
oblivio
to overwhelm, destroy
obruo
indulgence, pliancy, submission.
obsequium
firm, resolved, staunch
obstinatus
to implore, entreat, beg, call as a witness
obtestor
to hold, keep, possess, maintain / to continue
obtineo
(+ dat.) to go to meet, oppose / help, remedy
obviam ire
on the way, in the way / (+ dat.) towards, against
obviam
on the way, in the way / (in dat.) open, accessible
obvius
favorable moment, opportunity
occasio
to fall, fall down, (for the sun) to set
occido occidi occasum
secretly
occulto
to take possession, grasp, seize, enjoy, get a start on
occupo
to fall upon, attack, work against, counteract
occurro
meeting, falling in, running into each other.
occursus
quick. fleet, sooner, faster
ocius
eye
oculus
to hate, despite, hold in contempt, dislike strongly
odio
hatred
odium
striking, knocking, hitting against, blow.
offensio
to bring forward, place before, present, offer, expose
offero
workshop, factor
officina
duty, service, job
officium
at that time, formerly, once, for a long time now
olim
to omit, leave out / let go
omitto
of all kinds
omnigenus
altogether, entirely, wholly, certainly, completely
omnino
all-powerful, almighty, omnipotent
omnipotens
all, every
omnis
to load, burden, oppress, fill up
onero
load, burden, weight, trouble / charge, public road tax
onus
work, pains, labor
opera
to work, labor, toil, take pains
operor
(pl.) means, wealth, abundance, riches, resources
opes
opinion, report, rumor, conjecture, report
opinio
A disease where the body is curved backward
opisthotonos
place for keeping fruit.
oporotheca
it is proper, one should, one ought
oportet
convenience, fitness, advantage, opportunity
oportunitas
to set against, oppose, be opposite
oppono opposui oppositum
(adv) opportunely, conveniently
opportune
fitness, suitability, convenience, advantage
opportunitas
Herimann, cap. 42
opportunitatus
opportune, fit, convenient, suitable
opportunus
fit, suitable / (time) favorable / (+dat.) liable to
opportunus
to suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check.
opprimo oppressi oppressum
reproach, disgrace
opprobrium
to fight against, attack, assault, assail
oppugno
power, power to aid, power to help
opssingular:
the aristocratic party
optimates
one of the best, aristocrat, noble
optimus:
to desire, wish for, want
opto
work, labor, work done, completed work, building
opus operis
speech, address, oration
oratio
orator, speaker
orator
the world, the Earth
orbis terrarum
circle, orb
orbis
rule, government, order, arrangment, regulation
ordinatio
regularly, appropriately, properly
ordine, ordinem
rank, class, order
ordo
rise, become visible, appear
orior oriri ortus
dress, attire, equipment, ornament, embellishment
ornatus
to equip, furnish, supply / decorate, adorn
orno
to speak, argue, plead, orate, beg, entreat
oro
mouth, face, countenance
os, oris
show, reveal, present, make plain, declare
ostendo
entrance, door
ostium
free time, leisure, ease, peace, repose
otium
ease, leisure, inactivity
otium
sheep
ovis ovis
to make an agreement, covenant, pact
paciscor
to make a bargain or agreement, covenant, deal
paciscor
treaty, pact, contract
pactum
agreement, contract, covenant, pact.
pactum
agreed-upon, stipulated, betrothed
pactus
nearly, almost
paene, pene
countryman, peasant, pagan
paganus
spade, peel for putting bread in the oven
pala
openly, publicly, (+abl.) in the presence of
palam
chaff
palea
coverlet, mantle, cloak
pallium
palm
palma
to stretch out, spread out, extent
pando
bread
panis panis
equal, like
par
prepared, ready, provided, equipped
paratus
prepared, ready, equipped; (of persons) skilled
paratus
preparation, fitting out, equipment
paratus
(with dative) to spare, refrain from injuring
parco
to forbear to), avoid, spare, keep oneself from
parco(+inf.:
parent
parens parentis
(+ dat.) to be obedient to, obey
pareo
wall
paries parietis
similar, like, equal
parilis
to bear, bring forth, produce / create, make, get
pario
equally, in like manner, as well
pariter
to prepare, get ready / set, put / furnish, supply / buy
paro
part, share / direction
pars partis
partly / some
partim
(adv.) little, too little, not enough
parum minus minime
small, little
parvus minor minimus
to graze, forage, browse
pasco
sparrow
passer
adv. far and wide, everywhere, scattered about
passim
to disclose, expose, open, make open
patefacio
to be revealed, to stand open, to be clear, plain
pateo
father
pater patris
of a father, paternal, native.
paternus
patient / (+ gen.) capable of enduring
patiens
patience, suffering, endurance
patientia
to suffer, endure, permit
patior
fatherland, one’s native country, homeland
patria
to protect, defend, support, patronize
patrocinor
patron, protector
patronus
paternal uncle
patruus
few, a few, some
pauci
gradually, little by little
paulatim
beggar, person without means
pauper
poor, with few means, poverty-stricken
pauper
beggardry, poverty, humble circumstances
paupertas
peace
pax pacis
sin
peccatus
to do wrong, err, sin, go astray
pecco
to comb, card, thrash (to card wool)
pecto
heart, breast
pectus pectoris
money
pecunia
a single head of cattle, especially a sheep
pecus
worse (see malus)
peior
to hit, beat / exile, drive away, banish
pello pepulli pulsum
to hang, depend, be suspended / be uncertain, undecided
pendeo
to weigh, value, consider, judge, esteem
pendo
inward, inner, interior
penitus
(adv.) inside, widely, through and through, completely
penitus
provender, supplies, victuals
penus, us
? Herimann, cap. 3
pepulo
(+ acc.) (cause) because of, on account of
per
(+ acc.) (means / instrument) through, with, by, by means of
per
(+ acc.) (of time) throughout, during, in the course of
per
(+ acc.) (of space) through, along, over / in the presence of
per
to carry through, complete, accomplish
peracto
to wander through, travel through
peragro
to gain, learn, perceive, understand
percipio percepi perceptum
inquire, interrogate, investigate
percontor percunctor
a shock
perculsus
to strike hard, pierce, transfix / shock
percutio (percussum)
very worthy
perdignus
to destroy, ruin, waste, scatter, squander
perdo