vocab1-500 Flashcards

1
Q

zeal(n.)

A

to exist

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2
Q

idiom

A

expression whose meaning cannot be inferred from its words

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3
Q

disconcert

A

cause to lose one’s composure

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4
Q

convention

A

the act of meeting formally

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5
Q

tremble(v.)

A

involuntary shaking

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6
Q

rant

A

talk at length in a noisy, excited, or angry manner

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7
Q

loath

A

strongly opposed

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8
Q

flaw

A

an imperfection in an object or machine

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9
Q

statistic

A

a datum that can be represented numerically

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10
Q

lethal

A

of an instrument of certain death

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11
Q

bamboozle

A

conceal one’s true motives from

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12
Q

flourish

A

grow vigorously

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13
Q

community(n.)

A

a group of people living together in an area

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14
Q

economic

A

of or relating to production and management of wealth

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15
Q

consider

A

think about carefully; weigh

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16
Q

burrow

A

a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter

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17
Q

incredulous

A

not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving

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18
Q

selection

A

the act of choosing

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19
Q

quota

A

a prescribed number

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20
Q

balance

A

harmonious arrangement or relation of parts within a whole

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21
Q

evanescent

A

short-lived; tending to vanish or disappear

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22
Q

difference(n.)

A

the way things or people are not the same

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23
Q

preliminary

A

preceding or in preparation for something more important

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24
Q

nurture

A

provide with nourishment

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25
similarity
the quality of being alike
26
secondary
being of second rank or importance or value
27
dismantle
take off or remove
28
Amazon
a major South American river
29
cause (n.)
a principle or movement someone is ready to defend
30
level
a relative position or degree of value in a graded group
31
instant
a very short time
32
moist (adj.)
something that is slightly wet
33
pristine (adj.)
perfectly clean
34
desire
the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state
35
sullen
showing a brooding ill humor
36
underestimate
make too low an approximation of
37
hyperbole
extravagant exaggeration
38
sway (v.)
to move rhythmically like to music
39
infamous
known widely and usually unfavorably
40
summarize
present the main points in a concise form
41
provoke
provide the needed stimulus for
42
furious
marked by extreme anger
43
bizarre
conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual
44
genre
a kind of literary or artistic work
45
cumulative
increasing by successive addition
46
relevant
having a bearing on or connection with the subject at issue
47
benefit
something that aids or promotes well-being
48
extraordinary
highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable
49
device
an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose
50
dilatory
wasting time
51
velocity
distance traveled per unit time in one direction
52
entitle
give the right to
53
generate
bring into existence
54
exploit
use or manipulate to one's advantage
55
virtuoso
someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field
56
demonstrate
give an exhibition of to an interested audience
57
interact
do something together or with others
58
technical
of or relating to aptitude in a practical skill
59
subsistence
a means of surviving
60
logical
based on known statements or events or conditions
61
innovation
the act of starting something for the first time
62
insidious
working or spreading in a hidden and usually injurious way
63
bellicose
having or showing a ready disposition to fight
64
demure
shy or modest, often in a playful or provocative way
65
belligerent
characteristic of an enemy or one eager to fight
66
entire
constituting the full quantity or extent; complete
67
hubris
overbearing pride or presumption
68
analysis
abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts
69
illiterate
not able to read or write
70
accumulate
get or gather together
71
incredulous
not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving
72
limp
walk impeded by some physical injury
73
distributive
serving to allot or disperse
74
counterfeit
not genuine; imitating something superior
75
paraphrase
express the same message in different words
76
efficient
being effective without wasting time, effort, or expense
77
onslaught
an offensive against an enemy
78
communicate
transfer to another
79
repudiation
rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid
80
tragic
very sad, especially involving grief or death or destruction
81
excerpt
a passage selected from a larger work
82
lasciviously
in a lascivious manner
83
candid
openly straightforward and direct without secretiveness
84
foray
a sudden short attack
85
flaccid
drooping without elasticity
86
downright
complete and without restriction or qualification
87
wispy
thin and weak
88
amaze
affect with wonder
89
advantage
the quality of having a superior or more favorable position
90
dependent
a person who relies on another person for support
91
precede
be earlier in time
92
severe
unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment
93
peer
look searchingly
94
lethargic (adj.)
at a slow pace, sluggish
95
progress
the act of moving forward, as toward a goal
96
barren
completely wanting or lacking
97
minutia
a small or minor detail
98
simultaneously
at the same instant
99
Recent
approximately the last 10,000 years
100
blunder
an embarrassing mistake
101
plead
appeal or request earnestly
102
dumbfound
be a mystery or bewildering to
103
nocturnal
belonging to or active during the night
104
prattle
speak about unimportant matters rapidly and incessantly
105
resource
aid or support that may be drawn upon when needed
106
issue
some situation or event that is thought about
107
skid
a plank used to make a track for rolling or sliding objects
108
benefit
something that aids or promotes well-being
109
supreme
greatest in status or authority or power
110
homicide
the killing of a human being by another human being
111
narrative
an account that tells the particulars of an act or event
112
eruption
the sudden occurrence of a violent discharge
113
capture
seize as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
114
contact
the act of touching physically
115
dissent
a difference of opinion
116
conjecture
believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
117
chemical
produced by reactions involving atomic or molecular changes
118
debris (n.)
scattered and broken pieces of material
119
host
a person who invites guests to a social event
120
sum
a quantity obtained by the addition of a group of numbers
121
pelt
the dressed hairy coat of a mammal
122
afford
have the financial means to do something or buy something
123
buoyant
tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas
124
leisurely (adj.,
at a slow, comfortable pace
125
solar
relating to the sun or utilizing the energies of the sun
126
consequence
a phenomenon that is caused by some previous phenomenon
127
conclude
bring to a close
128
impede
be a hindrance or obstacle to
129
legitimate
in accordance with accepted standards or principles
130
typical
exhibiting the qualities that identify a group or kind
131
error
a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance
132
etymology (n.)
study of word origins
133
integrated
formed or united into a whole
134
temper
a characteristic state of feeling
135
arrogant
having or showing feelings of unwarranted importance
136
disaster
an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
137
gratify
make happy or satisfied
138
tidy
marked by order and cleanliness in appearance or habits
139
verdant
characterized by abundance of vegetation and green foliage
140
denote
have as a meaning
141
protagonist
the principal character in a work of fiction
142
participate
be involved in
143
appropriate
suitable for a particular person, place, or situation
144
predict
tell in advance
145
callous
emotionally hardened
146
letters
scholarly attainment
147
regiment
army unit smaller than a division
148
reprimand
an act or expression of criticism and censure
149
strategy
an elaborate and systematic plan of action
150
colloquial
characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
151
renewal
the act of renewing
152
jargon
technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject
153
ineffable
defying expression or description
154
zigzag (n.)
a course or line with sharp right and left turns
155
phloem
plant tissue that conducts synthesized food substances
156
variable
something that is likely to change
157
revision
the act of altering
158
discrepancy
a difference between conflicting facts or claims or opinions
159
celestial (adj.)
having to do with the sky or heavens
160
inure
cause to accept or become hardened to
161
mull
reflect deeply on a subject
162
contribute
provide
163
unique
the single one of its kind
164
receptacle
a container that is used to put or keep things in
165
adventitious
associated by chance and not an integral part
166
avert
turn away or aside
167
textual
relating to or based on writing
168
outlier
a person who lives away from his place of work
169
positive
characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance
170
entertain
provide amusement for
171
wretched
deserving or inciting pity
172
conclusion
a position or opinion reached after consideration
173
ignominy
a state of dishonor
174
modest
marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself
175
irrational
not consistent with or using reason
176
accurately
strictly correctly
177
statistical
of or relating to the interpretation of quantitative data
178
subordination
the state of being lower in rank to something
179
anecdote
short account of an incident
180
satire
witty language used to convey insults or scorn
181
paradox
a statement that contradicts itself
182
revise
make changes to
183
orchard
a small cultivated area where fruit trees are planted
184
germane
relevant and appropriate
185
include
have as a part; be made up out of
186
impetus
a force that makes something happen
187
describe (v.)
using words or phrases to describe characteristics, events or qualities
188
antenna
one of a pair of mobile appendages on the head of insects
189
meager
deficient in amount or quality or extent
190
complete
having all necessary qualities
191
civic
of or relating or belonging to a city
192
tusk
a long pointed tooth specialized for fighting or digging
193
recede
pull back or move away or backward
194
misgivings (n.)
doubts or uncertainties
195
pittance
an inadequate payment
196
injure
cause bodily harm to
197
technique
a practical method or art applied to some particular task
198
record
anything providing permanent evidence about past events
199
randomly
in a random manner
200
arrange
put into a proper or systematic order
201
expiate
make amends for
202
guerrilla
a member of an irregular army that fights a stronger force
203
academic
associated with an educational institution
204
concern
something that interests you because it is important
205
survive
continue in existence after
206
mulct
money extracted as a penalty
207
available
obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service
208
describe
give a statement representing something
209
luminous
softly bright or radiant
210
firebrand
a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning
211
seclusion (n.)
isolation, privacy
212
notorious
known widely and usually unfavorably
213
piquant
having an agreeably pungent taste
214
casualty
someone injured or killed in an accident
215
tumultuous
characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination
216
emulate
strive to equal or match, especially by imitating
217
voluntary
of your own free will or design
218
emblem
special design representing a quality, type, or group
219
corpulent
excessively fat
220
vicarious
experienced at secondhand
221
arrive
reach a destination
222
evade (v.)
to avoid, to escape from
223
manipulate
influence or control shrewdly or deviously
224
author
a person who writes professionally
225
install
set up for use
226
support
the act of bearing the weight of or strengthening
227
conflict
an open clash between two opposing groups
228
baffle
be a mystery or bewildering to
229
entrepreneur
someone who organizes a business venture
230
capable
having ability
231
liquid
fluid matter having no fixed shape but a fixed volume
232
interpret
make sense of; assign a meaning to
233
panel
sheet that forms a distinct section of something
234
significant
rich in implication
235
specific
stated explicitly or in detail
236
assist
give help; be of service
237
circumvent
surround so as to force to give up
238
hologram
a photograph for reproducing a three-dimensional image
239
coax
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
240
computer
a machine for performing calculations automatically
241
splatter
dash a liquid upon or against
242
relinquish
turn away from; give up
243
diverge
move or draw apart
244
utterable
capable of being uttered in words or sentences
245
solid
not soft or yielding to pressure
246
allusion
passing reference or indirect mention
247
clarity
the quality of being coherent and easily understood
248
permanent
continuing or enduring without marked change in status
249
wistful
showing pensive sadness
250
simile
a figure of speech expressing a resemblance between things
251
fresh (adj.)
new, different, recently obtained
252
ambiguous
having more than one possible meaning
253
flexible
able to bend easily
254
deign
do something that one considers to be below one's dignity
255
bigot
a prejudiced person who is intolerant of differing opinions
256
insinuate
suggest in an indirect or covert way; give to understand
257
alternate
go back and forth
258
canine
a dog or related mammal
259
evaluate
estimate the nature, quality, ability or significance of
260
parameter
a constant in the equation of a curve that can be varied
261
infer
reason by deduction; establish by deduction
262
molecule
the simplest structural unit of an element or compound
263
functioning
performing or able to perform its regular purpose
264
quest
the act of searching for something
265
covetous
immoderately desirous of acquiring something
266
frontier
a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country
267
headlong
with the upper or anterior part of the body foremost
268
vibrant
vigorous and animated
269
displace
cause to move, usually with force or pressure
270
peremptory
putting an end to all debate or action
271
data
a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn
272
conclude
bring to a close
273
register
an official written record of names or events
274
erupt
start suddenly
275
exponent
notation of how many times to multiply a quantity by itself
276
council
a body serving in an administrative capacity
277
alliteration
use of the same consonant at the beginning of each word
278
rural
living in or characteristic of farming or country life
279
funds
assets in the form of money
280
discretion
power of making choices unconstrained by external agencies
281
logic
the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference
282
gargoyle
an ornament consisting of a grotesquely carved figure
283
clarification (n.)
the act of making clear
284
jovial
full of or showing high-spirited merriment
285
diversity
noticeable variety
286
meadow
a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay
287
fruitless
unproductive of success
288
placate
cause to be more favorably inclined
289
indicate
designate a place, direction, person, or thing
290
source
the place where something begins
291
symbiosis
the relation between two interdependent species of organisms
292
liberally
in a generous manner
293
content
satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are
294
appropriate
suitable for a particular person, place, or situation
295
symbol
something visible that represents something invisible
296
periodic
happening or recurring at regular intervals
297
impertinent
improperly forward or bold
298
reliable
worthy of trust
299
leisure
time available for ease and relaxation
300
mosaic
design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass
301
curiosity
a state in which you want to learn more about something
302
fallacious
containing or based on incorrect reasoning
303
forlorn
marked by or showing hopelessness
304
phenomenal
exceedingly or unbelievably great
305
deceased
someone who is no longer alive
306
whistle
the sound made by something moving rapidly
307
immerse
cause to be submerged
308
esteem
the condition of being honored
309
congested
overfull as with blood
310
coordination
regulation of diverse elements into a harmonious operation
311
bestial
resembling an animal, especially by being vicious or cruel
312
rope
a strong line
313
adverse
in an opposing direction
314
intricate
having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate
315
planet
a celestial body that revolves around the sun
316
objectivity
judgment based on observable phenomena
317
egalitarian
favoring social equality
318
amenable
disposed or willing to comply
319
lavish
very generous
320
mock
treat with contempt
321
deplete
use up, as resources or materials
322
abate
become less in amount or intensity
323
negligent
characterized by undue lack of attention or concern
324
removal
the act of taking out or causing to leave
325
adventure
a wild and exciting undertaking
326
monotonous
sounded or spoken in a tone unvarying in pitch
327
credibility
the quality of being believable or trustworthy
328
attitude
a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings
329
valiant
having or showing heroism or courage
330
annually
by the year; every year
331
retaliate
make a counterattack and return like for like
332
symbolism
the practice of investing things with arbitrary meaning
333
arbitrate
act between parties with a view to reconciling differences
334
assemble
create by putting components or members together
335
deduction
the act of removing a part from the whole
336
climax
the highest point of anything
337
mellow
having a full and pleasing flavor through proper aging
338
adequately
in a sufficient manner
339
civil
of or occurring between or among citizens of the state
340
recipient
a person who is sent something
341
solstice
when the sun is at its greatest distance from the equator
342
precaution (n.)
a protective action done in advance
343
summary
a brief statement that presents the main points
344
impervious
not admitting of passage or capable of being affected
345
customary
commonly used or practiced
346
hostile
characterized by enmity or ill will
347
cache (n.)
a safe, hidden supply
348
dubiousness
the state of being unsure of something
349
response
the speech act of continuing a conversational exchange
350
patronize
provide support for
351
erode
remove soil or rock
352
virtually
in essence or in effect but not in fact
353
destructive
causing damage
354
quench
satisfy, as thirst
355
recur
happen or occur again
356
subordinate
an assistant subject to the authority or control of another
357
punctuate
insert marks to clarify meaning
358
prior
earlier in time
359
researcher
a scientist devoted to systematic investigation
360
challenge
a call to engage in a contest or fight
361
relevant
having a bearing on or connection with the subject at issue
362
assign
select something or someone for a specific purpose
363
outstanding
of major significance or importance
364
positive
characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance
365
validity
the quality of being legitimate and rigorous
366
puncture (n.,
a small hole, or to make a small hole
367
reaction
an idea evoked by some experience
368
immune
of the condition in which an organism can resist disease
369
beseech
ask for or request earnestly
370
corrupt
dishonest or immoral or evasive
371
transform
change or alter in appearance or nature
372
debut
the act of beginning something new
373
whisper (v.)
speaking softly
374
grueling
characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion
375
manufacture
put together out of artificial or natural components
376
infuriate
make extremely angry
377
trait
a distinguishing feature of your personal nature
378
wistful (adj.)
full of sad desire, yearning
379
brawl
quarrel or fight noisily, angrily or disruptively
380
release
grant freedom to; free from confinement
381
remarkable
unusual or striking
382
agony
intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain
383
symbolic
relating to or using arbitrary signs
384
refuge
something or someone turned to for assistance or security
385
catastrophe
a sudden violent change in the earth's surface
386
inference
drawing a conclusion on the basis of circumstantial evidence
387
harangue
a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion
388
rational
consistent with or based on or using reason
389
prowess
a superior skill learned by study and practice
390
commemorate
call to remembrance
391
blossom
a flower or cluster of flowers on a plant
392
retrieve
get or find back; recover the use of
393
assimilate
make alike
394
receive
get something; come into possession of
395
cooperation (n.)
the process where you work together toward a common goal
396
domestic
of or relating to the home
397
suspicion
an impression that something might be the case
398
intimidated
made scared or fearful as by threats
399
anguish
extreme distress of body or mind
400
wonder (n.)
the feeling of admiration at something unexpected or beautiful
401
braggart
a very boastful and talkative person
402
sarcasm
witty language used to convey insults or scorn
403
commentary
a written explanation or criticism or illustration
404
abrogate
revoke formally
405
exult
feel extreme happiness or elation
406
specify
be particular about
407
rumor (n.)
a circulating story that is doubtful or not based on facts
408
devour
eat immoderately
409
homage
respectful deference
410
petulant
easily irritated or annoyed
411
involved
connected by participation or association or use
412
admonish
scold or reprimand; take to task
413
predict
tell in advance
414
repose
freedom from activity
415
eerie
suggestive of the supernatural; mysterious
416
docile
easily handled or managed
417
ample
more than enough in size or scope or capacity
418
hilarious
marked by boisterous merriment or convulsive laughter
419
radiant
emanating or as if emanating light
420
xylem
plant tissue that conducts water and dissolved nutrients
421
generate
bring into existence
422
incident
a single distinct event
423
analyze
consider in detail in order to discover essential features
424
negative
characterized by denial or opposition or resistance
425
achieve
gain with effort
426
rainforest
a densely wooded tropical area with heavy precipitation
427
present
temporal sense
428
despondent
without or almost without hope
429
beneficial
promoting or enhancing well-being
430
vertebrate
animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton
431
aloofness
a disposition to be distant and unsympathetic in manner
432
concur
happen simultaneously
433
vacillate
be undecided about something
434
wise (adj.)
showing good judgment
435
event
something that happens at a given place and time
436
pending
awaiting conclusion or confirmation
437
eager
having or showing keen interest or intense desire
438
confiscate (v.)
to take a thing away
439
encounter
come together
440
genre
a kind of literary or artistic work
441
recite
repeat aloud from memory
442
austere
of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor
443
notice (n.)
something you observe
444
announce
make known
445
inadvertent
happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally
446
jocund
full of or showing high-spirited merriment
447
supplement
an additional component that improves capability
448
inevitable
incapable of being avoided or prevented
449
inundate
fill or cover completely, usually with water
450
tamper
alter or falsify, usually secretively or dishonestly
451
expostulation
an exclamation of protest, opposition, or criticism
452
arrest
take into custody
453
pertinent
being of striking appropriateness
454
formidable
extremely impressive in strength or excellence
455
area
the extent of a two-dimensional surface within a boundary
456
ominous (adj.)
creepy or spooky
457
chorus
actors who comment on the action in a classical Greek play
458
focused
brought into sharp clarity
459
address
the place where a person or organization can be found
460
utility
the quality of being of practical use
461
assignment
an undertaking that you have been told to perform
462
invariably
without change, in every case
463
consummate
having or revealing supreme mastery or skill
464
definition
a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase
465
connotation
an idea that is implied or suggested
466
overwhelm
overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli
467
outline
the line that appears to bound an object
468
calculate
make a mathematical computation
469
detract (v.)
to belittle, to take away from
470
considerable
large in number, amount, extent, or degree
471
boisterous
marked by exuberance and high spirits
472
obstacle
something that stands in the way and must be surmounted
473
quarry
animal hunted or caught for food
474
attractive
pleasing to the eye or mind as through beauty or charm
475
compose
form the substance of
476
sacrifice
the act of killing in order to appease a deity
477
accentuate
stress or single out as important
478
surfeit
indulge (one's appetite) to satiety
479
boycott
refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization
480
mandate
a formal statement of a command to do something
481
anonymous
having no known name or identity or known source
482
parody
a composition that imitates or misrepresents a style
483
diligent
quietly and steadily persevering in detail or exactness
484
evaluate
estimate the nature, quality, ability or significance of
485
application
the action of putting something into operation
486
clarify
make clear by removing impurities or solids, as by heating
487
normally
under normal conditions
488
direction
a line leading to a place or point
489
complexity
the quality of being intricate and compounded
490
primitive
characteristic of an earlier ancestral type
491
murky
clouded as with sediment
492
tower (n.)
a tall building or structure
493
dubiously
in a doubtful manner
494
rigorous
strict; allowing no deviation from a standard
495
equivalent
being essentially comparable to something
496
ancestor
someone from whom you are descended
497
apathetic
showing little or no emotion or animation
498
treacherous
dangerously unstable and unpredictable
499
effect
a phenomenon that is caused by some previous phenomenon
500
effect
a phenomenon that is caused by some previous phenomenon