vocab workout 2 Flashcards

1
Q

forthright

A

direct and outspoken

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2
Q

marquee

A

a canopy projecting over the entrance to a theater, hotel, or other building

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3
Q

extricate

A

free someone or something from a constraint or difficulty

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4
Q

expend

A

spend or use up (a resource such as money, time, or energy)

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5
Q

hedonistic

A

engaged in the pursuit of pleasure, sensually self-indulgent

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6
Q

unconscionable

A

not right or reasonable

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7
Q

disenchantment

A

a feeling of disappointment about someone or something you previously respected or admired

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8
Q

upshot

A

the eventual outcome or conclusion of a discussion, action, or series of events

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9
Q

rectitude

A

morally correct behavior or thinking

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10
Q

feckless

A

lacking initiative or strength of character; irresponsible

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11
Q

futile

A

pointless

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12
Q

untenable

A

not able to be maintained or defended against attack or objection

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13
Q

curt

A

rudely brief

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14
Q

stasis

A

a period of inactivity or equilibrium

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15
Q

transgression

A

an act that goes against a law, rule, or code of conduct; an offense

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16
Q

crux

A

the decisive or most important point at issue

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17
Q

irreverent

A

showing a lack of respect for people or things that are generally taken seriously

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18
Q

zest

A

great enthusiasm and energy

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19
Q

draconian

A

(of laws or their application) excessively harsh and severe

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20
Q

charismatic

A

exercising a compelling charm that inspires devotion in others

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21
Q

sullen

A

gloomy

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22
Q

evasive

A

tending to avoid commitment or self-revelation, especially by responding only indirectly

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23
Q

bout

A

a short period of intense activity of a specified kind

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24
Q

ancillary

A

providing necessary support to the primary activities or operation of an organization; a person whose work provides necessary support to the primary activities of an organization

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25
Q

catatonia

A

abnormality of movement and behavior arising from a disturbed mental state

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26
Q

ostensibly

A

apparently or purportedly, but perhaps not actually

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27
Q

falter

A

start to lose strength or momentum

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28
Q

sleuth

A

carry out a careful investigation; a detective

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29
Q

compulsory

A

required by law or a rule; obligatory

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30
Q

smattering

A

a small amount of something

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31
Q

dystopian

A

denoting an imagined state or society where there is great suffering or injustice

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32
Q

precipitate

A

cause to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely

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33
Q

penchant

A

a strong liking for something or tendency to do something

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34
Q

portmanteau

A

a word blending the sounds and combining the meaning of two others

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35
Q

presage

A

be a sign or warning that something bad will happen

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36
Q

disavow

A

deny any responsibility or support for

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37
Q

hapless

A

unfortunate

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38
Q

forthcoming

A

willing to give information; ready or made available when wanted or needed

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39
Q

suborn

A

bribe or induce someone to commit an unlawful act such as perjury

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40
Q

non sequitur

A

a conclusion or statement that does not logically follow from the previous argument or statement

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41
Q

spearhead

A

lead an attack or movement

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42
Q

ouster

A

dismissal from a position

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43
Q

impertinent

A

not showing proper respect, rude; irrelevant

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44
Q

degenerate

A

an immoral or corrupt person

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45
Q

wry

A

expressing dry, especially mocking, humor

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46
Q

trifle

A

a thing of little value or importance

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47
Q

insurrection

A

a violent uprising against an authority or government

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48
Q

existential

A

relating to existence

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49
Q

obstinate

A

stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or chosen course of action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so

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50
Q

measly

A

contemptibly small or few

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51
Q

gratuitous

A

uncalled for, lacking good reason, unwarranted

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52
Q

sedition

A

conduct or speech inciting people to rebel against authority

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53
Q

trove

A

a store of valuable things

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54
Q

vitality

A

the state of being strong and active

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55
Q

trope

A

a figurative or metaphorical use of a word or expression

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56
Q

incredulous

A

unable to believe something

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57
Q

decadence

A

moral or cultural decline as characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury

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58
Q

illicit

A

forbidden by law, rules, or custom

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59
Q

forbidding

A

unfriendly in appearance

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60
Q

audacious

A

showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks

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61
Q

palpable

A

so intense as to seem almost tangible

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62
Q

retribution

A

punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong act

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63
Q

pungent

A

having a sharply strong taste or smell

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64
Q

introspection

A

the examination of one’s own mental and emotional processes

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65
Q

rubric

A

a statement of purpose or function

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66
Q

echo

A

be reminiscent of or have shared characteristics with

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67
Q

proverbial

A

well known, especially so as to be stereotypical

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68
Q

nomenclature

A

the choosing of names for things, especially in a science or other discipline

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69
Q

pundit

A

an expert in a particular field who is frequently called on to give opinions about it to the public

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70
Q

vaunt

A

boast about or praise something, especially excessively

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71
Q

dispossess

A

deprive someone of land, property, or other possessions

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72
Q

stalwart

A

loyal, reliable, and hardworking

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73
Q

savant

A

a learned person, especially a distinguished scientist

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74
Q

antecedent

A

a thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another

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75
Q

bastardize

A

change something in such a way as to lower its quality, typically by adding new elements

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76
Q

maladaptive

A

not providing adequate adjustment to the environment or situation

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77
Q

paragon

A

a model of excellence/perfection

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78
Q

impotent

A

lacking in power or influence

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79
Q

propulsive

A

having the quality of pushing forward

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80
Q

ballistic

A

suddenly excited, upset, or angry

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81
Q

jarring

A

incongruous in a striking way; causing a physical shock

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82
Q

deference

A

humble submission and respect

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83
Q

alacrity

A

brisk and cheerful readiness

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84
Q

heretic

A

a person believing in religious heresy; someone whose beliefs or actions are considered wrong by most people because they disagree with beliefs that are generally accepted

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85
Q

decry

A

publicly criticize

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86
Q

clout

A

influence, especially in politics or business

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87
Q

consonant

A

in agreement or harmony with

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88
Q

typify

A

be a representative example of

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89
Q

scuttlebutt

A

rumor, gossip

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90
Q

exonerate

A

absolve someone from blame

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91
Q

virtuoso

A

a person highly skilled in music or another artistic pursuit

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92
Q

wasteland

A

a bleak, unattractive, and unused or neglected urban or industrial area

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93
Q

pummel

A

criticize

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94
Q

reproachful

A

expressing disapproval or disappointment

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95
Q

embolden

A

give someone the confidence to do something or behave in a certain way

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96
Q

trailblazing

A

innovative, pioneering

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97
Q

polarizing

A

to cause people to separate into opposing groups

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98
Q

sojourn

A

a temporary stay

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99
Q

mulish

A

stubborn

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100
Q

snub

A

rebuff, ignore, or spurn disdainfully

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101
Q

derision

A

ridicule; mockery

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102
Q

vociferous

A

vehement or clamorous

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103
Q

martyr

A

a person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs

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104
Q

congruent

A

in agreement or harmony

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105
Q

stench

A

a strong and unpleasant smell

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106
Q

transfix

A

cause someone to become motionless with horror, wonder, or astonishment

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107
Q

adept

A

very skilled at something

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108
Q

fret

A

be visibly worried or anxious

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109
Q

domineering

A

asserting one’s will over another in an arrogant way

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110
Q

aphorism

A

a concise, terse, laconic, or memorable expression of a general truth or principle. often handed down by tradition

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111
Q

fervent

A

displaying a passionate intensity

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112
Q

debase

A

degrade

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113
Q

sheepish

A

showing embarrassment from shame or a lack of self-confidence

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114
Q

squabble

A

a noisy quarrel over something trivial

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115
Q

nefarious

A

wicked or criminal

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116
Q

unsanctioned

A

lacking effective or authoritative approval or consent

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117
Q

stealth

A

cautious action or movement

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118
Q

crass

A

lacking sensitivity or intelligence

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119
Q

amble

A

walk or move at a slow, relaxed pace

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120
Q

phalanx

A

a body of troops or police officers standing or moving in close formation

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121
Q

slate

A

criticize severely

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122
Q

unmitigated

A

absolute

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123
Q

eclectic

A

deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources

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124
Q

vile

A

extremely unpleasant

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125
Q

deep-six

A

destroy or dispose of something irretrievably

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126
Q

quintessential

A

representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class

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127
Q

unflappable

A

having or showing calmness in a crisis

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128
Q

affront

A

an action or remark that causes outrage

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129
Q

prose

A

talk tediously; written or spoken language in its ordinary form, without metrical structure

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130
Q

eminent

A

famous and respected within a particular sphere or profession

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131
Q

vile

A

extremely unpleasant

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132
Q

squalid

A

extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially as a result of poverty or neglect

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133
Q

tepid

A

only slightly warm; showing little enthusiasm

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134
Q

eviscerate

A

deprive something of its essential content

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135
Q

conciliate

A

placate, pacify

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136
Q

bristle

A

be covered with or abundant in

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137
Q

unequivocal

A

leaving no doubt, unambiguous

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138
Q

fledgling

A

a person or organization that is immature, inexperienced, or underdeveloped

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139
Q

vilify

A

speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner

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140
Q

braggadocio

A

boastful or arrogant behavior

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141
Q

fluke

A

an unlikely chance or occurrence

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142
Q

collateral

A

additional but subordinate; secondary

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143
Q

miscreant

A

a person who behaves badly or in a way that breaks the law

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144
Q

retronym

A

a new term created from an existing word in order to distinguish it from the meaning that has emerged through progress or technological development

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145
Q

harrowing

A

acutely distressing

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146
Q

mouthpiece

A

one that expresses or interprets another’s views

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147
Q

disinformation

A

false or misleading information that is spread deliberately to deceive

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148
Q

teeter

A

be unable to decide between different courses; waver

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149
Q

self-abasing

A

belittling or degrading oneself

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150
Q

foment

A

instigate or stir up

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151
Q

petulant

A

childishly sulky or bad-tempered

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152
Q

grandstand

A

act or speak in a way intended to attract attention and to influence the opinion of people who are watching

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153
Q

palatial

A

relating to a palace

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154
Q

trivialize

A

make something seem less important, significant, or complex than it actually is

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155
Q

tasteless

A

lacking in aesthetic judgment

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156
Q

unwieldy

A

difficult to carry or move because of its size, shape, or weight

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157
Q

putative

A

generally considered or reputed to be

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158
Q

ravishing

A

delightful; entrancing

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159
Q

ricochet

A

rebound one or more times off a surface

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160
Q

expressly

A

explicitly; clearly

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161
Q

détente

A

the relaxation of strained relations

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162
Q

insensate

A

lacking sense or awareness; lacking sympathy

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163
Q

despotism

A

the exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way

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164
Q

backpedal

A

reverse one’s previous action or opinion

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165
Q

materially

A

substantially; considerably

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166
Q

power grab

A

to obtain control over something in an opportunistic way

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167
Q

cultivate

A

try to acquire (a quality, sentiment, or skill)

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168
Q

amiss

A

not quite right; inappropriate or out of place

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169
Q

astute

A

showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn it to one’s own advantage

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170
Q

deracinate

A

uproot someone from their natural geographical, social, or cultural environment

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171
Q

pendency

A

the state, condition, or period of being pending or awaiting settlement

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172
Q

fortify

A

strengthen with defensive works so as to protect it against attack

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173
Q

posterity

A

all future generations of people

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174
Q

primitive

A

relating to an early stage in the evolutionary development of something

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175
Q

lucid

A

bright; expressed clearly

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176
Q

vitriol

A

cruel criticism

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177
Q

haughty

A

arrogantly superior and disdainful

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178
Q

abrogate

A

repeal or do away with; evade a responsibility

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179
Q

sneer

A

smile or speak in a contemptuous or mocking manner

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180
Q

genial

A

friendly and cheerful

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181
Q

tactical

A

constituting actions carefully planned to gain a specific military end

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182
Q

equivocate

A

use ambiguous language so as to conceal the truth or avoid committing oneself

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183
Q

furtive

A

secretive

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184
Q

disillusionment

A

a feeling of disappointment resulting from the discovery that something is not as good as one believed it to be

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185
Q

shrewd

A

showing sharp powers of judgment

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186
Q

high-minded

A

having strong moral principles

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187
Q

undue

A

unwarranted or inappropriate because excessive or disproportionate

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188
Q

surrogate

A

a substitute, especially a person deputizing for another in a specific role or office

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189
Q

austere

A

severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance

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190
Q

accompaniment

A

something that is supplementary to or complements something else, typically food

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191
Q

practical

A

concerned with the actual doing or use of something rather than with theory and ideas

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192
Q

crucible

A

a situation of severe trial, or in which different elements interact, leading to the creation of something new

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193
Q

portend

A

be a sign or warning that something momentous is likely to happen

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194
Q

deride

A

ridicule

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195
Q

gainfully

A

in a way that serves to increase wealth or resources

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196
Q

virtuous

A

having or showing high moral standards

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197
Q

dispositional

A

relating to a natural tendency toward a particular condition or action

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198
Q

escapade

A

an act involving excitement, daring, or adventure

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199
Q

unnerve

A

make someone lose courage or confidence

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200
Q

cunning

A

having skill in achieving one’s ends by deceit or evasion

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201
Q

reticent

A

not revealing one’s thoughts or feelings readily

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202
Q

coax

A

gently and persistently persuade someone to do something

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203
Q

contrition

A

feeling remorseful and penitent

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204
Q

sparing

A

economical

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205
Q

gravitas

A

dignity, seriousness, or solemnity of manner

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206
Q

proviso

A

a condition attached to an agreement

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207
Q

mollify

A

appease the anger or anxiety of someone

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208
Q

eschew

A

deliberately avoid using

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209
Q

bon vivant

A

a person who enjoys a sociable and luxurious lifestyle

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210
Q

unwavering

A

steady, resolute

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211
Q

exemplar

A

a person or thing serving as a typical example

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212
Q

grisly

A

causing horror or disgust

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213
Q

discordant

A

disagreeing

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214
Q

flounder

A

struggle or stagger helplessly

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215
Q

rancid

A

smelling or tasting unpleasant as a result of being old and stale

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216
Q

unassuming

A

not pretentious or arrogant; modest

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217
Q

sanctimonious

A

making a show of being morally superior to other people

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218
Q

backfire

A

to have a result opposite to what was planned

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219
Q

conjecture

A

an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information; form an opinion about something on the basis of incomplete information

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220
Q

recant

A

say that one no longer holds an opinion or belief

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221
Q

postulate

A

suggest or assume the existence, fact, or truth of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief

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222
Q

buoy

A

keep someone or something afloat

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223
Q

adage

A

a short statement expressing a general truth

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224
Q

constituent

A

a component part of something

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225
Q

chattel

A

an item of property other than real estate

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226
Q

tenuous

A

very weak or slight

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227
Q

bereft

A

lacking something; sad and lonely, especially through someone’s death or departure

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228
Q

charitable

A

relating to the assistance of those in need; apt to judge others leniently or favorably

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229
Q

denigrate

A

criticize unfairly; disparage

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230
Q

underscore

A

to stress; emphasize

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231
Q

meddling

A

intrusive or unwarranted interference

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232
Q

elitist

A

considered superior by others or by themselves, an in intellect, talent, power, wealth, or position in society

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233
Q

expound

A

present an idea or theory in detail

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234
Q

pleonasm

A

the use of more words than are necessary to convey meaning, either as a fault of style or for emphasis (e.g., “see with one’s eyes”)

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235
Q

scoundrel

A

a dishonest or unscrupulous person

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236
Q

shoddy

A

badly made or done

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237
Q

devolve

A

transfer or delegate to a lower power

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238
Q

triage

A

assign degrees of urgency to

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239
Q

beacon

A

a fire or light set up in a high or prominent position as a warning, signal, or celebration

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240
Q

creditable

A

deserving public acknowledgment and praise but not necessarily outstanding or successful

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241
Q

scores

A

a large number or amount of people or things

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242
Q

stochastic

A

randomly determined

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243
Q

infirm

A

not physically or mentally strong, especially through age or illness

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244
Q

pugnacious

A

eager to argue

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245
Q

embolism

A

obstruction of an artery

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246
Q

downplay

A

make something appear less important than it really is

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247
Q

cloistered

A

sheltered

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248
Q

bile

A

anger; irritability

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249
Q

shepherd

A

guide or direct in a particular direction

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250
Q

hedge

A

limit or qualify by conditions or exceptions

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251
Q

extol

A

praise enthusiastically

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252
Q

indigent

A

poor; needy

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253
Q

beholden

A

owing thanks or having a duty to someone in return for help or a service

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254
Q

desolate

A

deserted of people and in a state of dismal emptiness

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255
Q

visceral

A

relating to deep inward feelings rather than to the intellect; relating to the internal organs of the body

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256
Q

dignified

A

having a composed manner that is worthy of respect

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257
Q

impudent

A

not showing due respect for another person

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258
Q

conservatory

A

a college for the study of classical music or other arts

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259
Q

perilous

A

full of danger or risk

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260
Q

conspicuous

A

obvious to the eye or mind

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261
Q

ineptitude

A

lack of skill or ability

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262
Q

cathartic

A

providing psychological relief through the open expression of strong emotions

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263
Q

distal

A

situated away from the center of the body

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264
Q

nascent

A

having recently come into existence

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265
Q

castigate

A

reprimand someone severely

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266
Q

flout

A

openly disregard

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267
Q

faction

A

a small organized dissenting group within a larger one, especially in politics

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268
Q

facile

A

appearing neat and comprehensive only by ignoring the true complexities of an issue

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269
Q

effusive

A

expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner

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270
Q

gambit

A

a device, action, or opening remark, typically one entailing a degree of risk, that is calculated to gain an advantage

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271
Q

censure

A

express severe disapproval of, especially in a formal statement

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272
Q

indulgent

A

having a tendency to be overly generous to or lenient with someone

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273
Q

contemptible

A

deserving contempt; despicable

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274
Q

scrawl

A

write something in a hurried, careless way

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275
Q

postscript

A

an additional statement or action that provides further information

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276
Q

bandit

A

a robber or outlaw belonging to a gang and typically operating in an isolated or lawless area

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277
Q

levity

A

humor, especially the treatment of a serious matter with humor or in a manner lacking due respect

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278
Q

ethereal

A

extremely delicate and light in a way that seems too perfect for this world

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279
Q

gloat

A

contemplate or dwell on one’s own success or another’s misfortune with smugness

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280
Q

tutelage

A

protection of or authority over someone

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281
Q

ponderous

A

slow and clumsy because of great weight

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282
Q

accord

A

grant someone power, status, or recognition

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283
Q

lackluster

A

lacking in vitality, force, or conviction; uninspiring

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284
Q

withering

A

intended to make someone feel mortified or humiliated

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285
Q

sumptuous

A

splendid and expensive-looking

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286
Q

repose

A

a state of rest, sleep, or tranquility

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287
Q

incivility

A

rude or unsociable speech or behavior

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288
Q

punctuate

A

occur at intervals throughout (a continuing event or a place)

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289
Q

hibernal

A

characteristic of or occurring in winter

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290
Q

grift

A

engage in small-scale swindling

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291
Q

delineate

A

describe or portray something precisely

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292
Q

simulacrum

A

a representation of someone or something

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293
Q

blistering

A

expressed with great vehemence; extremely fast, forceful, or impressive

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294
Q

opportunist

A

a person who exploits circumstances to gain immediate advantage rather than being guided by consistent principles or plans

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295
Q

contrarian

A

opposing popular opinion

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296
Q

declamatory

A

vehement or impassioned in expression

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297
Q

zenith

A

the time at which something is most powerful or successful

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298
Q

iconoclasm

A

the action of attacking cherished beliefs and institutions or established values

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299
Q

inoculate

A

to introduce a microorganism into; vaccinate

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300
Q

reckoning

A

a view, opinion, or judgment

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301
Q

writhe

A

make squirming movements or contortions of the body

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302
Q

bigotry

A

unreasonable attachment to an opinion, belief, or faction; in particular, prejudice against a person or people on the basis of their membership of a particular group

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303
Q

decree

A

an official order issued by a legal authority

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304
Q

proliferate

A

increase rapidly in number

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305
Q

implore

A

beg someone earnestly to do something

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306
Q

oblique

A

not stated directly

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307
Q

well-nigh

A

almost

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308
Q

exodus

A

a mass departure of people

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309
Q

lenity

A

kindness

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310
Q

platitude

A

a remark, especially one with moral content, that has been used too often to be interesting or thoughtful

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311
Q

vexatious

A

causing annoyance

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312
Q

unmask

A

expose the true character of

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313
Q

trumpet

A

proclaim widely

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314
Q

goings-on

A

events or behavior, especially of an unusual or suspect nature

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315
Q

per se

A

by itself; intrinsically

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316
Q

exegesis

A

critical explanation or interpretation of a text

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317
Q

rash

A

displaying a lack of careful consideration of the possible consequences of an action

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318
Q

churlish

A

rude in a mean-spirited and surly way

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319
Q

trace

A

find or discover by investigation

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320
Q

priggish

A

self-righteously superior

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321
Q

extirpate

A

root out and destroy completely

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322
Q

barter

A

exchange goods or services for other goods or services without using money

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323
Q

parrot

A

repeat mechanically

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324
Q

shifty

A

appearing deceitful or evasive

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325
Q

insulate

A

protect something by interposing material that prevents the loss of heat or the intrusion of sound

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326
Q

recompense

A

make amends to someone for loss or harm suffered; compensate

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327
Q

encapsulate

A

express the essential features of something succinctly

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328
Q

wrangling

A

engagement in a long, complicated dispute or argument

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329
Q

peruse

A

read something, typically in a thorough way

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330
Q

milk-toast

A

lacking in boldness or vigor

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331
Q

impetus

A

the force that makes something happen; the force or energy with which a body moves

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332
Q

unwittingly

A

unintentionally

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333
Q

extrapolate

A

extend the application of to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue

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334
Q

moralize

A

comment on issues of right and wrong, typically with an unfounded air of superiority; reform the character of

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335
Q

fatuous

A

silly and pointless

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336
Q

metastasize

A

(of a cancer) spread to other sites in the body

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337
Q

annex

A

add as an extra or subordinate part, especially to a document

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338
Q

unbidden

A

without having been commanded or invited

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339
Q

prowl

A

move around restlessly or stealthily, especially in search of prey

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340
Q

stupor

A

a state of near-unconsciousness

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341
Q

segue

A

move without interruption from one topic, song, etc. to another

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342
Q

ardent

A

enthusiastic or passionate

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343
Q

dilettante

A

a person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge

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344
Q

nullify

A

make legally null and void; invalidate

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345
Q

culpable

A

deserving blame

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346
Q

wallow

A

indulge in an unrestrained way

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347
Q

mystify

A

utterly bewilder or perplex

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348
Q

sly

A

having a cunning, deceitful nature

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349
Q

derogate

A

detract from

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350
Q

solace

A

comfort in a time of distress

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351
Q

unseemly

A

not proper or appropriate

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352
Q

unnerving

A

causing one to lose courage or confidence

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353
Q

colloquy

A

a conversation

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354
Q

nebulous

A

unclear, vague, or ill-defined

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355
Q

hasty

A

done with excessive urgency; hurried

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356
Q

laconic

A

using very few words

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357
Q

blasé

A

unimpressed or indifferent to something because one has experienced or seen it so often before

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358
Q

disclaim

A

refuse to acknowledge

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359
Q

voluble

A

talking fluently, readily, or incessantly

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360
Q

betray

A

unintentionally reveal; be evidence of

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361
Q

ravaged

A

severely damaged

362
Q

confound

A

cause surprise or confusion in (someone), esp. by acting against their expectations

363
Q

avant-garde

A

new and unusual or experimental ideas, especially in the arts

364
Q

evangelical

A

according to the teaching of Christianity

365
Q

batter

A

censure, criticize, or defeat severely

366
Q

bungle

A

carry out a task clumsily or incompetently

367
Q

abyss

A

a profound difference between people; a deep bottomless chasm

368
Q

expedient

A

convenient and practical although possibly improper

369
Q

pernicious

A

having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual way

370
Q

deface

A

spoil the appearance of

371
Q

malleable

A

easily influenced; pliable

372
Q

herculean

A

requiring great strength or effort

373
Q

stalwart

A

loyal, reliable, hardworking

374
Q

exhibitionist

A

a person who behaves in an extravagant way

375
Q

happenstance

A

coincidence

376
Q

apprehension

A

fear that something bad will happen

377
Q

unsavory

A

disagreeable and unpleasant because morally disreputable

378
Q

petulance

A

the quality of being childishly sulky or bad-tempered

379
Q

hokey

A

mawkishly sentimental

380
Q

laden

A

heavily loaded or weighed down

381
Q

garish

A

obtrusively bright and showy; lurid

382
Q

legion

A

great in number

383
Q

vigilante

A

a member of a self-appointed group of citizens who undertake law enforcement in their community without legal authority, typically because the legal agencies are thought to be inadequate

384
Q

sly

A

having a cunning or deceitful nature

385
Q

lecherous

A

showing excessive sexual desire

386
Q

subsume

A

include or absorb something in something else

387
Q

blight

A

a thing that spoils or damages something

388
Q

patronizing

A

apparently kind or helpful but betraying a feeling of superiority

389
Q

denounce

A

publicly declare to be wrong or evil

390
Q

unmoored

A

insecure, confused, or lacking contact with reality

391
Q

oust

A

drive out or expel someone from a position or place

392
Q

nullity

A

an act or thing that is legally void; a thing of no importance or worth

393
Q

rehash

A

put old ideas or material into a new form without significant change or improvement

394
Q

staid

A

sedate, respectable, and unadventurous

395
Q

sub rosa

A

done in secret

396
Q

denizen

A

an inhabitant or frequenter of a particular place

397
Q

dogmatic

A

inclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true

398
Q

insurgent

A

a rebel or revolutionary

399
Q

plunder

A

steal goods from (a place or person), typically using force and in a time of war or civil disorder

400
Q

tireless

A

showing great effort or energy

401
Q

emeritus

A

having retired but allowed to retain their title as an honor

402
Q

unsuspecting

A

not aware of the presence of danger

403
Q

infallible

A

incapable of making mistakes or being wrong

404
Q

calibrate

A

adjust to take external factors into account or to allow comparison with other data

405
Q

flex

A

put a skill to use

406
Q

fastidious

A

very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail; very concerned about cleanliness

407
Q

asinine

A

extremely foolish

408
Q

siege

A

a military operation in which enemy forces surround a town or building, cutting off essential supplies, with the aim of compelling the surrender of those inside

409
Q

indignity

A

circumstances that cause one to feel shame

410
Q

entrancing

A

capable of attracting and holding interest

411
Q

empathic

A

showing an ability to understand and share the feelings of another

412
Q

combative

A

eager to fight

413
Q

unveil

A

show or announce publicly for the first time

414
Q

arbitrary

A

based on random choice or person whim, rather than any reason

415
Q

preeminent

A

surpassing all others

416
Q

suggestible

A

easily swayed

417
Q

consternation

A

feelings of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected

418
Q

self-contained

A

quiet and independent

419
Q

nativism

A

the policy of protecting the interests of native-born or established inhabitants against those of immigrants

420
Q

virulent

A

bitterly hostile

421
Q

inanity

A

a nonsensical remark or action

422
Q

incinerate

A

destroy by burning

423
Q

jubilee

A

a special anniversary of an event, especially one celebrating twenty-five or fifty years of a reign or activity

424
Q

upheaval

A

a violent change to something

425
Q

peremptory

A

insisting on immediate attention or obedience

426
Q

invidious

A

likely to arouse anger in others

427
Q

barren

A

too poor to produce vegetation; bleak and lifeless

428
Q

rote

A

a mechanical or habitual repetition of something to be learned

429
Q

wrench

A

a feeling of distress caused by one’s own or another’s departure

430
Q

contort

A

twist or bend out of normal shape

431
Q

invective

A

insulting, abusive

432
Q

harness

A

control and make use of natural resources

433
Q

fervor

A

intense and passionate feeling

434
Q

entrap

A

trick or deceive someone, especially by inducing them to commit a crime to secure their prosecution

435
Q

soft-pedal

A

refrain from emphasizing the more unpleasant aspects of something

436
Q

mirage

A

something that appears real or possible but is not in fact so

437
Q

touchstone

A

a standard by which something is judged

438
Q

dissension

A

disagreement

439
Q

parting

A

done when leaving someone

440
Q

evergreen

A

retaining freshness and interest

441
Q

annal

A

chronological record

442
Q

unorthodox

A

not conforming to rules, traditions, or modes of conduct

443
Q

trepidation

A

a feeling of fear about something that may happen

444
Q

ascribe

A

attribute something to (a cause)

445
Q

mea culpa

A

an acknowledgment of one’s fault or error

446
Q

pretense

A

an attempt to make something that is not the case appear true

447
Q

idolatry

A

extreme admiration for something or someone

448
Q

pontificate

A

express one’s opinions in a way considered annoyingly pompous and dogmatic

449
Q

addlepated

A

confused, mixed up

450
Q

exaltation

A

a state of extreme happiness

451
Q

perverse

A

corrupt, improper

452
Q

entourage

A

a group of people surrounding an important person

453
Q

compunction

A

a feeling of guilt

454
Q

embroil

A

involve someone deeply in an argument

455
Q

effectively

A

actually but not officially or explicitly

456
Q

serendipitous

A

occurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way

457
Q

impasse

A

a situation in which no progress is possible, especially because of disagreement; a deadlock

458
Q

recalcitrant

A

having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline

459
Q

propound

A

put forward (an idea, theory, or point of view) for consideration by others

460
Q

upturn

A

an improvement or upward trend, especially in economic conditions or someone’s fortunes

461
Q

emphatic

A

expressing something forcibly and clearly

462
Q

legerity

A

physical or mental quickness

463
Q

squander

A

waste in a reckless manner

464
Q

inequitable

A

unfair; unjust

465
Q

faineant

A

lazy, idle

466
Q

paradigm

A

a typical example of something

467
Q

incontrovertible

A

not able to be denied or disputed

468
Q

partition

A

divide into parts

469
Q

affectedly

A

in a way that is artificial, pretentious, and designed to impress

470
Q

atone

A

to make amends

471
Q

spurn

A

to reject with disdain or contempt

472
Q

phonetic

A

relating to speech sounds

473
Q

penitent

A

showing regret for having done wrong

474
Q

pogrom

A

an organized massacre of a particular ethnic group

475
Q

shellshock

A

a state of severe shock

476
Q

affable

A

friendly, good-natured, and easy to talk to

477
Q

portent

A

a sign that something, especially something momentous, is likely to happen

478
Q

wield

A

have and be able to use power and influence

479
Q

feign

A

pretend to be affected by a feeling, state, or injury

480
Q

hawker

A

a person who travels around selling goods, typically advertising them by shouting

481
Q

weary

A

cause to become tired

482
Q

cognizable

A

perceptible; clearly identifiable

483
Q

supernumerary

A

present in excess of the normal or requisite number

484
Q

wrongheaded

A

showing bad judgment

485
Q

veracious

A

speaking or representing the truth

486
Q

self-deprecating

A

modest about or critical of oneself, especially humorously so

487
Q

tact

A

a keen sense of what to do or say to maintain good relations with others or avoid offense; sensitivity in dealing with difficult issues

488
Q

obliquely

A

indirectly

489
Q

impart

A

make information known

490
Q

hone

A

refine or perfect something over a period of time

491
Q

malaise

A

a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or uneasiness

492
Q

quibble

A

raise objections about a trivial matter

493
Q

insidious

A

proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects

494
Q

thankless

A

(of a job) difficult or unpleasant

495
Q

purview

A

the scope of the influence or concerns of something

496
Q

dignify

A

make something seem worthy and impressive

497
Q

decadent

A

reflecting a state of moral or cultural decline

498
Q

insensibility

A

unconsciousness

499
Q

sacrosanct

A

regarded as too important or valuable to be interfered with

500
Q

fruition

A

the point at which a plan or project is realized

501
Q

stupendous

A

extremely impressive

502
Q

incumbent

A

the holder of an office; necessary for someone as a responsibility

503
Q

heresy

A

belief contrary to orthodox religious (esp. Christian) doctrine

504
Q

talisman

A

a person regarded as representing and inspiring a particular group

505
Q

spout

A

express one’s views in a lengthy, declamatory, and unreflecting way

506
Q

uninhibited

A

expressing one’s feelings or thoughts without restraint

507
Q

guffaw

A

a loud and boisterous laugh

508
Q

veracity

A

accuracy

509
Q

self-revelation

A

disclosure of one’s character or motives, especially inadvertently

510
Q

liminal

A

occupying a position at, or on both sides of, a threshold

511
Q

pragmatist

A

a person who is guided more by practical considerations than by ideals

512
Q

inimical

A

tending to obstruct or harm

513
Q

overhaul

A

a thorough examination of a system with changes made if necessary

514
Q

indisposed

A

slightly unwell; averse, unwilling

515
Q

inertia

A

a tendency to do nothing or to remain unchanged

516
Q

judicious

A

done with good judgment

517
Q

trailblazer

A

a pioneer; an innovator

518
Q

motley

A

incongruously varied in appearance or character

519
Q

cavort

A

apply oneself enthusiastically to sexual or disreputable pursuits

520
Q

foothold

A

a secure position from which further progress may be made

521
Q

brusque

A

abrupt or offhand in speech or manner

522
Q

edict

A

an official order or proclamation issued by a person in authority

523
Q

sedate

A

calm, dignified, unhurried

524
Q

indecent

A

obscene

525
Q

swindle

A

use deception to deprive someone of money or possessions

526
Q

brunt

A

the worst part or chief impact of a specified thing; the principal force, shock, or stress

527
Q

capitulate

A

surrender

528
Q

permissiveness

A

excessive freedom of behavior

529
Q

innocuous

A

not harmful or offensive

530
Q

myopic

A

lacking imagination, foresight, or intellectual insight

531
Q

pithy

A

concise and forcefully expressive

532
Q

progeny

A

offspring

533
Q

diffident

A

modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence

534
Q

connote

A

imply or suggest an idea or feeling in addition to the primary meaning

535
Q

crapshoot

A

a risky or uncertain matter

536
Q

excoriate

A

criticize severely

537
Q

historicity

A

historical authenticity

538
Q

vigor

A

physical strength and good health

539
Q

carnage

A

the killing of a large number of people

540
Q

frenetic

A

fast and energetic in a wild and uncontrolled way

541
Q

glib

A

fluent and voluble but insincere and shallow

542
Q

sinister

A

giving the impression that something harmful or evil is happening or will happen

543
Q

impinge

A

have an effect on, especially a negative one

544
Q

avarice

A

extreme greed for wealth

545
Q

compound

A

intensify the negative aspects of

546
Q

requiem

A

an act of remembrance

547
Q

posture

A

behave in a way that is intended to impress or mislead

548
Q

unruffled

A

not agitated or disturbed; calm

549
Q

piety

A

the quality of being religious

550
Q

ordure

A

excrement; something regarded as abhorrent

551
Q

espouse

A

adopt or support a cause, belief, or way of life

552
Q

efface

A

make oneself appear insignificant or inconspicuous

553
Q

eclipse

A

obscure the light from or to

554
Q

colorable

A

apparently correct or justified

555
Q

lowly

A

low in status or importance; humble

556
Q

divest

A

deprive someone of power, rights, or possessions

557
Q

contemptuous

A

showing contempt

558
Q

specious

A

superficially plausible, but actually wrong

559
Q

underwhelming

A

fail to impress or make a positive impact on; disappoint

560
Q

reverent

A

showing deep and solemn respect

561
Q

unabated

A

without any reduction in intensity or strength

562
Q

pejorative

A

expressing contempt or disapproval

563
Q

poignant

A

evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret

564
Q

gumption

A

shrewd or spirited initiative and resourcefulness

565
Q

surreptitious

A

kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of

566
Q

assuage

A

make an unpleasant feeling less intense

567
Q

dissonant

A

lacking harmony

568
Q

duress

A

the act of using force, false imprisonment, coercion, threats, or psychological pressure to compel someone to act contrary to their wishes or interests

569
Q

deferential

A

showing deference; respectful

570
Q

inept

A

having no skill

571
Q

archetype

A

a very typical example of a person or thing

572
Q

irresolute

A

uncertain; showing hesitancy

573
Q

vis a vis

A

with regard to

574
Q

auspices

A

with the help and support of (e.g., the donation was made under the auspices of the local historical society)

575
Q

squalor

A

the state of being extremely dirty or unpleasant

576
Q

remonstrate

A

make a forcefully reproachful protest

577
Q

cadence

A

inflection of the voice

578
Q

budding

A

beginning and showing signs of promise in a particular career or field

579
Q

unbecoming

A

not flattering, not appropriate

580
Q

imperious

A

assuming power or authority without justification

581
Q

salvo

A

a sudden, vigorous, or aggressive act or series of acts

582
Q

odious

A

deserving hatred

583
Q

harbor

A

shelter or hide (a criminal or wanted person); keep (a thought or feeling, typically a negative one) in one’s mind, especially secretly

584
Q

predicate

A

base something on

585
Q

perennial

A

lasting for a long time

586
Q

unbridled

A

uncontrolled

587
Q

perma

A

permanent or permanently

588
Q

prelude

A

an action or event serving as an introduction to something more important

589
Q

scattershot

A

denoting something that is broad but random and haphazard in its range

590
Q

sordid

A

dirty; arousing moral distaste

591
Q

in vain

A

without success or a result

592
Q

unvarnished

A

plain and straightforward

593
Q

beget

A

give rise to

594
Q

restitution

A

the restoration of something lost or stolen to its proper owner

595
Q

pervade

A

(of an influence, feeling, or quality) be present throughout

596
Q

uncouple

A

to release the link between

597
Q

heuristic

A

enabling someone to discover or learn something for themselves

598
Q

solemn

A

formal and dignified; serious; characterized by deep sincerity

599
Q

muzzle

A

prevent a person from expressing their opinions freely

600
Q

apt

A

appropriate in the circumstances; having a tendency to do something

601
Q

degenerative

A

tending to deteriorate

602
Q

portentous

A

done in a pompously or overly solemn manner so as to impress

603
Q

weighty

A

of great seriousness and importance

604
Q

implicate

A

show someone to be involved in a crime; imply

605
Q

lest

A

to avoid the risk of

606
Q

recidivism

A

the tendency of a convicted criminal to reoffend

607
Q

resounding

A

unmistakable

608
Q

frivolous

A

not having any serious purpose or value

609
Q

rigmarole

A

bothersome nonsense

610
Q

busk

A

perform music or other entertainment in the street or another public place for monetary donations

611
Q

satirist

A

a writer of satire

612
Q

swanky

A

very expensive and fashionable

613
Q

salacious

A

having or conveying undue or inappropriate interest in sexual matters

614
Q

disarming

A

having the effect of allaying suspicion or hostility, especially through charm

615
Q

unfettered

A

unrestrained or uninhibited

616
Q

miff

A

annoy

617
Q

pariah

A

an outcast

618
Q

abashed

A

feeling uneasy and self-conscious

619
Q

duplicitous

A

deceitful

620
Q

cavalcade

A

a formal procession of people walking on horseback or riding in vehicles

621
Q

smear

A

damage the reputation of someone by making false accusations

622
Q

dispel

A

make (a doubt, feeling, or belief) disappear

623
Q

surly

A

bad-tempered and unfriendly

624
Q

disreputable

A

not considered to be respectable in character or appearance

625
Q

inapt

A

not suitable in the circumstances

626
Q

malignant

A

malevolent (showing a wish to do evil to others)

627
Q

grim

A

forbidding or uninviting

628
Q

inure

A

accustom someone to something, especially something unpleasant

629
Q

brash

A

self-assertive in a rude, noisy, or overbearing way

630
Q

conflate

A

combine into one

631
Q

subserve

A

help to further or promote

632
Q

ardor

A

enthusiasm or passion

633
Q

epitomize

A

be a perfect example of

634
Q

onerous

A

involving an amount of effort and difficulty that is oppressively burdensome

635
Q

intrepid

A

brave

636
Q

expropriate

A

take away property from its owner

637
Q

prissy

A

excessively respectable; prim and proper

638
Q

corollary

A

a proposition that follows from one already provided

639
Q

posit

A

assume as a fact; put forward as a basis or argument

640
Q

mishap

A

an unlucky accident

641
Q

eminently

A

very

642
Q

overshadow

A

appear much more prominent or important than

643
Q

accost

A

approach someone boldly or aggressively

644
Q

provocateur

A

agitator

645
Q

evaluative

A

involving judging the quality, importance, amount, or value of something

646
Q

remiss

A

lacking care or attention to duty; negligent

647
Q

caliber

A

the quality of someone’s character or the level of their ability

648
Q

vapid

A

offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging

649
Q

novice

A

a person inexperienced in a field or situation

650
Q
A
651
Q

evince

A

reveal the presence of (a quality or feeling)

652
Q

foreboding

A

a feeling that something bad will happen; implying that something bad will happen

653
Q

indolent

A

lazy

654
Q

extrajudicial

A

not legally authorized; (of a settlement, statement, or confession) not made in court

655
Q

boast

A

talk with excessive pride about one’s achievements, possessions, or abilities

656
Q

resonant

A

deep, clear, and continuing to sound or ring

657
Q

callous

A

having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others

658
Q

elicit

A

evoke or draw out

659
Q

dichotomy

A

a division or contrast between two things that are entirely different

660
Q

jubilant

A

feeling great happiness and triumph

661
Q

flagrant

A

obviously offensive

662
Q

sanctuary

A

a place of refuge or safety

663
Q

tacit

A

understood or implied without being stated

664
Q

categorical

A

unambiguously explicit and direct

665
Q

avail

A

help or benefit

666
Q

protracted

A

lasting for a long time or longer than expected

667
Q

discord

A

disagreement between people

668
Q

voluptuous

A

characterized by luxury or sensual pleasure

669
Q

insolent

A

showing an arrogant lack of respect

670
Q

chasm

A

a profound difference between people, viewpoints, feelings, etc.

671
Q

distill

A

extract the essential meaning of

672
Q

ubiquitous

A

present everywhere

673
Q

impecunious

A

having little or no money

674
Q

acrimonious

A

(of speech or a debate) angry and bitter

675
Q

passel

A

a large group of people or things of indeterminate number

676
Q

formidable

A

inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable

677
Q

besiege

A

crowd around oppressively; be inundated by large numbers of requests or complaints

678
Q

globe-trot

A

travel widely

679
Q

underpinning

A

a set of ideas, motives, or devices that justify or form the basis for something

680
Q

misfeasance

A

a transgression, especially the wrongful exercise of lawful authority

681
Q

craven

A

contemptibly lacking in courage; cowardly

682
Q

undertone

A

an underlying quality or feeling

683
Q

precipitous

A

dangerously high or steep; done suddenly and without careful consideration

684
Q

slothful

A

lazy

685
Q

absquatulate

A

leave abruptly

686
Q

flippant

A

not showing a serious or respectful attitude

687
Q

resourceful

A

having the ability to find quick and clever ways to overcome difficulties

688
Q

indignant

A

showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment

689
Q

ignoble

A

not honorable in character or purpose

690
Q

incendiary

A

designed to cause fires

691
Q

granular

A

highly detailed

692
Q

stifle

A

suffocate; restrain a reaction or stop oneself from acting on an emotion

693
Q

ineffable

A

too great or extreme to be described in words

694
Q

mar

A

impair the appearance of, disfigure

695
Q

beleaguered

A

in a very difficult situation

696
Q

transient

A

lasting only for a short time

697
Q

inscrutable

A

impossible to understand or interpret

698
Q

maroon

A

leave someone trapped and isolated in an inaccessible place, especially an island

699
Q

uncanny

A

strange or mysterious, especially in an unsettling way

700
Q

unhinged

A

mentally unbalanced

701
Q

immiseration

A

economic impoverishment

702
Q

hurl

A

utter abuse vehemently

703
Q

simmering

A

be in a state of suppressed anger or excitement

704
Q

jurist

A

an expert in or writer on law

705
Q

accentuate

A

make more noticeable or prominent

706
Q

abdicate

A

fail to fulfill or undertake; renounce one’s throne

707
Q

sweeping

A

wide in range or effect

708
Q

employ

A

make use of

709
Q

extrinsic

A

coming or operating from outside

710
Q

rapacious

A

aggressively greedy

711
Q

cull

A

obtain from a variety of sources

712
Q

far-reaching

A

having important and widely applicable effects or implications

713
Q

foremost

A

most prominent in rank, importance, or position

714
Q

disciple

A

a follower or student of a teacher, leader, or philosopher

715
Q

defile

A

sully, mar, or spoil

716
Q

conundrum

A

a confusing and difficult problem or question

717
Q

canonical

A

conforming to a general rule

718
Q

doggedly

A

in a manner that shows tenacity and grim persistence

719
Q

persecute

A

subject someone to hostility and ill-treatment

720
Q

inviolability

A

the quality of being safe from assault, trespass, or violation

721
Q

heady

A

having a strong or exhilarating effect

722
Q

countervail

A

offset the effect of something by countering it with something of equal force

723
Q

temperate

A

showing self-restraint

724
Q

rubber stamp

A

approve automatically without proper consideration

725
Q

spectacle

A

a visually striking performance or display

726
Q

strong-arm

A

to force someone to do something

727
Q

coup

A

a sudden, violent, and illegal seizure of power from government

728
Q

candor

A

the quality of being open and honest in expression

729
Q

ventilation

A

public discussion or examination of an opinion, issue, or complaint

730
Q

malign

A

speak about someone in a spitefully critical manner

731
Q

panacea

A

a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases

732
Q

retort

A

say something in response to a remark or accusation, typically in a sharp, angry, or incisive manner

733
Q

aver

A

assert to be the case

734
Q

vitriolic

A

filled with bitter criticism or malice

735
Q

urbane

A

courteous and refined in manner

736
Q

ingratiate

A

bring oneself into favor with someone by flattering them

737
Q

truculent

A

easily annoyed and always ready to argue

738
Q

vista

A

a pleasing view, especially one seen through a long, narrow opening; a mental view over a stretch of time or series of events

739
Q

trivial

A

of little importance

740
Q

cascade

A

pour downward rapidly and in large quantities

741
Q

gnaw

A

cause persistent and wearing distress

742
Q

unreflecting

A

not engaging in reflection or thought

743
Q

centerpiece

A

an item, issue, etc. intended to be a focus of attention

744
Q

delinquent

A

showing a tendency to commit crime, particularly minor crime

745
Q

prerogative

A

a right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class

746
Q

impute

A

to attribute

747
Q

makeshift

A

serving as a temporary substitute

748
Q

formidable

A

causing fear, dread, or apprehension

749
Q

temperament

A

a person’s nature, especially as it permanently affects their behavior

750
Q

proverb

A

a short saying in general use, stating a general truth or piece of advice

751
Q

handily

A

in a skillful manner; easily

752
Q

twilight

A

a period of obscurity, ambiguity, or gradual decline

753
Q

resourcefulness

A

the ability to find quick and clever ways to overcome difficulties

754
Q

mounting (adj.)

A

increasing, often in a manner that causes anxiety

755
Q

orthodox

A

conforming to what is generally accepted as right or true

756
Q

remission

A

a diminution of the seriousness or intensity of disease or pain; a temporary recovery

757
Q

balk

A

hesitate to accept something

758
Q

restive

A

unable to keep still or silent and becoming increasingly difficult to control, especially because of impatience, dissatisfaction, or boredom

759
Q

intimate

A

imply or hint at

760
Q

repository

A

a place where things are stored

761
Q

unceremoniously

A

roughly or abruptly

762
Q

eternal

A

existing forever

763
Q

foregone

A

past

764
Q

volition

A

the power of using one’s will

765
Q

diminutive

A

extremely small

766
Q

sensationalize –

A

(especially of a newspaper) present information about something in a way that provokes public interest and excitement at the expense of accuracy

767
Q

tenable

A

able to be maintained or defended against attack or objection

768
Q

sinewy

A

lean and muscular

769
Q

skittish

A

playfully frivolous or unpredictable

770
Q

scruple

A

a feeling of doubt or hesitation with regard to the morality of a course of action

771
Q

exemplary

A

serving as a desirable model

772
Q

bucolic

A

relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life

773
Q

despondent

A

in low spirits from loss of hope or courage

774
Q

dovetail

A

to fit together closely or neatly

775
Q

sandbag

A

deceive

776
Q

ungainly

A

(of a person or movement) awkward; clumsy

777
Q

pliable

A

easily bent, flexible; easily influenced

778
Q

overture

A

an introduction to something more substantial

779
Q

dox

A

search for and publish private or identifying information about an individual on the Internet, typically with malicious intent

780
Q

transgress

A

go beyond the bounds of

781
Q

clandestine

A

kept secret, especially because illicit

782
Q

abridge

A

curtail (a right or privilege)

783
Q

duly

A

in accordance with what is required or appropriate; as might be expected or predicted

784
Q

empirical

A

based on or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic

785
Q

adroit

A

clever or skillful

786
Q

drab

A

lacking brightness or interest

787
Q

sublimate

A

divert or modify an instinctual impulse into a culturally higher or socially more acceptable activity

788
Q

magnate

A

a wealthy and influential person, especially in business

789
Q

undercut

A

offer goods or services at a lower price than a competitor

790
Q

pragmatic

A

dealing with things realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations

791
Q

unflinching

A

not showing fear or hesitation in the face of danger or difficulty

792
Q

equipoise

A

balances of forces or interests

793
Q

bravado

A

a bold manner intended to impress

794
Q

precipitous

A

done suddenly and without careful consideration

795
Q

disenfranchise

A

deprive someone of a right or privilege

796
Q

supplant

A

supersede and replace

797
Q

emanate

A

issue or spread out from a source

798
Q

spate

A

a large number of similar things or events happening in quick succession

799
Q

terse

A

abrupt

800
Q

incisive

A

intelligently analytical and clear-thinking

801
Q

belie

A

fail to fulfill or justify (a claim or expectation); fail to give a true impression of

802
Q

mirth

A

amusement, especially as expressed in laughter

803
Q

haphazard

A

lacking any obvious principle of organization

804
Q

harebrained

A

rash; ill-judged

805
Q

bohemian

A

a socially unconventional person, especially one who is involved in the arts

806
Q

showcase

A

display

807
Q

enclave

A

a place or group that is different in character from those surrounding it

808
Q

desecrate

A

treat a sacred place or thing with violent disrespect

809
Q

propagate

A

spread and promote widely

810
Q

humility

A

humbleness

811
Q

fortuitous

A

happening by accident rather than design

812
Q

ingenuity

A

the quality of being clever, original, inventive

813
Q

gripe

A

complain about something in a persistent, irritating way

814
Q

quibble

A

a slight objection or criticism about a trivial matter

815
Q

slated

A

planned or scheduled

816
Q

promulgate

A

promote or make widely known

817
Q

armchair

A

lacking direct experience

818
Q

magisterial

A

having or showing great authority

819
Q

bane

A

a cause of great distress or annoyance

820
Q

galvanize

A

shock or excite into taking action

821
Q

escapism

A

the tendency to seek distraction from unpleasant realities, esp. by seeking entertainment or engaging in fantasy

822
Q

elegy

A

a poem of serious reflection

823
Q

injurious

A

likely to cause damage

824
Q

veiled

A

expressed in an indirect way

825
Q

foist

A

to force someone to accept or deal with something they do not want

826
Q

expeditious

A

done with speed and efficiency

827
Q

sanguine

A

optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation

828
Q

inflame

A

provoke or intensify (strong feelings, especially anger) in someone

829
Q

primordial

A

existing at the beginning of time; basic and fundamental

830
Q

gush

A

speak with effusiveness or exaggerated enthusiasm

831
Q

perfunctory

A

carried out with a minimum of effort or reflection

832
Q

sully

A

damage the integrity of

833
Q

lurid

A

very vivid in color, especially so as to create an unpleasantly harsh or unnatural effect; presented in vividly shocking or sensational terms, especially giving explicit details of crimes of sexual matters

834
Q

pawn

A

a person used by others for their own purposes

835
Q

euphemism

A

a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant

836
Q

shirk

A

avoid or neglect a duty

837
Q

usury

A

the illegal practice of lending money at unreasonably high rates of interest

838
Q

unscrupulous

A

having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair

839
Q

proxy

A

a figure that can be used to represent the value of something

840
Q

guarantor

A

a person, organization, or thing that guarantees something

841
Q

protégé

A

a person who is guided and supported by an older and more experienced or influential person

842
Q

reparation

A

the making of amends for a wrong one has done

843
Q

conscientious

A

wishing to do what is right, esp. to do one’s work well and thoroughly

844
Q

prowess

A

expertise in a particular activity or field

845
Q

steel

A

mentally prepare oneself to do or face something difficult

846
Q

sanctity

A

the quality of being holy, sacred, or saintly

847
Q

exhort

A

strongly encourage one to do something

848
Q

mendacity

A

untruthfulness

849
Q

fulsome

A

flattering to an excessive degree; generous or abundant

850
Q

appropriation

A

the action of taking something for one’s own use typically without the owner’s permission

851
Q

unyielding

A

(of a person) unlikely to be swayed; (of a structure) not giving way to pressure

852
Q

zinger

A

a striking remark

853
Q

stringency

A

strictness

854
Q

caustic

A

sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way

855
Q

deleterious

A

causing harm or damage

856
Q

dynamism

A

characterized by vigorous activity and progress

857
Q

bemoan

A

express discontent over something

858
Q

intransigent

A

unwilling to change one’s views

859
Q

enigma

A

a person or thing that is mysterious, puzzling, or difficult to understand

860
Q

spite

A

a desire to hurt, annoy, or offend someone

861
Q

purgatory

A

having the quality of cleansing or purifying

862
Q

amiable

A

having a pleasant manner

863
Q

insignia

A

a badge or distinguishing mark of military rank, office, or membership of an organization; an official emblem

864
Q

imprimatur

A

a person’s acceptance that something is of a good standard

865
Q

wholesome

A

promoting moral well-being; suggestive of good health

866
Q

crystallize

A

make or become definite or clear

867
Q

assail

A

violently attack

868
Q

indemnify

A

compensate someone for harm or loss

869
Q

supersede

A

take the place of; supplant

870
Q

waffle

A

fail to make up one’s mind

871
Q

brazen

A

bold and without shame

872
Q

conviviality

A

the quality of being friendly and lively; friendliness

873
Q

valiant

A

showing courage

874
Q

ambivalent

A

having mixed feelings

875
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggerated statements not meant to be taken literally

876
Q

languish

A

grow weak or feeble

877
Q

untoward

A

unexpected and inappropriate

878
Q

benighted

A

in a state of pitiful or contemptible intellectual or moral ignorance, typically owing to a lack of opportunity

879
Q

dissonance

A

a clash resulting from the combination of two disharmonious or unsuitable elements

880
Q

inapposite

A

out of place

881
Q

demur

A

to raise doubts, show reluctance

882
Q

skirmish

A

an episode of unpremeditated fighting

883
Q

grit

A

courage and resolve; strength of character

884
Q

streamline

A

make more efficient by employing faster or simpler working methods

885
Q

specter

A

something widely feared as a possible unpleasant or dangerous occurrence

886
Q

conviction

A

a firmly held belief

887
Q

mendacious

A

lying

888
Q

artifice

A

clever or cunning devices or expedients, especially as used to trick or deceive others

889
Q

aspirate

A

inhale

890
Q

dislodge

A

knock or force out of position; remove from a position of power

891
Q

corpulent

A

fat

892
Q

lifeline

A

a thing on which someone or something depends or which provides a means of escape from a difficult situation

893
Q

co-opt

A

adopt an idea or policy for one’s own use

894
Q

hubris

A

excessive pride or self-confidence

895
Q

inchoate

A

just begun and so not fully formed or developed

896
Q

incipient

A

in an initial stage

897
Q

venerable

A

accorded a great deal of respect, especially because of age, wisdom, or character

898
Q

screed

A

a long speech or piece of writing, typically one regarded as tedious

899
Q

vigil

A

a period of keeping awake during the time usually spent asleep

900
Q

torpedo

A

to destroy, reject

901
Q

latent

A

(of a quality or state) existing but not yet developed

902
Q
A