Vocab words Flashcards

1
Q
  1. The Nazis were very Antisemite to the Jews during WWII.
  2. Many states are still antisemite to Jews.
A

Antisemite (N) - A person who is hostile to or prejudiced against Jewish people.

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2
Q
  1. there is a subset of these low-grade tumors that can disseminate and migrate.
    2.That’s our job, is to disseminate information to the public.
A

Disseminate (V) - to spread information, knowledge, opinions widely.

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2
Q
  1. The report clearly delineates the steps that must be taken.
  2. The boundary of the car park is delineated by a low brick wall.
A

Delineate (V) - to describe, portray, or set forth with accuracy or in detail.

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3
Q
  1. Delilah managed to completely enervate Samson with the simple cutting of his hair.
  2. I hope to be a friend that is encouraging, not enervating.
A

Enervate (V) - to deprive of force or strength; destroy the vigor of; weaken.

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4
Q
  1. when the Doctor spoke, his voice was dark and foreboding.
  2. she read the note with a sense of foreboding.
A

Foreboding (N) - a strong feeling that something unpleasant or dangerous is going to happen.

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5
Q
  1. he worked, apparently impervious to the heat.
  2. an impervious layer of basaltic clay.
A

Impervious (ADJ) - not allowing entrance or passage.

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6
Q
  1. I would see you spared that infamy.
  2. a day that will live in infamy.
A

Infamy (N) - extremely bad reputation, public reproach, or strong condemnation as the result of a shameful, criminal, or outrageous act.

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7
Q
  1. At this point the seconds, attempting to intercede, begged the pair to stop.
  2. I’m not about to intercede on the little monster’s behalf.
A

Intercede (V) - to act or interpose in behalf of someone in difficulty or trouble, as by pleading or petition.

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8
Q
  1. she is a trained midwife.
  2. the midwife weighed the new baby.
A

Midwife (N) - a person trained to assist women in childbirth.

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9
Q
  1. The miscreant broke into the store.
  2. The miscreant stole candy.
A

Miscreant (N) - a person who behaves badly or in a way that breaks the law.

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10
Q
  1. Many of the collage students that were not eligible were non accredited.
  2. Students attending nonaccredited universities are not eligible for the same financial aid.
A

Nonaccredited (ADJ) - not recognized as meeting prescribed standards or requirements.

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11
Q
  1. The writer overaccentuated his writing.
  2. the collage student overaccentuated his paper over globel warming.
A

Overaccentuate (V) - to accentuate or emphasize too much.

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12
Q
  1. He showed a predilection for poetry.
  2. Many children have Predilection for many things.
A

Predilection (N) - a preference or special liking for something; a bias in favor of something.

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13
Q
  1. Avoided answering our questions directly, instead reiterating that the answers could be found in her book.
  2. The writer used reiteration in his book.
A

reiterate (V) - say something again or a number of times, typically for emphasis or clarity.

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14
Q
  1. Steil noticed that the man read like a semiliterate person, word by word, his mind searching for hidden effects or derivations.
  2. The poet noticed that the village was very semiliterate.
A

Semiliterate (ADJ) - unable to read or write with ease or fluency; poorly educated.

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15
Q
  1. She is meek and subservient to the needs of her God.
  2. She was subservient to her parents
A

Subserviant (ADJ) - prepared to obey others unquestioningly.

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16
Q
  1. This is the most beautiful movie I have ever seen.
  2. He is the shortest of all the students.
A

superlative (ADJ) - of the highest quality or degree.

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17
Q
  1. a transient cold spell
  2. The transient nature of the labor force in catering.
A

transient (ADJ) - lasting only for a short time; impermanent.

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18
Q
  1. It is good that the participants should know this in clear and unequivocal terms.
  2. It seems that our current knowledge does not allow an unequivocal decision between them.
A

uniquivocal (ADJ) - leaving no doubt; unambiguous.

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19
Q
  1. I got so into the article that I wanted to give back to underprivileged children.
  2. The plight of the underprivileged.
A

underprivileged (ADj) - (of a person) not enjoying the same standard of living or rights as the majority of people in a society.

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20
Q
  1. “I think you will find us amenable to reason “
  2. “I may be amenable to that idea”
A

amenable (ADJ) - (of a person) open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled.

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21
Q
  1. “Do antibacterial soaps get rid of germs better than plain old soap and hot water?”
  2. “After drying the skin, treat the burn with an antibacterial agent.”
A

antibacterial (ADJ) - tending to prevent the growth or spread of bacteria.

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22
Q
  1. the wind had abated so they went outside to survey the damage.
  2. The temperature dropped, the winds abated, and cool rains began to fall.
A

abated (V) - (of something perceived as hostile, threatening, or negative) become less intense or widespread.
“the storm suddenly abated”

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23
Q
  1. It is a lesson that will embolden them.
  2. And a section of that third have become emboldened.
A

embolden (V) - give (someone) the courage or confidence to do something or to behave in a certain way.

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24
Q
  1. Despite his popularity, his many detractors [=critics] still think his work is overrated.
  2. Even her detractors had to admit that she had made the company successful.
A

detractor (N) - a person who disparages someone or something.

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25
Q
  1. He abjured his allegiance to his former country.
  2. The man abjured his allegiance under his oath.
A

abjurer (N) - a person who renounces or retracts a belief, cause, or allegiance, esp formally, solemnly, or under oath.

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26
Q
  1. There is an acute shortage of water.
  2. There is an acute food shortage in the state.
A

acutest (ADJ) - (of a bad, difficult, or unwelcome situation or phenomenon) present or experienced to a severe or intense degree.

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27
Q
  1. The list of fears whose baneful influence the philosophes decried was a long one.
  2. the man was baneful to his wife.
A

baneful (ADJ) - harmful or destructive.

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28
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29
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30
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31
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32
Q
  1. There is one new infraction on that list this year: the hip-drop tackle.
  2. The new law lowers polygamy to an infraction, rather than a felony, unless connected to other crimes such as abuse.
A

infraction (N) - a violation or infringement of a law or agreement.

33
Q
  1. Mary spoke before Spam could get the chance to interject his own ideas.
  2. Christine felt bound to interject before there was open warfare.
A

interject (V) - to throw in between or among other things.

34
Q
  1. we asked him to adjudicate at the local flower show.
  2. I had to adjudicate on the dispute.
A

adjudicate (V) - make a formal judgment or decision about a problem or disputed matter.

35
Q
  1. The investigation has uncovered evidence of corporate malfeasance.
  2. And Grant was more of the malfeasance of the people around him.
A

malfeasance (N) - wrongdoing, especially by a public official.

36
Q
  1. Inside resided the matron, her two patrons, two daughters, and two sons.
  2. This is preposterous,” sighed Matron
A

matron (N) - a woman in charge of domestic and medical arrangements at a boarding school or other establishment.

37
Q
  1. remittance may be made by credit card.
  2. One of the things keeping it alive is remittance.
A

remittance (N) - a sum of money sent, especially by mail, in payment for goods or services or as a gift.

38
Q
  1. postmortem changes in his body.
    2 the hospital will want to carry out a postmortem.
A

postmortem (N) - an examination of a dead body to determine the cause of death.

39
Q
  1. the play of light on the diamond’s multifaceted surface.
  2. this is a multifaceted subject.
A

mulitfaceted (ADJ) - having many facets.

40
Q
  1. he was a man of portly presence.
  2. a portly little man with a bowler hat.
A

Portly (ADJ) - having a stout body; somewhat fat (used especially of a man).

40
Q
  1. He said two types of consumers patronize dollar stores.
  2. They run the neighborhood restaurants, bicycle stores, and flower shops you patronize.
A

Patronize (V) - treat in a way that is apparently kind or helpful but that betrays a feeling of superiority.

41
Q
  1. The President promised that the anti-corruption watchdog would be fully independent.
  2. He made his name as an anticorruption crusader.
A

anticorruption (ADJ) - a term used to describe the measures taken to prevent fraud, misconduct, abuse, and other forms of activity deemed illegal, especially in the context of business and politics.

42
Q
  1. Nor is a conscript army without advantages both for the soldiers and the institution.
  2. A peasant conscript army was established, with weapons being the possessions of the government.
A

conscript (N) - a person enlisted compulsorily.

43
Q
  1. there had been a series of sectarian attacks in the region
  2. the peace process hopes to break down the sectarian divide in our society.
A

sectairian (ADJ) -denoting or concerning a sect or sects.

44
Q
  1. she had been instructed from birth in the equality of all sentient life forms.
  2. The Buddha taught that one should practice loving kindness to all sentient beings.
A

sentient (ADJ) - able to perceive and feel things.

45
Q
  1. he’s introspective and difficult to get to know
  2. her poetry is introspective to the point of being almost solipsist.
A

introspective (ADJ) - characterized by or giving introspection.

46
Q
  1. the infrastructure of the country is in ruins.
  2. the social and economic infrastructure of a country.
A

Infrastructure (N) - the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities (e.g. buildings, roads, power supplies) needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.

47
Q
  1. if you forget your words, improvise.
  2. it was the trombonist’s turn to improvise.
A

improvise (V) - create and perform (music, drama, or verse) spontaneously or without preparation.

48
Q
  1. this will be an irrevocable step in the wrong direction.
  2. And thus the final bond is achieved, an irrevocable connection that can never be broken.
A

irrevocable (ADJ) - not able to be changed, reversed, or recovered; final.

49
Q
  1. Prompted by her annoyance with humanity, Amanda, a prickly misanthrope, rents a house to which she, Clay and their teenagers decamp.
  2. the woman made sure to stay away from humanity due to her being a misanthrope.
A

misanthrope (N) - a person who dislikes humankind and avoids human society.

50
Q
  1. The findings may provide new approaches for treating cancer and autoimmune diseases.
  2. With disease progression, the autoimmune response of the disease may become more difficult to suppress.
A

autoimmune (ADJ) - your immune system attacks the healthy cells of your organs and tissues by mistake.

51
Q
  1. the reader can have a symbiotic relationship with the writer.
  2. They have a sort of symbiotic relationship and mutual need for each other.
A

symbiotic (ADJ) - involving interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association.

52
Q
  1. The wigs and robes are clearly an anachronism in the legal system.
  2. There is a major sin in history writing, that of anachronism.
A

anachronism (N) -a thing belonging or appropriate to a period other than that in which it exists, especially a thing that is conspicuously old-fashioned.

53
Q
  1. So this is an experiment to show that we have all the parts working for an electrodynamic system.
  2. The man would often study the ways of electrodynamic.
A

electrodynamic (N) - a branch of physics that deals with the effects arising from the interactions of electric currents with magnets, with other currents, or with themselves.

54
Q
  1. Growing up with alcoholic parents can produce dysphoria and low self-esteem in adulthood.
  2. A child growing up with abusive parents can produce dysphoria and low self-esteem in adulthood.
A

dysphoria (N) - a state of unease or generalized dissatisfaction with life.

55
Q
  1. there had been a series of sectarian attacks in the region
  2. the peace process hopes to break down the sectarian divide in our society
A

sectarian (ADJ) - a member of a group with a particular set of interests.

56
Q
  1. she had been instructed from birth in the equality of all sentient life forms.
  2. The Buddha taught that one should practice loving kindness to all sentient beings.
A

sentient (ADJ) - able to perceive or feel things.

57
Q
  1. he’s introspective and difficult to get to know.
  2. her poetry is introspective to the point of being almost solipsist.
A

introspective (ADJ) -
characterized by or given to introspection.

58
Q
  1. the infrastructure of the country is in ruins.
  2. the social and economic infrastructure of a country
A

infrastructure (N) - the physical components of interrelated systems providing commodities and services essential to enable, sustain, or enhance societal living conditions.

59
Q
  1. the church has an asymmetrical plan with an aisle only on one side.
  2. At the very top of the structure is an asymmetrical spire.
A

Asymmetrical (ADJ) - having two sides or halves that are not the same.

60
Q
  1. He was a micromanager who knew of virtually everything that was going on inside his stores.
  2. It is not the CEO’s job to micromanage the company.
A

Micromanager (N) - where managers feel the need to control aspects of their employee’s work & decision-making to an extreme degree.

61
Q
  1. This last quip seems to have been widely misconstrued.
  2. Her gaze narrowed and he realized how his words could be misconstrued.
A

Misconstrue (V) - interpret (something, especially a person’s words or actions) wrongly.

62
Q
  1. A brown derby covered his white hair, and a monocle covered his eye.
  2. He adjusted the monocle and focused it on the large sparkling stone.
A

Monocle (N) - a single eyeglass, kept in position by the muscles around the eye.

63
Q
  1. amorphous blue forms and straight black lines.
  2. They were amorphous blobs of darkness that shifted between three shapes.
A

amorphous (ADJ) - having no definite form.

64
Q
  1. Is that your real name or a pseudonym?
  2. she writes under a pseudonym.
A

psudonym (N) - a fictitious name, especially one used by an author.

65
Q
  1. The introductory song was a philharmonic piece, featuring a full orchestra together with choral accompaniment.
  2. the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra.
A

philharmonic (ADJ) - devoted to music (chiefly used in the names of orchestras).

66
Q
  1. He also has hydrophobia, being terrified of water as he can not swim.
  2. the man has a inate hydrophobic fear.
A

hydrophobia (N) - extreme or irrational fear of water, especially as a symptom of rabies in humans.

67
Q
  1. what proportion of chlorophyll is needed for photosynthesis to work?
  2. during photosynthesis plants absorb CO2.
A

Photosynthesis (N) - The process by which plants and some bacteria and protists that contain chlorophyll make carbohydrates from water and from carbon dioxide in the air in the presence of light.

68
Q
  1. In the absence of science he could see all sorts of myth and pseudoscience taking hold.
  2. Astrology is a form of pseudoscience.
A

pseudoscience (N) - A collection of beliefs or practices mistakenly regarded as being based on scientific method.

69
Q
  1. An increased risk of developing a psychosis.
  2. The patient suffered from depression and paranoid psychosis.
A

psychosis (N) - A collection of symptoms that happen when a person has trouble telling the difference between what’s real and what’s not.

70
Q
  1. He underwent arthroscopic surgery to repair the tear and didn’t play for the remainder of the season.
  2. The sergen used an arthroscope to inspect the joint.
A

arthroscope (N) - An instrument through which the interior of a joint may be inspected or operated on.

71
Q
  1. I had already done a theocratic technocracy, so why not a feudal democracy?
  2. Instrumentality, rationality and technocracy supplant the heroic, stripping away place, history, bodies, time.
A

technocracy (N) - The government or control of society or industry by an elite of technical experts.

72
Q
  1. It works like mental telepathy where one person can read another’s thoughts.
  2. If telepathy really exists, then telephone calls would provide a good way of revealing it.
A

telepathic (ADJ) - The supposed communication of thoughts or ideas by means other than the known senses.

73
Q
  1. The field of thermodynamics is concerned with all types of energy changes in physical systems.
  2. Statistical thermodynamics can map out the energy distribution of the water molecules.
A

thermodynamics (N) - The study of the relations between heat, work, temperature, and energy.

74
Q
  1. The need for brevity made Lincoln pack a great deal into few words.
  2. But in the interest of brevity I now leave this short summary as it is.
A

brevity (N) - Concise and exact use of words in writing or speech.

75
Q
  1. Experts said they are the most susceptible to damage in large quakes.
  2. Since yours were newly planted, they were likely more susceptible to the cold.
A

susceptile (Adj) - likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.

76
Q
  1. There is a great deal of empirical research which supports this notion.
  2. There is plenty of empirical evidence that new roads actually induce traffic.
A

empirical (Adj) - originating in or based on observation or experience.

77
Q
  1. I had to decipher the code so that I could make a counter formula.
  2. He stared at her, trying to decipher the meaning behind her words.
A

decipher (V) - convert (a text written in code, or a coded signal) into normal language.

78
Q
  1. She’s just being deliberately obstructive.
  2. The man was being deliberately obstructive during the concert.
A

Obtusest (Adj) - ​trying to prevent somebody/something from making progress.