Vocab Words Flashcards

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1
Q

(Noun) A state of joyful exuberance.

Related: exhilaration, cheerfulness, glee, good humor, buoyancy, joyousness.
Ex: celebrated with fervor and ______.

A

Gaiety

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2
Q

(Verb, Noun) To speak in a playful, humorous, or facetious way, joke.

Related: Deride, Gibe, jeer, laugh, mock, ridicule, scoff, scout, twit
Ex: There is a thin line between a ___ and a sarcasm.

A

Jest

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3
Q

Adjective: deserving or inciting pity

Related: misfortunate, pathetic, piteous, miserable, wretched, jinxed, unto-ward, luckless, ill fated, Ill- starred,
Ex: The poor ____ man.

A

Hapless

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4
Q

Noun: A structural or behavioral characteristic peculiar to an individual or group

Related: peculiarity, characteristic, eccentricity, mannerism, oddity, affectation, singularity, quirkiness, foible, pose
Ex: while my friend has many peculiar habits, her funniest ______ is writing something to on her body with her finger and then erasing it.

A

Idiosyncrasy

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5
Q

Noun: zealous and aggressive or blind enthusiasm for military glory, biased devotion to any group, attitude or cause

Related: fanaticism, nationalism, jingoism
Ex: Many sports fans fail to differentiate passion and _____.

A

Chauvinism

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6
Q

Verb: to address in an angry, vehement, or forcefully persuasive way.
Noun: a long angry speech

Related: Rant, Address, exhort, preach to, declaim, hold forth, perorate, rave, clap trap, fustian
Ex: while some coaches use uplifting speeches, others ____ their players

A

Harangue

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7
Q

Noun: outward appearance or aspect, semblance

Related: pretense, masquerade, veil, veneer, garb, gloss, mask, aspect, disguise, demeanor
Ex: The spy entered under the ____ of a legislator

A

Guise

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8
Q

Adjective: strange, departing from a recognized, conventional, or established norm or pattern.

Related: Bizarre, weird, peculiar, quirky, capricious, anomalous, freakish, idiosyncratic, nutty, kooky,
Ex: The ____ film maker is known for his unusual movies.

A

Eccentric

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9
Q

Verb: to comprehend after much thought; to understand
Noun: A unit of length equal to six feet, used in reference to the depth of water.

Related: Appreciate, comprehend, penetrate, plumb, unravel, apprehend, interpret, compass, conceive
Ex: Life is all about how one ____ it’s idiosyncrasies.

A

Fathom

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10
Q

Noun: the feeling of dissatisfaction or weakness as a result of lack of interest, boredom

Related: languor, boredom, dissatisfaction, tiredness, doldrums, lethargy, tedium, lassitude, melancholy, weariness, blahs, surfeit, yawns
Ex: After publishing 13 novels, the author felt ____ at the prospect of writing another.

A

Ennui

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11
Q

Adjective: tending to incite conflict or strong emotion, inflammatory

Related: inflammatory, provocative, subversive, seditious, rabble-rousing, firebomb
Ex: Online commenters often use _______ language in their responses rather than neutral or measured responses.

A

Incendiary

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12
Q

Noun: a difficult or precarious situation, a predicament
Related: difficulty, quandary, dilemma, pinch, plight, muddle, entanglement, bog, fen, marsh, slough, swamp, corner, plight, imbroglio
Ex: Few think that life is a _______, more you try to come out, more you sink.

A

Quagmire

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13
Q

Noun: a long angry speech, usually of a censorious or denunciatory nature; a diatribe

Related: outburst, diatribe, harangue, abuse, lecture, denunciation, invective, fulmina- tion, philippic, fulmination, harangue, jeremiad
Ex: While some people enjoyed the strong rhetoric of the politician, others were turned off by his angry _______.

A

Tirade

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14
Q

Noun: inarticulate or imperfect speech Verb: to utter sounds or words imperfectly, indistinctly, or without meaning

Related: gab, jabber, prattle, prate, gibberish, jargon, drivel
Ex: Though the cute baby ______ in a way which only his parents could understand.

A

Babble

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15
Q

Noun: an inharmonious mixture of harsh or loud sounds

Related: discord, noise, racket,
Ex: When entering the elementary school’s cafeteria during lunch, one is assaulted with a _______ of yelling, laughing, and playing.

A

cacophony

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16
Q

Verb: to have a common boundary with or be next to, often related to a building or a plot of land

Related: adjoin, be adjacent to, join, touch, meet, be contiguous with, juxtapose
Ex: Our compound _____ a school playground, so we hear a lot of cheerful voices.

A

Abut

17
Q

Adjective: very unwilling to spend money or use resources

Related: penurious, mean, stingy, sparing, grasping, miserable, frugal, niggardly, tight- fisted, close-fisted
Ex: My father is ____ and never lets us buy more than just necessary items.

A

parsimonious

18
Q

Verb: to be unwilling to accept an idea or undertaking

Related: eschew, resist, demur from, hesitate to, quail at, shy from, recoil
Ex: The party leader ______ at the idea of ever voting for someone in a different party

A

balk

19
Q

Adjective: of or suitable for ordinary use or routine occasions

Related: everyday, mundane, routine, unremarkable, workaday, daily, trivial, usual
Ex: He did not bother to concern himself with such ______ things as meal planning or housework.

A

quotidian

20
Q

Adjective: extremely sacred or inviolable

Related: inviolable, sacred, untouchable, hallowed, sanctified, blessed
Ex: Any critical comment against the ______ Quran is viewed as blasphemous.

A

sacrosanct