Vocab Words Flashcards

1
Q

paddy

A

A field where rice is grown

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2
Q

taoism

A

a Chinese philosophy based on the writings of Lao-tzu, advocating humility and religious piety

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3
Q

Confucianism

A

a system of philosophical and ethical teachings founded by Confucius and developed by Mencius.

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4
Q

puppet government

A

a puppet government is a government that completely relies on outside power

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5
Q

Buddhism

A

a widespread Asian religion or philosophy, founded by Siddartha Gautama in northeastern India in the 5th century BC

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6
Q

Calligraphy

A

decorative handwriting or handwritten lettering

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7
Q

Communism

A

a political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs

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8
Q

Absolute Location

A

its exact place on earth

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9
Q

Relative Location

A

a place that is relatively close to the location

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10
Q

Latitude

A

the angular distance of a place north or south of the earth’s equator, or of a celestial object north or south of the celestial equator, usually expressed in degrees and minutes

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11
Q

earthquakes

A

a sudden and violent shaking of the ground, sometimes causing great destruction, as a result of movements within the earth’s crust or volcanic action

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12
Q

Cartography

A

the science or practice of drawing maps

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13
Q

Czar

A

an emperor of Russia before 1917

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14
Q

USSR

A

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

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15
Q

Yurt

A

a circular tent of felt or skins on a collapsible framework, used by nomads in Mongolia, Siberia, and Turkey

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16
Q

Cold War

A

a state of political hostility between countries characterized by threats, propaganda, and other measures short of open warfare

17
Q

Command Economy

A

an economy in which production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government

18
Q

Kimono

A

a long, loose robe with wide sleeves and tied with a sash, originally worn as a formal garment in Japan and now also used elsewhere as a robe

19
Q

Demilitarized zone

A

is an area in which treaties or agreements between nations

20
Q

Exile

A

the state of being barred from one’s native country, typically for political or punitive reasons

21
Q

Terraced field

A

is a piece of sloped plane that has been cut into a series of successively receding flat surfaces or platforms, which resemble steps

22
Q

Anime

A

a style of Japanese film and television animation, typically aimed at adults as well as children

23
Q

Celadon

A

a willow-green color

24
Q

Hangul

A

the Korean alphabet

25
Q

Tatami

A

a rush-covered straw mat forming a traditional Japanese floor covering