Vocab Week 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Thoroughgoing, out and out, shameless, blatant

A

Arrant

S: egregious, unmitigated

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2
Q

Light and playful conversation

A

Badinage
S: banter, persiflage, repartee
A: sermon

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3
Q

To overcome the distrust of, win over; to appease, pacify, to reconcile

A

Conciliate
S: placate, mollify, propitiate
A: antagonize, alienate, estrange

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4
Q

To cancel or reverse one order or command with another that is contrary to the first

A

Countermand
S: recall, revoke
A: reaffirm, reassert

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5
Q

One of. Series of grades in an organization or field o activity; an organized military unit; steplike formation or arrangement

A

Echelon

S: level, rank

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6
Q

Go make more violent, sever, bitter, or painful

A

Exacerbate
S: aggravate, intensify, worsen
A: alleviate, mitigate, ameliorate

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7
Q

Stupid or foolish in a self satisfied way

A

Fatuous
S: silly, vapid, inane, doltish, vacuous
A: sensible, intelligent, perceptive

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8
Q

Impossible to disprove; beyond argument

A

Irrefutable
S: indisputable, incontrovertible
A: disputable, indefensible, untenable

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9
Q

Massive and inescapable force or object that crushes what is in its path

A

Juggernaut

S: force

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10
Q

Lacking spirit of interest, halfhearted

A

Lackadaisical
S: listless, indolent, indifferent
A: energetic, vigorous

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11
Q

A prayer consisting of short appeals to God recited by the leader alternating

A

Litany

S: rigmarole, catalog, Megillah

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12
Q

Grisly, gruesome; horrible, distressing; having death as a subject

A

Macabre

S: grotesque, grim, ghoulish

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13
Q

An inadequate quantity, scarcity, dearth

A

Paucity
S: lack
A: abundance, glut, plenitude, deluge

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14
Q

To indicate beforehand that something is about to happen; to give advance warning of

A

Portend

S: bode, foretell, foreshadow, suggest

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15
Q

To tear down, destroy completely; to cut or scrape off or out

A

Raze
s: pull down, demolish
A: build, construct, raise

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16
Q

To withdraw a statement or belief o which one ha previously been committed, renounce, retract

A

Recant
S: repudiate, disavow
A: reaffirm

17
Q

To soak thoroughly, fill to capacity; to satisfy fully

A

Saturate
S: permeate, drench, imbue
A: drain

18
Q

Of a gloomy or surly disposition; cold or sluggish in mood

A

Saturnine
S: sullen, morose
A: lighthearted, cheerful, vivacious

19
Q

To cast off discard; to get ride of something objectionable or unnecessary; to plod though as if through mud; (n) a mire, a state of depression

A

Slough
S: shed, slog
A: take on, assume

20
Q

To assert without proof or confirmation

A

Allege
S: claim, contended
A: prove, deny