Vocab unit V Flashcards

1
Q

amnesty?

A

General pardoning of any crime committed against the state.

The amnesty declared by the new regime set many political prisoners free.

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2
Q

autonomy?

A

Self-government, political control.

When the colonies were given autonomy, many Americans still retained their English customs.

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3
Q

axiomatic

A

expressing something that everyone knows because its unquestionable

One should not accept that the camera never lies.

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4
Q

blazon?

A

display prominently; to make it look better

decorating walls

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5
Q

caveat?

A

a warning to consider something before taking any more action, or a statement that limits a more general statement

a danger sign

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6
Q

equitable?

A

Fair, just, embodying principles of justice.

He did more work, so a sixty-forty split of the profits seemed an equitable arrangement.

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7
Q

What does extricate mean?

A

To free from a constraint or difficulties

I was trying to extricate the fish from the net.

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8
Q

What is meant by filch?

A

To steal; to rob, especially in a sneaky way or for petty amounts.

If you filch pennies from the cash drawer, you will be tempted to steal bigger amounts one day.

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9
Q

To flout

A

Openly disregard;
To mock, treat with contempt.

She ignored my advice not because she wished to flout my beliefs but because she had some strong ideas of her own.

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10
Q

fractious

A

Inclined to make trouble; unruly, quarrelsome, contrary; unpredictable.

It would seem that there is always one or two fractious elements in any organization that runs itself smoothly.

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11
Q

Precept

A

A guideline for conduct or action.

Many philosophies adhere to the precept that it is important to treat others as one would like to be treated.

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12
Q

Salutary.

A

Beneficial, helpful; healthful, wholesome.

The salutory advice helped him get through his problems.

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13
Q

Scathing

A

Bitterly severe, withering; causing great harm.

Sometimes a reasoned discussion does more to change people’s minds than a scathing attack.

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14
Q

What does scourge mean?

A

a person or thing that causes great trouble or suffering

Blue Eyed Samurai was the scourge of the Europeans in Japan

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15
Q

What is sepulchral?

A

Funereal, pertaining to the tomb; gloomy or dismal in the extreme.

In a sepulchral tone, she told us we were out of cookies.

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16
Q

Soporific means?

A

That which induces sleep; tending to cause sleep; pertaining to drowsiness.

He said the musical was soporific and he slept through the entire second act.

17
Q

Straitlaced is defined as?

A

Very strict adherence to rules in manners, morals, or opinions.

A straitlaced approach to life can sometimes lead to missed opportunities for joy.

18
Q

transient

A

lasting a short time; temporary

The flu was transient and he was feeling better in no time

19
Q

unwieldy

A

difficult to wield

b/c of size, shape, or complexity

20
Q

vapid

A

offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging.