Vocab Unit 3-4 Flashcards

1
Q

________ were built to house soldiers who protected settlers.

A

Presidio

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2
Q

When the ships reached Haiti, a Spanish _________ captured one of the French vessels.

A

Privateer

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3
Q

La Salle and his men built Fort St. Louis. It was not truly a settlement more of a _________

A

Stockade

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4
Q

___________ were founded to convert and educate the native peoples in the native peoples Spanish culture and religion.

A

Missions

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5
Q

Spain’s highest ranking official in New Spain was _______ Antonio de Mendoza.

A

Viceroy

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6
Q

Coronado was a young noble who had been named governor of one of the ____________ of New Spain.

A

Province

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7
Q

Spanish _________________ helped to conquer and settled lands for Spain.

A

Conquistador

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8
Q

La Salle led an expedition to ___________ the entire length of the Mississippi

A

Navigate

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9
Q

The Spanish explorer that Discovered new lands thought to be Asia and inspired explorers to travel west.

A

Christopher Columbus

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10
Q

The Spanish explorer (1519) that built Mexico City and conquered the Aztecs Empire for Spain.

A

Hernan Cortez

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11
Q

The Spanish explorer who was the first to see Texas and map the coastline.

A

Pineda
1519

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12
Q

The Spanish explorer who died in a hurricane and mission survivors landed in East Texas.

A

Narvaez
1519

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13
Q

The Spanish explorer who was shipwrecked on the Texas coastline, the First European to see Texas, and wrote stories that inspired future explorers.

A

Cabeza de Vaca

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14
Q

The Spanish explorer who was the first to see Palo Duro canyon and searched for Cibola and Quivira.

A

Coronado

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15
Q

The French explorer who started Fort St. Louis and was murdered by his own men.

A

La Salle

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16
Q

The Father who asked the French to reopen San Fransico de los Tejas.

A

Father Francisco Hidalgo

17
Q

The Priest that bult San Francisco de los Tejas. Wanted to build a mission among the Caddo people of East Texas.

A

Damian Massanet

18
Q

Opened the most successful mission in East Texas.

A

Antonio Margil de Jesus

19
Q

He was known as the Father of the Lower Rio Grande Valley, more than 6,000 people lived in his settlements, and he founded 20 settlements.

A

Jose de Escandon

20
Q

Sent to drive the French from East Texas after the Chicken War also established Los Adaes as the unofficial capital of Spanish Texas.

A

Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo

21
Q

French settlement near Matagorda Bay

A

Fort St. Lous

22
Q

Unofficial capital of Spanish Texas

23
Q

First Mission in East Texas

A

San Francisco de los Tejas

24
Q

Mission chapel is known today as the Alamo

A

San Antonio de Valero

25
Place on the Great Plains said to be filled with gold
Quivira
26
Settlement midway between the Rio Grande and East Texas
San Antonio de Bexar
27
What were the two main reasons the missions failed?
Native American disinterest and disease
28
What was the main reason Native Americans chose to live in the missions?
For protection from enemies
29
The nickname for fleeing the Spanish from the French when they invaded.
Chicken war
30
Which region separated New Spain?
New France
31
Which European rival was the greatest threat to Spain's North American lands?
France was the greatest rival because it was their territory that split New France.
32
The year San Antonio was founded
1718
33
The year Pineda sees and maps the Texas Coast
1519