Vocab Unit 3-4 Flashcards

1
Q

________ were built to house soldiers who protected settlers.

A

Presidio

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2
Q

When the ships reached Haiti, a Spanish _________ captured one of the French vessels.

A

Privateer

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3
Q

La Salle and his men built Fort St. Louis. It was not truly a settlement more of a _________

A

Stockade

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4
Q

___________ were founded to convert and educate the native peoples in the native peoples Spanish culture and religion.

A

Missions

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5
Q

Spain’s highest ranking official in New Spain was _______ Antonio de Mendoza.

A

Viceroy

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6
Q

Coronado was a young noble who had been named governor of one of the ____________ of New Spain.

A

Province

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7
Q

Spanish _________________ helped to conquer and settled lands for Spain.

A

Conquistador

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8
Q

La Salle led an expedition to ___________ the entire length of the Mississippi

A

Navigate

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9
Q

The Spanish explorer that Discovered new lands thought to be Asia and inspired explorers to travel west.

A

Christopher Columbus

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10
Q

The Spanish explorer (1519) that built Mexico City and conquered the Aztecs Empire for Spain.

A

Hernan Cortez

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11
Q

The Spanish explorer who was the first to see Texas and map the coastline.

A

Pineda
1519

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12
Q

The Spanish explorer who died in a hurricane and mission survivors landed in East Texas.

A

Narvaez
1519

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13
Q

The Spanish explorer who was shipwrecked on the Texas coastline, the First European to see Texas, and wrote stories that inspired future explorers.

A

Cabeza de Vaca

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14
Q

The Spanish explorer who was the first to see Palo Duro canyon and searched for Cibola and Quivira.

A

Coronado

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15
Q

The French explorer who started Fort St. Louis and was murdered by his own men.

A

La Salle

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16
Q

The Father who asked the French to reopen San Fransico de los Tejas.

A

Father Francisco Hidalgo

17
Q

The Priest that bult San Francisco de los Tejas. Wanted to build a mission among the Caddo people of East Texas.

A

Damian Massanet

18
Q

Opened the most successful mission in East Texas.

A

Antonio Margil de Jesus

19
Q

He was known as the Father of the Lower Rio Grande Valley, more than 6,000 people lived in his settlements, and he founded 20 settlements.

A

Jose de Escandon

20
Q

Sent to drive the French from East Texas after the Chicken War also established Los Adaes as the unofficial capital of Spanish Texas.

A

Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo

21
Q

French settlement near Matagorda Bay

A

Fort St. Lous

22
Q

Unofficial capital of Spanish Texas

A

Los Adaes

23
Q

First Mission in East Texas

A

San Francisco de los Tejas

24
Q

Mission chapel is known today as the Alamo

A

San Antonio de Valero

25
Q

Place on the Great Plains said to be filled with gold

A

Quivira

26
Q

Settlement midway between the Rio Grande and East Texas

A

San Antonio de Bexar

27
Q

What were the two main reasons the missions failed?

A

Native American disinterest and disease

28
Q

What was the main reason Native Americans chose to live in the missions?

A

For protection from enemies

29
Q

The nickname for fleeing the Spanish from the French when they invaded.

A

Chicken war

30
Q

Which region separated New Spain?

A

New France

31
Q

Which European rival was the greatest threat to Spain’s North American lands?

A

France was the greatest rival because it was their territory that split New France.

32
Q

The year San Antonio was founded

A

1718

33
Q

The year Pineda sees and maps the Texas Coast

A

1519