vocab unit 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

vb; make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.

A

ameliorate

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2
Q

noun; self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation.

A

aplomb

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3
Q

adj; high-sounding but with little meaning; inflated.

A

bombastic

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4
Q

adj; (of a young person) inexperienced and immature.

A

callow

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5
Q

noun; nonsense OR vb; talk nonsense, let saliva/mucus flow from mouth or nose

A

drivel

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6
Q

noun; a person or thing that is a perfect example of a particular quality or type, written work, an abstract

A

epitome

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7
Q

vb; strongly encourage or urge (someone) to do something.

A

exhort

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8
Q

adv; as a result of one’s status/position OR adj; denoting or relating to a member of a body who holds the role as a result of their status or another position that they hold.

A

ex officio

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9
Q

vb; actively break the terms of (a law, agreement, etc.), act so as to limit or undermine (something); encroach on.

A

infringe

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10
Q

vb; bring oneself into favor with someone by flattering or trying to please them.

A

ingratiate

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11
Q

n; a person who becomes involved in a place or situation where they are not wanted or are considered not to belong.

A

interloper

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12
Q

adj; belonging naturally; essential.

A

intrinsic

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13
Q

vb; speak or write about (something) with great hostility.

A

inveigh

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14
Q

noun; a state of physical or mental weariness; lack of energy.

A

lassitude

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15
Q

noun; a period/anniversary of a thousand years

A

millennium

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16
Q

noun; supernatural, mystical, or magical beliefs, practices, or phenomena.

A

occult

17
Q

vb; spread throughout (something); pervade.

A

permeate

18
Q

vb; cause (an event or situation, typically one that is bad or undesirable) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely. cause (a substance) to be deposited in solid form from a solution.

A

precipitate

19
Q

adj; (of regulations, requirements, or conditions) strict, precise, and exacting.

A

stringent

20
Q

vb; suppose that something is true without having evidence to confirm it.

A

surmise