Vocab To Learn Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What does obfuscation mean?

A

Action of making something obscure, unclear or unintelligble

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does malapropism mean?

A

the mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with unintentionally amusing effect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does kismet mean?

A

destiny, fate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does imbroglio mean?

A

an extremely confused, complicated, or embarrassing situation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does excoriate mean?

A

to criticize of censure severely damage or remove

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does extol mean?

A

praise enthusiastically

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does aplomb mean?

A

self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does taciturnity mean?

A

reluctance too peak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does stentorian mean?

A

very loud or powerful in sound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does felicitous mean?

A

appropriately and pleasingly expressed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does poignant mean?

A

causing strong feelings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does garrulous mean?

A

wordy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does vociferous mean?

A

loudly or vehemently expressive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does imperturbation mean?

A

calmness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What does moribund mean?

A

near death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What does vocation mean?

A

a strong feeling of suitability for a particular career or occupatio

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What does sinecure mean?

A

a position requiring little or no work but giving the holder status or financial benefit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What does arcane mean?

A

obscure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What does vernacular mean?

A

everyday language

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What does didactic mean?

A

excessively instructive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What does incorrigible mean?

A

(of a person or their tendencies) not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What does reviling mean?

A

denouncing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What does indelible mean?

A

permnanet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What does florid mean?

A

flushed w/ rosy color

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

What does diffident mean?

A

shy and reserved

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

What does iniquitous mean?

A

unjust or unfair

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

What does burgeoning mean?

A

growing or developing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

What does dogmatic mean?

A

stubbornly opinionated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

What does languid mean?

A

lazy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

What does fetid mean

A

have an offensive odor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

What does mellifluous mean?

A

sweetly or smoothly flowing; sweet-sounding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

What does arbitrary mean?

A

left up to chance. subject to individual will or judgment without restriction; contingent solely upon one’s discretion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

What does estimable mean?

A

worthy of esteem, deserving respect or admiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

What does equivocal mean?

A

allowing the possibility of several different meanings, as a word or phrase, especially with intent to deceive or misguide; susceptible of double interpretation; deliberately ambiguous:

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

What does piquant mean?

A

provocative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

What does recreant mean?

A

cowardly or unfaithful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

What does fastidiously mean?

A

meticulously

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

What does dilatorily mean/

A

delayed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

What does cache mean?

A

store away

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

What does economize mean?

A

save money

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

What does obstreperous mean?

A

boisterous and defiant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

What does cogitation mean?

A

thoughtful consideration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

What does filial mean

A

have a relationship to parent could be son OR daughter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

What does approbation mean?

A

praise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

What does astringent mean?

A

harshly biting caustic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

What does enervate mean?

A

weaken

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

What does venerate mean?

A

regard w/ deepest respect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

What does lackadaisical mean?

A

lazy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

What does punctilious mean?

A

finicky

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

What does decorous mean?

A

displaying proper manners

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

What does circuitous mean?

A

indirect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

What are portents?

A

forewarnings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

What are auguries?

A

omens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

What are hyperboles?

A

intentional exaggerations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

What are anachronisms?

A

out of chronological order

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

What does prosaic mean?

A

commonplace or dull, matter-of-fact or unimaginative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

What does aggrandize mean?

A

to increase in size or intensity. polictics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

What does vituperate mean?

A

speaking abusively

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

What does credulous mean?

A

naive, trust to easily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

What does contrite means?

A

remorseful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

What does abiding mean?

A

enduring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

What does impecunious mean?

A

penniless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

What does erudite mean?

A

learned or scholarly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

What does ephemeral mean?

A

short-lived

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

What does innocuous mean?

A

harmless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

What does capitulate mean?

A

accept defeat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

What does castigate mean?

A

criticize severely

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

What does indomitable mean?

A

difficult to beat or subdue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

What does noisome mean?

A

putrid of rotten

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

What does astute mean?

A

clever, perceptive`

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

What does trite mean?

A

cliche, or worn out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

What does antithetical mean?

A

opposite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

What does anachronistic mean?

A

belonging to another time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

What does abatement mean?

A

cutting down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

What does precipitous mean?

A

fast and unexpected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

What does apostate mean?

A

traitorous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

What does liminal mean?

A

on the edges or at the point where one thing crosses into the other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

What does magnanimity mean?

A

generous in forgiving an insult or injury; free from petty resentfulness or vindictiveness:

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

What does magnetism mean?

A

appeal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

What does duplicity mean?

A

deceit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

What does fracas mean?

A

fight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

What is a panacea?

A

remedy for all disease or ills

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

What is an abberation?

A

something that departs from the normal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

What does a peregrination mean?

A

journey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

What does cavalcade mean?

A

ceremonial procession

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

What does mendacoious mean?

A

dishonest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

What does destitute mean?

A

extremely poor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

What does abjured mean?

A

renounced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

What does castigation mean?

A

punishment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

What does surreptitiously mean?

A

secretly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

What does affable mean?

A

friendly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

What does capricious mean?

A

erratic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
93
Q

What does umbrage at?

A

offense at

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
94
Q

What does lugubrious mean?

A

depressive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
95
Q

What does ersatz mean?

A

substitute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
96
Q

What does foible mean?

A

quirk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
97
Q

What does deference mean?

A

respectful submission or yielding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
98
Q

What does penchant mean?

A

inclination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
99
Q

What does obviate mean?

A

prevent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
100
Q

What does presage mean?

A

predict

101
Q

What does specious and fallacious mean?

A

false

102
Q

What does pellucid mean?

A

easy to understand

103
Q

What does portentous mean?

A

ominous

104
Q

What does frangible mean?

A

fragile, brittle

105
Q

What does austere mean?

A

severe or strict in manner, attitude or appearance

106
Q

What does castigated mean?

A

reprimand someone severely

107
Q

What does apocryphal?

A

(of a story or statement) of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true.

108
Q

What does esoteric mean?

A

intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest.

109
Q

What does modish mean?

A

conforming to or following what is currently popular and fashionable.

110
Q

What does refractory mean?

A

stubborn or unmanageable

111
Q

What does philistine mean?

A

a person who is hostile or indifferent to culture and the arts, or who has no understanding of them.

112
Q

What does specious mean?

A

misleading in appearance, superficially plausible, but actually wrong

113
Q

What does abstruse mean?

A

difficult to understand, obscure

114
Q

What does panacea mean?

A

solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases

115
Q

What does forbearance mean?

A

patient self-control, restraint and toelrance

116
Q

What does acrimony mean?

A

bitterness or ill feeling

117
Q

What does ennui mean?

A

a feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction arising from a lack of occupation or excitement.

118
Q

What does amorphous mean?

A

vague or unorganized

119
Q

What does esoteric mean?

A

difficult to understand

120
Q

What doe actuate mean?

A

put into action

121
Q

What does disparage mean?

A

to mock

122
Q

What does inculcate mean?

A

instill

123
Q

What does capitulation mean?

A

surrendering or yielding to

124
Q

What does quintessence mean?

A

perfect embodiment of

125
Q

What does zenith mean?

A

highest point of

126
Q

What does ineluctable mean?

A

inevitable or inescapable

127
Q

What does ingenuous mean?

A

honest or straightforward

128
Q

What does inveigh mean?

A

speak or write about something with great hostility

129
Q

What does soporific mean?

A

tending to induce drowsiness or sleep

130
Q

What does assiduity mean?

A

constant effort

131
Q

What does impugning mean?

A

claiming that something isn’t true or valid

132
Q

What does redounding mean?

A

making someone look good or giving someone credit for something

133
Q

What does amortizing mean?

A

reducing debt

134
Q

What does macerating mean?

A

soften something by soaking it

135
Q

What does peripatetic mean?

A

traveling from place to place, especially working or based in various places for relatively short periods

136
Q

What does cacophony mean?

A

unpleasant noise

137
Q

What does postliminary mean?

A

following on happening after

138
Q

What does supervening mean?

A

ensuing or occurring after

139
Q

What does ineffable mean?

A

indescribable unutterable?

140
Q

What does maladroit mean?

A

ineffective or bungling; clumsy

141
Q

What does portentous mean?

A

ominous

142
Q

What does impute mean?

A

to assign or attribute something to someone

143
Q

What does adamantine mean?

A

very hard

144
Q

What does frangible mean?

A

easy to break

145
Q

What does attenuated mean?

A

reduced in strength

146
Q

What does facilitate mean?

A

to make easy

147
Q

What does austere mean?

A

rough or convuluted

148
Q

What does castigate mean?

A

criticize

149
Q

What does denouement mean?

A

final reception

150
Q

What does esoteric mean?

A

arcane

151
Q

What does ape mean?

A

imitate the behavior or manner of (someone or something), especially in an absurd or unthinking way.

152
Q

What does compunction mean?

A

a feeling of guilt or moral scruple that prevents or follows the doing of something bad

153
Q

What does sedulity mean?

A

the quality of being constantly diligent and attentive

154
Q

What does a fetid mean?

A

smelling unpleasant

155
Q

What does tacit mean?

A

understood or implied without being stated

156
Q

What does vitriolic mean?

A

filled with bitter criticism or malice.

157
Q

What does apocryphal?

A

(of a story or statement) of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true.

158
Q

What does calumnious?

A

defamatory

159
Q

What does consign mean?

A

deliver (something) to a person’s custody, typically in order for it to be sold

160
Q

What does petulant?

A

(of a person or their manner) childishly sulky or bad-tempered

161
Q

What does tetchy mean?

A

bad tempered irritable

162
Q

What does deferential

A

of, showing, or depending on a difference; differing or varying according to circumstances or relevant factors.

163
Q

What does sanguine?

A

optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation

164
Q

What does enigmatic mean?

A

difficult to interpret or understand; mysterious

165
Q

What does acrimony mean?

A

bitterness or ill feeling

166
Q

What does oviparous mean?

A

(of a bird, etc.) producing young by means of eggs that are hatched after they have been laid by the parent.

167
Q

What does untoward mean?

A

unexpected and inappropriate or inconvenient

168
Q

What does iconoclast mean?

A

a person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions

169
Q

What does opprobrium mean?

A

the public disgrace arising from someone’s shameful conduct

170
Q

What does approbation mean?

A

praise

171
Q

What are vestments?

A

clothing or garb

172
Q

What are bijoux

A

trinket

173
Q

What does dudgon mean?

A

a feeling of offense or deep resentment.

174
Q

What is a scion?

A

a descendant of a notable family

175
Q

What is tenable?

A

able to be maintained or defended against attack or objection.

176
Q

What does venerable mean?

A

accorded a great deal of respect, especially because of age, wisdom, or character

177
Q

What does recalcitrant mean?

A

having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline

178
Q

What does prudent mean

A

acting with or showing care and thought for the future

179
Q

What does paragon mean?

A

a person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality.

180
Q

what does aberration mean?

A

a departure from what is normal, usual, or expected, typically one that is unwelcome

181
Q

What does curio mean?

A

a rare, unusual, or intriguing object.

182
Q

What does anomaly mean?

A

something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected

183
Q

What does vituperative mean?

A

bitter and abusive

184
Q

What does avaricious mean?

A

having or showing an extreme greed for wealth or material gain

185
Q

What does ascertain mean?

A

find (something) out for certain; make sure of

186
Q

What does expiate?

A

atone for (guilt or sin)

187
Q

What does eschew mean?

A

deliberately avoid using; abstain from

188
Q

What does enervated mean?

A

cause (someone) to feel drained of energy or vitality; weaken

189
Q

What does travail mean?

A

painful or laborious effor

190
Q

What does mellee mean?

A

a confused fight, skirmish, or scuffle

191
Q

What does perfunctory mean?

A

(of an action or gesture) carried out with a minimum of effort or reflection

192
Q

What does omnipotent mean?

A

having ultimate power and influence

193
Q

What does partisan mean?

A

prejudiced in favor of a particular cause.

194
Q

What does captious mean?

A

(of a person) tending to find fault or raise petty objections

195
Q

What does insular mean?

A

ignorant of or uninterested in cultures, ideas, or peoples outside one’s own experience.

196
Q

What does penchant mean?

A

a strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something

197
Q

What does redress mean?

A

remedy or set right (an undesirable or unfair situation)

198
Q

What does coalesce mean?

A

come together and form one mass or whole

199
Q

What does engender mean?

A

cause or give rise to (a feeling, situation, or condition)

200
Q

What does amenable mean?

A

(of a person) open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled

201
Q

What does vacillating mean?

A

alternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive

202
Q

What does pluralistic mean?

A

relating to or advocating a system in which two or more states, groups, principles, sources of authority, etc., coexist.

203
Q

What does antediluvian mean?

A

out-dated

204
Q

What does bucolic mean?

A

relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life.

205
Q

What does laconic mean?

A

(of a person, speech, or style of writing) using very few words

206
Q

What does lugubrious mean?

A

looking or sounding sad and dismal

207
Q

What does otiosity mean?

A

ineffective or futile

208
Q

What does obduracy mean?

A

stubborn

209
Q

What does puerility mean?

A

immaturity

210
Q

What does indolence mean?

A

avoidance of activity or exertion; laziness.

211
Q

What does efficacy mean?

A

the ability to produce a desired or intended result.

212
Q

What does callow mean?

A

immature,

213
Q

What does laconic mean?

A

revealing little

214
Q

What does nascent mean?

A

birth

215
Q

What does circumspection?

A

look around and read everything

216
Q

What does fecundity mean?

A

the ability to produce an abundance of offspring or new growth; fertility.

217
Q

What does poignant?

A

emotionally sitrring or movin g

218
Q

What does appellation mean

A

name or moniker

219
Q

What does aphorism mean?

A

a concise statement of a scientific principle, typically by an ancient classical author.

220
Q

What does benediction

A

blessing, good saying

221
Q

What does bucolic?

A

rural or pastoral

222
Q

What does calorific?

A

energy change

223
Q

What does ineluctable mean?

A

inescapable

224
Q

What does incommensurate?

A

not corresponding to something

225
Q

What does saprophytic mean?

A

plants grows on dead material

226
Q

What does gregarious mean?

A

talkative

227
Q

What does paltry meaN?

A

weak, poor

228
Q

What are words that mean difficult to understand?

A

abstruse, ambiguous, arcane, bemusing, cryptic, enigmatic, esoteric, inscrutable, obscure, opaque, paradoxical, perplexing, recondite, turbid

229
Q

What does noc/nox mean?

A

harm

230
Q

What does -ous mean?

A

ful

231
Q

What are obsequoius and deferential meaning?

A

putting others above yourself (1 is negative) (2 is positive)

232
Q

What do words recent and taciturn mean?

A

root word quiet or silent,

233
Q

What does deprecate mean?

A

express disapproval of

234
Q

What does laud mean?

A

praise

235
Q

What does diluvial?

A

history such as flood

236
Q

What does impecunious mean?

A

w/out money or poor

237
Q

What do profligate and wastrel mean?

A

etravagant to spend

238
Q

What does sanctimonious mean?

A

excessively preachy

239
Q

What does patsie mean?

A

victim of a con game

240
Q

What does licentiously mean?

A

sexually unrestrained or immoral way

241
Q

What does elegiac mean

A

sorrowful

242
Q

What does enjoin mean?

A

direct or order

243
Q

What do the words abstruse, ambiguous, arcane, bemusing, cryptic, enigmatic, esoteric, inscrutable, obscure, opaque, paradoxical, perplexing, recondite, turbid mean?

A

difficult to understand

244
Q

What dies quixotic mean?

A

romantically idealistic without regard for practicality

245
Q

What does vacuous mean?

A

inane or empty

246
Q

What does puerile mean?

A

juevenile or childish

247
Q

What does inculcate mean?

A

instill

248
Q

What does catechize mean?

A

teach by questioning