Vocab test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Define menial work.

A

Lowly, unskilled work

Often refers to tasks that require little skill or training.

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2
Q

What does it mean to emulate?

A

To imitate or replicate

Emulation often involves trying to match or exceed someone’s achievements.

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3
Q

What is the meaning of evolve?

A

To develop or progress

Evolving can refer to personal growth, changes in society, or biological processes.

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4
Q

What are best and worst scenarios?

A

Ideal and disastrous outcomes

These terms help in assessing risks or planning for different outcomes.

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5
Q

What does it mean to get the benefit of the doubt?

A

To trust or presume innocence

This phrase is often used in legal contexts or when assessing someone’s intentions.

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6
Q

What does it mean to cut corners?

A

To skimp or take shortcuts

Cutting corners often leads to lower quality results.

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7
Q

What is a downside?

A

A disadvantage or drawback

Downsides are the negative aspects of a situation or decision.

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8
Q

What does it mean to outnumber?

A

To surpass or exceed in number

This term is often used in contexts involving groups or populations.

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9
Q

Define robust.

A

Strong or sturdy

Robust can describe physical strength or the reliability of systems.

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10
Q

What does unanimous mean?

A

Agreed or united

Unanimous decisions are those made with complete agreement.

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11
Q

What does it mean to impel?

A

To force or drive

Impelling actions can be motivated by strong feelings or circumstances.

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12
Q

What does endowed with mean?

A

Gifted or equipped

This term often refers to inherent qualities or abilities.

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13
Q

What is meant by unalienable?

A

Inherent or absolute

Unalienable rights are those that cannot be taken away.

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14
Q

Define pursuit.

A

Quest or chase

Pursuit can refer to a goal or the act of following something.

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15
Q

What does prudence mean?

A

Caution or wisdom

Prudence involves careful judgment and foresight.

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16
Q

What is despotism?

A

Tyranny or dictatorship

Despotism is characterized by oppressive power.

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17
Q

What does relinquish mean?

A

To surrender or give up

Relinquishing can refer to power, rights, or possessions.

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18
Q

What does inestimable mean?

A

Priceless or incalculable

Inestimable value refers to something that cannot be measured easily.

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19
Q

Define formidable.

A

Intimidating or powerful

Formidable opponents are those that are daunting to face.

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20
Q

What is a depository?

A

Storage or vault

Depositories are places where valuable items are kept safe.

21
Q

What does annihilation mean?

A

Destruction or obliteration

Annihilation refers to complete destruction of something.

22
Q

What does endeavoured mean?

A

Attempted or strived

Endeavoring often reflects effort towards a goal.

23
Q

What is tenure?

A

Occupancy or term

Tenure can refer to the holding of an office or property.

24
Q

Define multitude.

A

Crowd or mass

Multitude often indicates a large number of people.

25
Q

What does arbitrary mean?

A

Random or capricious

Arbitrary decisions are often made without a clear reason.

26
Q

What does it mean to wage a war?

A

To conduct or carry out

Waging war involves taking military action against an adversary.

27
Q

What is desolation?

A

Devastation or emptiness

Desolation can refer to both physical and emotional states.

28
Q

What are insurrections?

A

Rebellions or uprisings

Insurrections often involve resistance against authority.

29
Q

Define brethren.

A

Brothers or kin

Brethren often refers to members of a community or group.

30
Q

What does unwarrantable mean?

A

Unjustifiable or indefensible

Unwarrantable actions lack proper justification.

31
Q

What is magnanimity?

A

Generosity or nobility

Magnanimity reflects a willingness to forgive and show kindness.

32
Q

What does acquiesce mean?

A

To accept or comply

Acquiescing often involves agreeing without protest.

33
Q

What does denounces mean?

A

Condemns or criticizes

Denouncing typically involves public disapproval.

34
Q

What does levy mean?

A

To impose or collect

Levying can refer to taxes or fines imposed by authorities.

35
Q

Define commerce.

A

Trade or business

Commerce encompasses the exchange of goods and services.

36
Q

What does savory mean?

A

Pleasant in taste

Savory often describes dishes that are flavorful and not sweet.

37
Q

What does decrepit mean?

A

Old and in poor condition

Decrepit items often require replacement or repair.

38
Q

What does it mean to hinder?

A

To obstruct or impede

Hindering can refer to making progress more difficult.

39
Q

What does howling mean?

A

Making a loud wailing sound

Howling can be associated with animals or expressions of grief.

40
Q

What does bemoan mean?

A

To express sorrow or lament

Bemoaning often involves vocalizing dissatisfaction.

41
Q

What does knit mean?

A

To interlock yarn or fabric

Knitting is a common craft activity for creating garments.

42
Q

What does squaw mean?

A

A term historically used for Indigenous women

This term is often considered derogatory and should be used with caution.

43
Q

Define wilderness.

A

A wild and untamed area

Wilderness areas are often protected for conservation purposes.

44
Q

What is a swamp?

A

A wetland area often dominated by trees

Swamps are crucial ecosystems that support diverse wildlife.

45
Q

What does ground mean as an adjective?

A

Relating to the earth or soil

Ground can describe something that is physically on the surface.

46
Q

What does blind mean?

A

Unable to see

Blindness can be complete or partial.

47
Q

What does fetch mean?

A

To go and bring back

Fetching often involves retrieving items or people.

48
Q

What does utterly mean?

A

Completely or totally

Utterly emphasizes the extent of an action or condition.

49
Q

Fill in the blank: To bid means to ______.

A

bid

‘Bade’ is the past tense of bid, often used in formal contexts.