vocab test 2 (45, 46) Flashcards

1
Q

sustainable development

A

development that can contunie for s long time (w/o harm)

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2
Q

encouraging signs

A
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3
Q

take root

A

start to be accepted

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4
Q

achieve economic growth

A
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5
Q

recover from a long decline

A
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6
Q

abject poverty

A

deep poverty

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7
Q

determined efforts

A
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8
Q

allocating founds

A

money given to be used for a particular purpose

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9
Q

development grants

A

money given to help development

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10
Q

pursuing policies

A

following policies

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11
Q

eradicate poverty

A

completely get rid of poverty
(eradicate = get rid of sg bad)

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12
Q

improve access to

A
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13
Q

repay

A
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14
Q

debt burden

A
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15
Q

ease the debt

A
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16
Q

cancell debt

A
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17
Q

debtor

A

~a country owing money to another

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18
Q

incur debt

A

adósságot felhalmaz

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19
Q

alleviate debt

A

debt relief

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20
Q

free trade agreement

A
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21
Q

restrictive practice

A

placing of unfair restrictions

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22
Q

trade war

A
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23
Q

sanction

A

restrictions on what a country may import/export

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24
Q

embargo

A

total prohibition on importing / exporting certain goods

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25
Q

impose

A
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26
Q

lift

A
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27
Q

monetary union

A
28
Q

single currency

A

having the same currency w/ another country

29
Q

war-torn

A
30
Q

ailing

A
31
Q

devaluation

A
32
Q

revaluation

A
33
Q

go into recession

A
34
Q

come out of / emerge from recession

A
35
Q

double-dip

A

recession which ends & then begins again after a short time

36
Q

slump in prices

A

serious fall / collapse in prices

37
Q

lower taxes

A
38
Q

boost the economy

A

give the economy a lift

39
Q

to be broke /skint

A

to have no money left

40
Q

rolling in it

A

have a lot of money

41
Q

make ends meet

A

survive financially

42
Q

things are a bit thight

A

finances are not good

43
Q

strapped for cash

A

need cash & have very little of it

44
Q

to bounce

A

when the back refuses to pay

45
Q

make out to sy / make payable to sy

A

put sy’s name on it (a cheque)

46
Q

direct debit

A

regular automatic payment (~monthly)

47
Q

electronic transfer

A

movement of money online, between 2 bank accounts

48
Q

put on/stick on (informal)

A

charge to (formal)

49
Q

APR

A

annual parcentage rate of interest

50
Q

expire in expiry date

A

valid until then

51
Q

credit card fraud

A

illegal use of sy’s card/account

52
Q

debit card

A

card where the money is taken directly from your back account

53
Q

store card

A

credit card issued by a store for that particular store

54
Q

get money out

A

withdraw money; take money from one’s account

55
Q

PIN

A

personal identification number

56
Q

ATM

A

automated teller machine; also called cash machine of cashpoint

57
Q

contactless card/payment

A
58
Q

lump sum

A

single, large payment

59
Q

golden handshake

A

végkielégítés; large payment to sy when leaving a job

60
Q

share portfolios

A

combination of investments of different kinds

61
Q

stock market

A

organization which controls the buying&selling of parts of the ownership of companies

62
Q

stocks & shares

A

parts of the ownership of companies which people buy as investments in hope of making a profit

63
Q

life savings

A

money saved over many years

64
Q

will

A

official statement of what a person has decided should be done to their money & property after their death

65
Q

cover

A

there is enough money to pay for sg

66
Q

borrow

A

borrow money ~from a bank (can be used w/o a subject)

67
Q

bonus

A