Vocab Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Kritios Boy

A

The Kritios boy belongs to the Late Archaic period and is considered the precursor to the later classical sculptures of athletes.

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2
Q

contrapposto

A

The position of a figure in painting or sculpture in which the hips and legs are turned in a different direction from that of the shoulders and head

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3
Q

Polykleitos

A

Greek sculptor and architect known for his bronze and marble statues of athletes.

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4
Q

Perikles

A

Athenian statesman whose leadership contributed to Athens’ political and cultural supremacy in Greece

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5
Q

Kouros

A

Definition

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6
Q

Kore

A

Definition

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7
Q

Red Figure

A

Definition

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8
Q

Black Figure

A

Definition

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9
Q

pot shard

A

Definition

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10
Q

Propylaia

A

Definition

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11
Q

Panathanaea

A

Definition

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12
Q

Erychtheon

A

Definition

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13
Q

Parthenon

A

Definition

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14
Q

Architectural Orders

A

Definition

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15
Q

Corinthian

A

Definition

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16
Q

Doric

A

Definition

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17
Q

Ionic

A

Definition

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18
Q

Volutes

A

Definition

19
Q

Fluting

A

Definition

20
Q

King Minos

A

Definition

21
Q

Minotaur

A

A bull-man mythical creature believed to have lived in the labyrinth of Knossos. Also known in Mesopotamia

22
Q

Knossos

A

Definition

23
Q

Linear A and B

A

ancient languages of Minoa among the oldest in the world. Linear B has been deciphered

24
Q

Cycladic Idol

A

Definition

25
Q

Pithoi Jars

A

Definition

26
Q

Megaron

A

a small sanctuary room. For example the Queen’s megaton in Knossos palace

27
Q

Wet and Dry Fresco

A

painting wet or dry plaster with minerals such that the minerals seep into the plaster making this a very permanent form of art

28
Q

tumulus

A

Definition

29
Q

Faiance

A

a low fire glass and quartz technique used to create sculpture such as the snake goddess. This technique was also used in Egypt to glaze pottery and later became associated with enamel

30
Q

Cybele

A

A sacred goddess of fertility and crops in Anatolia and Greece. Depicted with lions

31
Q

propylon

A

Definition

32
Q

Colonnade

A

a row of columns

33
Q

Peristyle Hall

A

Definition

34
Q

Stylobate

A

Definition

35
Q

Cella

A

Definition

36
Q

beehive tombs

A

tombs used by Myceneans using corralling such that no scaffolding was needed

37
Q

composition

A

Definition

38
Q

size and scale

A

Definition

39
Q

Hydria

A

Definition

40
Q

Lekythos

A

Definition

41
Q

Acropolis

A

Definition

42
Q

realism

A

Definition

43
Q

humanism

A

Definition

44
Q

proportion

A

Definition