Vocab (N-Z) Flashcards

1
Q

network

A

set of computers which are linked together on a permanent basis

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2
Q

output

A

data that’s processed and the results are sent to an output device for printing/display

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3
Q

peripherals

A

device that connects to the motherboard (includes monitor, mouse, keyboard, modem, etc.)

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4
Q

pixel

A

one dot on a screen (picture element)

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5
Q

processing

A

taking data and doing things with it (the computer’s thinking via calculations, comparisons, decisions, etc.)

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6
Q

programs

A

set of detailed directions telling the computer exactly what to do

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7
Q

RAM

A

main memory; volatile memory that’s erased when power is turned off

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8
Q

ROM

A

memory that cannot be changed; contains minimum instructions for starting computer; can be updated with new versions from manufacturer

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9
Q

scanner

A

device that scans documents and converts them into digital data

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10
Q

search engine

A

program that searches for/identifies items in a database that correspond to keywords/characters specified on the World Wide Web

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11
Q

software

A

programs that tell the computer what to do

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12
Q

software suite

A

collection of computer programs of related functions and similar interfaces and can smoothly exchange data with each other (example: google, microsoft, etc.)

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13
Q

storage

A

media/methods used to keep info available for later use

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14
Q

toolbar

A

a strip of icons used to perform certain functions

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15
Q

upload

A

transfer a file from your computer to another

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16
Q

user responses

A

what the user does to answer a question that the computer asks

17
Q

virus

A

computer program that performs tasks without your consent

18
Q

warm boot

A

restarting the computer which doesn’t require the hard disk to stop spinning first

19
Q

window

A

displays a program’s user interface/document/system message

20
Q

word-processing

A

computer program used to create text-based documents; most used computer application