Vocab List Latin - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

-clino, -clinare, -clinavi, -clinatus

A

bend

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2
Q

-ne

A

(enclitic interrog. particle used in sentence questions)

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3
Q

-pleo, -plEre, -plevi, -pletus

A

fill, complete

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4
Q

-que

A

(enclitic coord conj.) and

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5
Q
  1. a (ab, abs)
A

(prep + abl) by (the agency of)

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6
Q

(1) a (ab, abs)

A

(prep+abl) from, away from

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7
Q

absolvo, absolvere, absolvi, absolutus

A

set free (from), absolve; finish

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8
Q

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus

A

take, get, receive

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9
Q

acclamo, acclamare, acclamavi, acclamatus

A

cry out, exclaim

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10
Q

ad

A

(prep+acc) to, toward; for (the purpose of); at

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11
Q

Adam, Adae,

A

m. Adam

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12
Q

adhuc

A

(coord conj.) so far, till now, still

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13
Q

adimpleo, adimplEre, adimplevi, adimpletus

A

fulfill

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14
Q

adjuvo, adjuvare, adjuvi, adjutus

A

help

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15
Q

adoro, adorare, adoravi, adoratus

A

worship, adore

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16
Q

advenio, advenire, adveni, adventus

A

come, arrive

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17
Q

Aegyptius, -a, -um

A

Egyptian

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18
Q

aeternus, -a, -um

A

eternal

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19
Q

afficio, afficere, affeci, affectus

A

affect

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20
Q

affirmo, affirmare, affirmavi, affirmatus

A

prove, assert

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21
Q

ager, agri, m.

A

field; pl. district

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22
Q

aggrego, aggregare, aggregavi, aggregatus

A

add to; join with

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23
Q

agnus, agni, m.

A

lamb

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24
Q

ago, agere, egi, actus

A

do, drive, conduct

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25
alleluja
(Hebrew: interjection) alleluia
26
altus, a, um
high, deep
27
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus
walk, take a walk; "live"
28
amen
(Hebrew: 1. indecl. adjv; 2. adv) 1. amen, true 2. truly (word of affirmation)
29
ancilla, ancillae, f.
maid, (female) servant
30
angelicus, a, um
angelic
31
angelus, angeli, m.
messenger, angel
32
anima, animae, f.
(dat/abl pl animabus) soul, life
33
animus, animi, m.
heart, mind, spirit
34
annus, anni
m. year
35
ante
(prep + acc) before
36
antequam
(subord conj) before
37
antiquus, -a, -um
old, ancient; subst. pl.: ancients
38
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus
open; explain
39
apostolicus, a, um
apostolic
40
apostolus, apostoli, m.
apostle
41
apud
(prep + acc) in the presence of, among, at the house of
42
aqua, aquae, f
water
43
archangelus, archangeli, m.
archangel
44
atque (ac)
(coord conj) and (also), and (even)
45
audio, audire, audivi (audii), auditus
hear
46
aula, aulae
f. hall, church
47
aurum, auri, n.
gold
48
aut
(coord conj.) or
49
aut...aut
either...or
50
autem
(postpos coord conj.) but, and
51
beatus, -a, -um
blessed, happy
52
bene
(adv.) well
53
benedico, benedicere, benedixi, benedictus
speak well (of), bless
54
benedictus, -a, -um
blessed, blest
55
bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitus
drink
56
bonus, -a, -um
good
57
caelum, caeli, n. (nom. pl. caeli)
heaven, sky
58
canticum, cantici, n.
song, canticle
59
canto, cantare, cantavi, cantatus
sing, chant
60
capio, capere, cepi, captus
take, receive; understand
61
carus, -a, -um
(+dat) dear, beloved
62
catholicus, a, um
universal, catholic
63
causA
(improper prep + gen) for the sake of
64
causa, causae,
f. purpose, reason
65
celebro, celebrare, celebravi, celebratus
celebrate
66
cena, cenae, f.
supper, dinner
67
cenaculum, cenaculi, n.
dining room, upper room, upstairs room
68
cereus, cerei
m. candle
69
certe
(adv) surely, certainly; at least
70
certus, a, um
fixed, sure, certain
71
chorus, chori, m.
choir
72
Christianus, -a, -um
Christian
73
Christus, Christi, m.
Anointed One, Messiah, Christ
74
cibus, cibi
m. food
75
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
cry out, shout; call upon
76
clarus, -a, -um
clear, bright; glorious, famous
77
clerus, cleri
m. clergy
78
collaudo, collaudare, collaudavi, collaudatus
praise exceedingly, praise together
79
collecta, collectae, f.
collect; collection
80
columna, columnae,
f. pillar, column
81
compleo, complEre, complevi, completus
fulfill, accomplish
82
concelebro, concelebrare, concelebravi, concelebratus
celebrate together
83
concipio, concipere, concepi, conceptus
conceive
84
confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatus
strengthen, uphold
85
conglorifico, conglorificare, conglorificavi, conglorificatus
glorify (exceedingly)
86
congrego, congregare, congregavi, congregatus
gather together, assemble
87
conjungo, conjungere, conjunxi, conjunctus
join, unite
88
consecro, consecrare, consecravi, consecratus
make holy, consecrate
89
conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatus
keep, preserve
90
contritus, a, um
contrite
91
convenio, convenire, conveni, conventus
come together; be fitting
92
coram
(prep + abl) in the presence of
93
corrigo, corrigere, correxi, correctus
correct
94
creatura, creaturae
f. creation, creature
95
credo, credere, credidi, creditus
believe (in), trust (in)
96
culpa, culpae, f.
blame, fault
97
cum
(prep + abl) with
98
cunctus, a, um
all
99
de
(prep + abl) from, down from; about, concerning
100
debeo, debEre, debui, debitus
owe; ought (+ inf)
101
debitum, debiti
n. debt
102
deficio, deficere, defeci, defectus
fail, waste, vanish
103
deleo, delEre, delevi, deletus
destroy, wipe out
104
desiderium, desiderii
n. want, need, desire
105
desino, desinere, desii, desitus
(+inf) cease
106
detrimentum, detrimenti,
n. loss
107
Deus, Dei, m.
(nom pl. Dii) God
108
diaconus, diaconi, m.
deacon
109
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
say, tell pass. also: be called
110
dignus, -a, -um
(+abl.) worthy (of)
111
diligenter
(adv) diligently
112
dimmito, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus
send away, release; forgive; permit
113
dirigio, dirigere, direxi, directus
direct
114
discipulus, discipuli, m.
disciple, student
115
divinus, -a, -um
divine
116
do, dare, dedi, datus
give
117
doctrIna, doctrInae, f.
teaching, doctrine
118
documentum, documenti, n
example
119
dolorosus, a, um
sorrowful
120
dominus, domini, m.
lord, master
121
domus, domi, f.
home, house
122
dono, donare, donavi, donatus
give, grant; forgive
123
donum, doni, n.
gift
124
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
lead
125
e (ex)
(prep + abl) from, out of
126
ecce
(interjection) look! here! (behold?)
127
ecclEsia, ecclEsiae, f.
church, assembly
128
educo, educere, eduxi, eductus
lead out
129
efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus
make, effect
130
electus, -a, -um
chosen, elect
131
eleison
(Greek: imperative) have mercy!
132
enim
(postpos. coord. conj.) for; indeed
133
episcopus, episcopi, m.
overseer, bishop
134
erigo, erigere, erexi, erectus
raise up, erect
135
et
(1. coord. conj. 2. intensifying adv.) 1. and 2. even, too
136
etiam
(intensifying adv.) also, even
137
Eva, Evae, f.
Eve
138
Evangelium, Evangeliī, n.
Good News, Gospel
139
evoco, evocare, evocavi, evocatus
call forth
140
exaudio, exaudire, exaudivi (exaudii) exauditus
hear (favorably)
141
excelsus, -a, -um
high, lofty, exalted
142
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus
welcome
143
exclamo, exclamare, exclamavi, exclamatus
cry aloud, exclaim
144
exemplum, exempli, n.
example
145
exoro, exorare, exoravi, exoratus
beseech
146
exsulto, exsultare, exsultavi, exsultatus
rejoice, exult
147
extollo, extollere, extuli, ---
lift up, extol
148
facio, facere, feci, factus
do, make
149
familia, familiae, f
household, family
150
famulus, famuli, m.
servant
151
festum, festi, n.
feast, feast-day
152
filius, filii, m.
son
153
finio, finire, finivi (finii) finitus
end, finish
154
firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatus
strengthen, make steady
155
firmus, a, um
steadfast, firm
156
flamma, flammae
f. flame
157
formo, formare, formavi, formatus
train, guide; fashion, form
158
fugo, fugare, fugavi, fugatus
put to flight, chase away
159
Galilaea, Galilaeae,
f. Galilee
160
gaudium, gaudii, n.
joy
161
gladius, gladii, m.
sword
162
gloria, gloriae, f.
glory
163
glorifico, glorificare, glorificavi, glorificatus
glorify
164
gloriosus, a , um
glorious
165
gratia, gratiae, f.
grace, favor, credit; pl. thanks
166
gratias agere
give thanks (to), thank (+ dat.)
167
gratus, a, um
(+ dat.) pleasing, agreeable
168
grego, gregare, gregavi, gregatus
gather, assemble
169
guberno, gubernare, gubernavi, gubernatus
govern
170
habeo, habEre, habui, habitus
have, hold; consider
171
Hebraeus, Hebraei, m.
Hebrew
172
hic
(adv) here, in this place
173
hinc
(adv) from here
174
hodie
(adv) today
175
hora, horae, f.
hour
176
hosanna
(Hebrew: interjection) hosanna
177
hostia, hostiae
sacrificial offering, host
178
hymnus, hymni, m.
hymn
179
ibi
(adv) there, in that place; then
180
igitur
(conj) therefore, then
181
immundus, a, um
impure, unclean
182
imperium, imperii
n. dominion, empire; precept, command
183
impius, -a, -um
wicked, godless
184
impleo, implEre, implevi, impletus
fill, accomplish
185
in
(prep: 1. + acc; 2 + abl) 1. into, onto; against; for (the purpose of) 2. in, on; among; by means of, with
186
in aeternum
forever
187
in primis
at first, in the first place
188
in saecula (saeculorum)
forever (and ever)
189
incensum, incensi,
n. incense
190
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus
begin (+inf)
191
inclino, inclinare, inclinavi, inclinatus
bow, lean forward
192
indignus, -a, -um
(+abl) unworthy (of)
193
induco, inducere, induxi, inductus
lead into, bring into
194
infirmus, a, um
weak, sick
195
innocentia, innocentiae
f. innocence
196
insurgo, insurgere, insurrexi, insurrectus
rise up
197
inter
(prep + acc) between, among
198
intro, intrare, intravi, intratus
enter
199
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus
come upon, find
200
invoco, invocare, invocavi, invocatus
call upon, invoke
201
iterum
(adv) again
202
jam
(adv.) already; now; soon
203
Jesus, Jesu, Jesu, Jesum, Jesu
m. (voc. Jesu) Jesus, Joshua
204
Judaea, Judaeae, f.
Judea
205
jungo, jungere, junxi, junctus
join, unite
206
justitia, justitiae, f.
righteousness, justice
207
justus, -a, -um
righteous, just
208
kyrie
(Greek: vocative) O Lord
209
laetitia, laetitiae, f.
gladness, joy
210
laetus, a, um
joyful
211
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
praise
212
liber, libri, m.
book
213
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus
free
214
liturgia, liturgiae, f.
(divine) service, liturgy
215
maestus, a, um
sad
216
magister, magistri, m.
teacher, master, rabbi
217
magnus, -a, -um
great, large, big
218
male
(adv.) badly, poorly
219
male habere
be sick
220
maledico, maledicere, maledixi, maledictus
speak evil (of), curse
221
malus, -a, -um
bad, evil, wicked
222
mandatum, mandati
n. order, commandment
223
Maria, Mariae, f.
Mary
224
maximus, a, um
greatest, very great
225
mensa, mensae, f.
table
226
merito
(adv) rightly, deservedly
227
meritum, meriti,
n. merit
228
meus, -a, -um
my, mine
229
minister, ministri, m.
servant, minister
230
ministerium, ministerii
n. ministry, service
231
mirus, a, um
wonderful
232
misceo, miscEre, miscui, mixtus
mix, mingle
233
misericordia, misericordiae, f.
mercy, kindness, pity
234
missa, missae, f.
Mass
235
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
send; cast; put
236
modus, modi, m.
manner, way
237
moneo, monEre, monui, monitus
warn, advise; teach
238
mortuus, -a, -um
dead
239
multus, -a, -um
much, many
240
mundus, a, um
pure, clean
241
mundus, mundi, m.
world
242
mysterium, mysterii, n.
mystery
243
nam
(coord. conj.) for
244
natura, naturae, f.
nature
245
natus, nati, m.
son, child
246
Nazarenus, a, um
of Nazareth, Nazarene, Nazorean
247
nimis
(adv) too (much)
248
non
(adv) not
249
noster, nostra, nostrum
our, ours
250
novus, -a, -um
new, recent
251
numerus, numeri, m.
number, multitude
252
numquam
(adv) never
253
nunc
(adv) now
254
ob
(prep + acc) because of
255
observo, observare, observavi, observatus
watch, observe
256
odium, odii, n.
hatred
257
opero, operare, operavi, operatus
work
258
optimus, a, um
best, very good
259
oro, orare, oravi, oratus
pray
260
papa, papae, m.
pope
261
paro, parare, paravi, paratus
provide, prepare
262
parvulus, a, um
little, small
263
parvus, a, um
little, small
264
Pascha, Paschae,
f. Passover, Pesach, Pasch; Easter
265
Paulus, Pauli
m. Paul
266
peccatum, peccati, n.
sin
267
per
(prep + acc) through
268
perduco, perducere, perduxi, perductus
lead through, bring to
269
perenniter
(adv) constantly, perennially
270
perhibeo, perhibEre, perhibui, perhibitus
hold out, produce, afford
271
permitto, permittere, permisi, permissus
allow, permit (+dat and inf)
272
perpetuus, a, um
everlasting, perpetual
273
Petrus, Petri, m.
Peter
274
pius, -a, -um
holy; loving, tender
275
plenus, a, um
(+ abl) full (of)
276
populus, populi, m.
people
277
possum, posse, potui, --
be able, can (+inf)
278
post
(prep + acc) after, behind
279
postea
(adv) afterward, later on
280
postquam
(subord conj) after
281
potentia, potentiae, f.
power
282
praeceptum, praecepti, n.
lesson, precept; command
283
praemium, praemii, n.
reward
284
praeparo, praeparare, praeparavi, praeparatus
prepare
285
primus, a, um
first
286
principium, principii, n.
beginning
287
pro
(prep + abl) in front of; in behalf of, for; instead of, on behalf of
288
propheta, prophetae,
m. prophet
289
propter
(prep + acc. ) on account of, because of
290
psalmus, psalmi, m.
psalm
291
puer, pueri, m.
boy, child; servant
292
quando
(interrog adv) when?
293
quare
(interrog adv.) for what reason? why?
294
qui, quae, quod
(1. interrog. adj; 2. rel. pron.) 1. which? what? 2. who, which, that
295
quia
(subord. conj.) that; because
296
quidam, quaedam, quiddam
(indef. pron.) a certain one, a certain thing
297
quidam, quaedam, quoddam
(indef. adj) a certain
298
quod
(subord. conj.) that; because
299
quoniam
(subord. conj.) that; because
300
quoque
(intensifying adv.) too, also
301
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus
take back, regain
302
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus
give back, render
303
regina, reginae, f.
queen
304
regno, regnare, regnavi, regnatus
rule, reign
305
regnum, regni, n.
kingdom, rule
306
rego, regere, rexi, rectus
rule, guide; govern
307
relinco, reclinare, reclinavi, reclinatus,
lean back, recline
308
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus
leave (behind); abandon
309
repleo, replEre, replevi, repletus
fill, complete
310
responsum, responsi, n.
answer, response.
311
resulto, resultare, resultavi, resultatus
resound, rebound
312
resurgo, resurgere, resurrexi, resurrectus
rise up again
313
Sabaoth
(Hebrew: indecl. pl. noun) armies, hosts
314
sabbatum, sabbati, n.
Sabbath
315
sacer, sacra, sacrum
holy, sacred
316
sacramentum, sacramenti, n.
sacrament
317
sacrificium, sacrificii, n.
sacrifice
318
sacro, sacrare, sacravi, sacratus
make holy, consecrate
319
sacrosanctus, a, um
most holy, venerable
320
saeculum, saeculi, n.
age, world
321
saepe
(adv.) often
322
salutifer, a, um
salutary, saving
323
sanctifico, sanctificare, sanctificavi, sanctificatus
make holy, sanctify
324
sanctus, -a, -um
hallowed, holy, subst: saint
325
sano, sanare, sanavi, sanatus
heal
326
satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatus
nourish, satisfy
327
scio, scire, scivi, scitus
know
328
scriptura, scripturae
f. writing, scripture
329
secundum
(prep + acc) according to
330
secundus, a, um
next, second
331
sed
(coord conj.) but, yet
332
seduco, seducere, seduxi, seductus
deceive
333
segrego, segregare, segregavi, segregatus
separate
334
semper
(adv.) always
335
separo, separare, separavi, separatus
separate
336
servo, servare, servavi, servatus
keep, preserve
337
servus, servi, m.
servant, slave
338
silentium, silentii
n. silence
339
sine
(prep + abl) without
340
socius, socii
m. companion, ally
341
solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus
set free; break up; pay back
342
spatium, spatii
n. space
343
statim
(adv) immediately, at once
344
stella, stellae, f.
star
345
sub
(prep: 1 + acc; 2. + abl.) 1. (to a place) under 2. (in or at a place) under
346
subito
(adv.) suddenly
347
submitto, submittere, submisi, submissus
lower; suborn, bribe
348
sum, esse, fui, futurus
be, exist
349
super
(prep + acc) above, upon; over
350
supernus, a , um
heavenly, celestial
351
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus
rise up, arise
352
tamen
(adv) nevertheless
353
tectum, tecti
n. roof, house
354
templum, templi, n.
temple, church
355
terra, terrae, f.
earth, land, ground
356
terrenus, a, um
earthly
357
tertius, a, um
third
358
testamentum, testamenti, n.
covenant, testament
359
testimonium, testimonii
n. witness, testimony
360
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
take away, lift up, take up
361
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus
give over, hand down, betray
362
trans
(prep + acc) across
363
tunc
(adv.) then, at that time
364
turba, turbae, f.
crowd, multitude
365
tuus, -a, -um
your, yours (sing)
366
ubi
(interrog. adv.) where?
367
una
(adv) together
368
unigenitus, a, um
only begotten, only
369
universum, universi, n.
universe
370
universus, a, um
all, the whole
371
unus, a, um
one; a, an
372
valeo, valEre, valui, --
be well, be strong; be able (+ inf)
373
venio, venire, veni, ventus
come
374
verbum, verbi, n.
word
375
vere
(adv) truly
376
verus, -a, -um
true
377
vester, vestra, vestrum
your, yours (pl)
378
vestigium, vestigii
n. footstep
379
via, viae, f.
way, road, street
380
victoria, victoriae, f.
victory
381
video, vidEre, vidi, visus
see; realize
382
videor, vidEri, --, visus sum
be seen; seem (+inf)
383
vinculum, vinculi,
n. bond, chain
384
vinum, vini, n.
wine
385
vir, viri, m.
man, husband
386
vita, vitae, f.
life
387
vitium, vitii, n.
fault, sin, vice
388
vivo, vivere, vixi, victus
live
389
vivus, -a, -um
living, alive
390
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
call, invite
391
votum, voti, n.
vow; prayer
392
ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatus
dine, eat supper
393
creo, creare, creavi, creatus
create
394
addo, addere, addidi, additus
give to, add
395
perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditus
lose; destroy
396
incarno, incarnare, incarnavi, incarnatus
make into flesh, make incarnate
397
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus
change, exchange
398
immuto, immutatre, immutavi, immutatus
transform
399
sto, stare, steti, status
stand (still)
400
asto, astare, astiti, --
stand by, stand near
401
circumsto, circumstare, circumsteti, --
stand around, encircle
402
insto, instare, institi, --
urge; threaten (+dat)
403
praesto, praestare, praestiti (praestavi), praestatus
bestow; accomplish
404
resto, restare, restiti,--
remain (behind)
405
-do, -dere, -didi, -ditus
put
406
condo, condere, condidi, conditus
found; hide
407
subdo, subdere, subdidi, subditus
put under, put after, subject
408
pario, parere, peperi, partus
beget, produce, bear
409
specio, specere, spexi, spectus
look (at)
410
aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectus
look (at)
411
despicio, despicere, despexi, despectus
look down on, despise
412
respicio, respicere, respexi, respectus
look at, regard, watch
413
baptista, baptistae, m.
baptizer, baptist
414
dextera, dexterae, f.
right hand
415
tuba, tubae, f.
trumpet
416
digitus, digiti, m.
finger, toe
417
oculus, oculi, m.
eye
418
brachium, brachii, n.
arm
419
desertus, a, um
forsaken, deserted
420
desertum, deserti, n.
desert
421
Galilaeus, a, um
Galilaean
422
Judaeus, a, um
Jewish
423
Romanus, a, um
Roman
424
cum
(subord. conj) when, after
425
donec
(subord. conj) while, as long as; till
426
dum
(subord conj.) while, as long as; till
427
etsi
(subord. conj) although, even if
428
nisi
(subord. conj) unless, if...not; except, but
429
primum
(adv) (at) first
430
si
(subord. conj) if; whether
431
ubi
(1. subord conj; 2. relative adj) 1.when, as soon as 2. where, in which place
432
ubique
(adv.) everywhere, anywhere
433
ut
(subord. conj) when, as
434
salvus + facere
make safe, save