Vocab List 8 Flashcards

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0
Q

Colostomy

A

Surgical opening of colon through abdominal so feces of diverted through a stoma into a pouch

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1
Q

Jaundice

A

Yellow appearance resulting from bile pigment stored in skin and sclera of eye

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2
Q

Peritoneum

A

Membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers abdominal organs

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3
Q

Lithotripsy

A

Cherishing of a stone in the renal pelvis, bladder or ureter by mechanical force or sound waves

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4
Q

Dialysis

A

Separating particles from a fluid by filtration through a semi-permeable membrane

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5
Q

Feces

A

Excrement discharged from the intestines

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6
Q

Incontinence

A

Inability to prevent discharge of any excrements, especially urine or feces

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7
Q

Resection

A

To excisé (cut off) a segment of a body part

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8
Q

Emesis

A

Vomiting

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9
Q

Nausea

A

Feeling of discomfit in the stomach area with the tendency to vomit

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10
Q

Peristalsis

A

Rhythmic wavelike motion of the involuntary muscles

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11
Q

Villi

A

Tiny projections from the surface of the small intestine that aid on the absorption of nutrients

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12
Q

Hepatitis

A

Inflammation of the liver

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13
Q

Eviscerate

A

To disembowel

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14
Q

Cirrhosis

A

Chronic destruction of the liver cells with the formation of fibrous connective and scar tissue; causes include hepatitis and malnutrition resulting from alcoholism

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15
Q

Ulcer

A

An open sore on the lining of the digestive track

16
Q

Goiter

A

Enlargement of the thyroid glad

17
Q

Giantism

A

Caused by oversecretion of somatotropin before puberty; causes excessive growth of long bones, extreme tallness

18
Q

Anorexia

A

Loss of appetite

19
Q

Benign

A

Not malignant or cancerous