Vocab List Flashcards

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1
Q

abdo, abdere, abdidi, abditum

A

to hide

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2
Q

absens, absentis

A

absent

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3
Q

abstineo, abstinere, abstinui, abstentum

A

to keep away from, to abstain

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4
Q

accusatio, accusationis

A

accusation

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5
Q

acerbus, acerba, acerbum

A

bitter, harsh, severe

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6
Q

acuo, acuere, acui, acutum

A

to sharpen, to spur on

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7
Q

acutus, acuta, acutum

A

sharp, pointed, shrill, keen

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8
Q

adhibeo, adhibere, adhibui, adhibitum

A

to apply, to make use of, to bring in, to summon

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9
Q

adimo, adimere, ademi, ademptum

A

to take away (from +dat)

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10
Q

adipiscor, adipisci, adeptus sum

A

to obtain, to get, to reach

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11
Q

aditus,

A

approach, entrance, admittance

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12
Q

administro, administrare, administravi, administratum

A

to manage

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13
Q

admiror, admirari, admiratus sum

A

to wonder at, to admire, to be surprised at

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14
Q

admiratio, admirationis

A

admiration, surprise, astonishment

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15
Q

admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum

A

to admit, to allow

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16
Q

admoneo, admonere, admonui, admonitum

A

to warn, to advise, to remind

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17
Q

adorior, adoriri, adortus sum

A

to attack, to address, to rise up

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18
Q

adulescentulus, adulescentuli

A

young man

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19
Q

adversarius, adversaria, adversarium

A

opposed to, opponent, enemy

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20
Q

aeger, aegra, aegrum

A

sick, ill, troubled

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21
Q

aegre

A

hardly, with difficulty, with regret, with pain

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22
Q

aequalis

A

equal, level, even, contemporary

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23
Q

aequo, aequare, aequavi, aequatum

A

to equalise, to make

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24
Q

aequatis

A

level, calmness, evenness, uniformity, fairness

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25
Q

aequor, aequoris

A

level surface, plain, sea

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26
Q

aer, aeris

A

air

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27
Q

aes alienum

A

debt

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28
Q

aestimo, aestimare, aestimavi, aestimatum

A

to value, to estimate, to assess

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29
Q

aevum, aevi

A

age, time, life-time, eternity

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30
Q

afficio, afficere, affeci, affectum

A

to influence, to affect, to work upon, to endow with

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31
Q

affirmo, affirmare, affirmavi, affirmatum

A

to confirm to declare

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32
Q

affligo, affligere, afflixi, afflictum

A

to knock down, to crush, to knock against

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33
Q

aggredior, aggredi, aggressus sum

A

to approach, to attack

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34
Q

agito, agitare, agitavi, agitatum

A

to put in motion, to drive, to spur on, to disturb, to consider

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35
Q

alacer, alacris, alacre

A

lively, brisk, spirited, cheerful

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36
Q

albus, alba, album

A

white

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37
Q

alo, alere, alui, alitum/altum

A

to feed, to nourish, to rear

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38
Q

ambitio, ambitionis

A

striving for favour, canvassing, ambition

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39
Q

ambitus

A

bribery, courting favour, a going round, ostentation

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40
Q

amentia, amentiae

A

madness, folly

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41
Q

amnis

A

stream, river

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42
Q

amplitudo, amplitudinis

A

width, size, grandeur, importance

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43
Q

anceps, ancipitis

A

twofold, uncertain, doubtful, risky

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44
Q

ancora, ancorae

A

anchor

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45
Q

angustiae, angustiarum

A

strait, defile, limit

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46
Q

angustus

A

narrow, limited

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47
Q

anima

A

air, wind, breath, life, soul

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48
Q

anulus, anuli,

A

ring

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49
Q

appeto, appetere, appeti/appetivi, appetitum

A

to make for, to try to reach, to crave for

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50
Q

aptus, apta, aptum

A

fitting, suitable, appropriate

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51
Q

aquila, aquilae

A

eagle, standard

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52
Q

aro, arare, aravi, aratum

A

to plough

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53
Q

arceo, arcere, arcui

A

to keep off

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54
Q

arcus

A

bow, arch

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55
Q

ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsum

A

to burn, to be on fire, to be eager

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56
Q

arduus, ardua, arduum

A

lofty, steep, difficult, laborious

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57
Q

arena, arenae

A

sand, arena, amphitheatre

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58
Q

arguo, arguere, argui, argitum

A

to declare, to prove, to accuse

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59
Q

aridus

A

dry, parched

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60
Q

artifex, artificis

A

skilful, ingenious, craftsman, artist

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61
Q

artificium, artificii

A

workmanship, work of art, dexterity

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62
Q

asper

A

rough, uneven, harsh, savage

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63
Q

aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectum

A

to look at, to inspect

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64
Q

asporto, asportare, asportavi, asportatum

A

to carry away

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65
Q

assequor, assequi, assecutus sum

A

to follow after, to overtake, to gain, to comprehend

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66
Q

assiduus, assidua, assiduum

A

incessant, presistent, continually, present

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67
Q

at

A

but

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68
Q

atrium, atrii

A

hall

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69
Q

atrox, atrocis

A

horrible, fierce, savage

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70
Q

auctor, auctoris

A

originator, author, writer, instigator, authority, guarantor

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71
Q

aura, aurae

A

breeze, wind

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72
Q

auris

A

ear

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73
Q

avaritia, avaritiae

A

greed

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74
Q

averto, avertere, averti, aversum

A

to turn aside, to avert, to divert

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75
Q

avus, avi

A

grandfather, ancestor

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76
Q

balneum, balnei

A

bath

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77
Q

bello, bellare, bellavi, bellatum

A

to wage war

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78
Q

benevolentia, benevolentiae

A

good-will, kindness

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79
Q

bracchium, bracchii

A

arm

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80
Q

caecus

A

blind

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81
Q

calamitas, calamitatis

A

damage, disaster, loss

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82
Q

calamitosus, calamitosa, calamitosum

A

disastrous, destructive

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83
Q

calidus, calida, calidum

A

warm, hot, impetuous, prompt

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84
Q

candidus

A

dazzling white, gleaming, clear, serene, frank, candid

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85
Q

cano, canere, cecini, cantum

A

to sing, to play an interment, to predict

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86
Q

canto, cantare, cantavi, cantatum

A

to sing, to play

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87
Q

capillus

A

hair

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88
Q

captivus, captivi

A

captive, prisoner

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89
Q

carcer, carceris

A

prison

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90
Q

carmen, carminis

A

song, poem, prophecy

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91
Q

carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptum

A

to pluck, to gather

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92
Q

caveo, cavere, cavi, cautum

A

to beware, to guard against

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93
Q

cavus, cava, cavum

A

hollow

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94
Q

celebro, celebrare, celebravi, celebratum

A

to attend, to fill, to go in great numbers, to honour

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95
Q

celeber, celebris, celebre

A

crowded, frequented, famous

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96
Q

certamen, certaminis

A

contest, rivalry, combat

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97
Q

certo, certare, certavi, certatum

A

to decide by contest, to contend, to compete, to vie with

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98
Q

cervix, cervicis

A

neck

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99
Q

cesso, cessare, cessavi, cessatum

A

to be inactive, to be idle

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100
Q

cinis, cineris

A

ash

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101
Q

cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctum

A

to surround, to encircle

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102
Q

circiter (+acc)

A

about, near

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103
Q

circumdo, circumdare, circumdedi, circumdatum

A

to set round, to encircle, to surround

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104
Q

cito, citare, citavi, citatum

A

to put into swift motion, to hurry, to excite, to summon

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105
Q

citus

A

swift, rapid, quick

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106
Q

citra + acc

A

on this side, short of

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107
Q

citerior, citerius

A

on this side, nearer

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108
Q

civilis

A

civic, civil, courteous, gracious

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109
Q

cliens, clientis

A

client

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110
Q

coerceo, coercere, coercui, coercitum

A

to enclose, to confine, to restrain

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111
Q

coicio, coicere, coieci, coiectum

A

to throw together, to fling, to conjecture

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112
Q

collega, collegae

A

colleague, associate

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113
Q

collige, colligere, collegi, collocatum

A

to pick up, gather, to collect

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114
Q

collum, colli

A

neck

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115
Q

colloco, collocare, collocavi, collocatum

A

to station, to arrange, to establish, to place together

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116
Q

color, coloris

A

colour, complexion

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117
Q

coma, comae

A

hair, foliage

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118
Q

commemoro, commemorare, commemoravi, commemoratum

A

to mention, to recount, to recall

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119
Q

commendo, commendare, commendavi, commendatum

A

to entrust, to recommend

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120
Q

communico, communicare, communicavi, communicatum

A

to share, to communicate with

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121
Q

comperio, comperire, comperi, compertum

A

to find out, to ascertain, to embrace, to comprehend

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122
Q

complector, complecti, complexus sum

A

to compose, to place

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123
Q

compono, componere, composui, compositum

A

together, to settle, to arrange

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124
Q

comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensum

A

to grasp, to seize, to comprehend, to include

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125
Q

concido, concidere, concidi

A

to fall, to collapse, to perish

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126
Q

concilio, conciliare, conciliavi, concitatum

A

to unite, to win over, to bring together

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127
Q

concilium, concilii

A

meeting, assembly, council

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128
Q

concito, concitare, concitavi, concitatum

A

to put in quick motion, to stir up, to excite, to urge

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129
Q

concursus

A

running together, assembly, collision

130
Q

condemno, condemnare, condemnavi, condemnatum

A

to condemn

131
Q

condo, condere, condidi, conditum

A

to found, to establish, to hide

132
Q

condicio, condicionis

A

condition, agreement

133
Q

confido, condifere, confisus sum (+dat)

A

to have complete trust

134
Q

confiteor, confitieri, confessus sum

A

to admit, to confess

135
Q

confugio, confugere, confugi

A

to flee for refuge

136
Q

conquiro, conquirere, conquisii/conquisivi, conquisitum

A

to seek out

137
Q

conscientia

A

knowledge, conscience

138
Q

conscius

A

sharing in knowledge

139
Q

consecro, consecrare, consecravi, consecratum

A

to dedicate, to consecrate

140
Q

consentio, consentire, consensi, consensum

A

to agree, to conspire

141
Q

consero, conserere, conserui, consertum

A

to fasten together, to connect

142
Q

conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum

A

to guard closely, to keep from harm

143
Q

consido, considere, consedi, consessum

A

to sit down, to settle down

144
Q

conspectus

A

sight, view

145
Q

conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectum

A

to catch sight of

146
Q

conspicuus

A

visible, distinguished

147
Q

consuesco, consuescere, consuevi, consuetum

A

to become accustomed

148
Q

consuetudo, consuetudinis

A

custom, habit

149
Q

consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptum

A

to use up, to consume, to devour

150
Q

contentio, contentionis

A

struggle, dispute, exertion, effort

151
Q

contentus

A

contented, satisfied

152
Q

contingo, contingere, contigi, contactum

A

to touch, to affect, to happen

153
Q

continuus

A

unbroken, continuous

154
Q

contio, contionis

A

meeting, speech

155
Q

contumelia

A

insult, abuse

156
Q

conventus

A

assembly, gathering

157
Q

converto, convertere, converti, conversum

A

to turn completely, to transform

158
Q

convoco, convocare, convocavi, convocatum

A

to call together

159
Q

cor, cordis

A

heart, mind

160
Q

cornu

A

horn, trumpet, wing of an army

161
Q

corripio, corripere, corripui, correptum

A

to seize, to snatch up

162
Q

corrumpo, corrumpere, corrupi, corruptum

A

to burst, destroy, ruin

163
Q

cotidianus

A

daily

164
Q

crastinus

A

of tomorrow

165
Q

creo, creare, creavi, creatum

A

to create, produce

166
Q

creber

A

frequent, crowded

167
Q

cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum

A

to arise, to increase

168
Q

crus

A

leg

169
Q

cubiculum

A

bedroom

170
Q

culpa

A

blame, fault

171
Q

culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatum

A

to blame

172
Q

cultus

A

care, worship, dress

173
Q

cupido

A

desire, lust

174
Q

cupidus

A

desirous, eager

175
Q

curia, curiae

A

senate-house

176
Q

currus

A

chariot

177
Q

cursus

A

rapid movement, course, direction

178
Q

damno, damnare, damnavi, damnatum

A

to harm, to damage, to condemn

179
Q

damnum, damni

A

loss, damage

180
Q

declaro, declarare, declaravi, declaratum

A

to declare, to reveal

181
Q

dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditum

A

to give up, to surrender, to yield

182
Q

deditio, deditionis

A

surrender

183
Q

defensio, defensionis

A

defending, defence

184
Q

defensor, defensoris

A

guardian, protector

185
Q

deficio, deficere, defeci, defectum

A

to fail, to grow weak

186
Q

delectatio, delectationis

A

delight, pleasure,charm

187
Q

deliciae

A

delights, allurements

188
Q

deligo, deligere, delegi, delectum

A

to choose, to gather

189
Q

demens

A

mindless

190
Q

demo, demere, dempsi, demptum

A

to take away

191
Q

demolior, demoliri, demolitus sum

A

to pull down, to demolish

192
Q

demum

A

at last, precisely

193
Q

desero, deserere, deseri, desertum

A

to abandon, to forsake

194
Q

designo, designare, designavi, designatum

A

to indicate, to point clearly to

195
Q

desino, desinere, desii/desivi, desitum

A

to cease, to leave off

196
Q

desisto, desistere, destiti, destitum

A

to come to a standstill, to cease

197
Q

despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatum

A

to despair

198
Q

despicio, despicere, despexi, despectum

A

to look down on, to despise

199
Q

deterreo, deterrere, deterrui, deterritum

A

to deter, to frighten away

200
Q

detrimentum

A

loss, damage, defeat

201
Q

devoro, devorare, devoravi, devoratum

A

to devour, consume, squander

202
Q

differo, differre, distuli, dilatum

A

to spread, scatter, disperse

203
Q

digitus

A

finger

204
Q

diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum

A

to lose, esteem, to regard above others

205
Q

dimico, dimicare, dimicavi/dimicui, dimicatum

A

to fight, struggle

206
Q

dimidium

A

half

207
Q

disciplina

A

learning, discipline

208
Q

discrimen

A

crisis, danger, risk, distinction

209
Q

dispono, disponere, disposui, dispositum

A

to arrange, distribute

210
Q

disputo, disputare, disputavi, disputatum

A

to discuss, examine

211
Q

dissolvo, dissolvere, dissolvi, dissolutum

A

to break up, to release, to pay

212
Q

distribuo, distribuere, distribui, distributum

A

to distribute

213
Q

diutinus

A

long-lasting

214
Q

diversus

A

seperate, different

215
Q

divido, dividere, divisi, divisum

A

to divide, distribute

216
Q

dolus

A

trickey, fraud, guile

217
Q

domo, domare, domui, domitum

A

to tame, subdue

218
Q

domesticus

A

domestic

219
Q

donec

A

until, while

220
Q

duro, durare, duravi, duratum

A

to last, harden

221
Q

edo, edere, edidi, editum

A

to produce, proclaim, publish

222
Q

effero, efferre, extuli, elatum

A

to bring forth, to carry out

223
Q

egeo, egere, egui (+abl)

A

to lack, need

224
Q

elephantus

A

elephant

225
Q

eludo, eludere, elusi, elusum

A

to outplay, outmanoeuvre

226
Q

epulae, epularum

A

banquet

227
Q

epulor, epulari, epulatus sum

A

to be present at a banquet

228
Q

equester

A

of a horseman

229
Q

ergo

A

therefore

230
Q

erigo, erigere, erexi, erectum

A

to raise up, encourage

231
Q

eruditus

A

learned, educated

232
Q

erumpo, erumpere, erupi, eruptum

A

to burst out, to sally forth

233
Q

eruptio

A

bursting forth, sallying forth

234
Q

evenio, evenier, eveni, eventum

A

to come out, to happen

235
Q

eventus

A

event

236
Q

excelsus

A

lofty, high, elevated

237
Q

excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptum

A

to receive, welcome, catch

238
Q

excutio, excutere, excussi, excussum

A

to shake out, to shake off

239
Q

exemplum

A

example, warning

240
Q

exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitum

A

to train, exercise

241
Q

exhaurio, exhaurire, exhausi, exhaustum

A

to use up, to exhaust

242
Q

exiguus

A

small, meagre

243
Q

exilium

A

exile, banishment

244
Q

existimatio, existimationis

A

opinion, reputation

245
Q

exitus

A

departure, end

246
Q

expedio, expedire, expedi/expedivi, expeditum

A

to free, to clear

247
Q

experior, experiri, expertus sum

A

to try, to test

248
Q

expleo, explere, explevi, expletum

A

to fill, complete

249
Q

expono, exponere, exposui, expositum

A

to set forth, to display

250
Q

expugno, expugnare, expugnavi, expugnatum

A

to storm, take by force

251
Q

exsequor, exsequi, exsecutus sum

A

to follow up

252
Q

exsisto, exsistere, exstiti, exstitum

A

to exist, appear

253
Q

exstinguo, exstinguere, exstinxi, exstinctum

A

to put out, destroy

254
Q

fabula

A

story, play

255
Q

facies, faciei

A

shape, appearence, face

256
Q

factum

A

deed

257
Q

fallax, fallacis

A

deceitful, treacherous

258
Q

fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsum

A

to deceive, to trick

259
Q

falsus

A

wrong, mistaken

260
Q

fames

A

hunger

261
Q

fas

A

divine law

262
Q

fateor, fateri, fassus sum

A

to admit, to reveal

263
Q

fatigo, fatigere, fatigavi, fatigatum

A

to weary, exhaust

264
Q

faveo, favere, favi, fautum (+dat)

A

to favour, to support

265
Q

fax, facis

A

torch

266
Q

fera, ferae

A

wild beast

267
Q

ferus

A

wild, savage

268
Q

festus

A

festal

269
Q

figo, figere, fixi, fixum

A

to fix, to fasten

270
Q

figura

A

shape, form

271
Q

fingo, fingere, finxi, fictum

A

to shape, form

272
Q

firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatum

A

to strengthen, confirm, encourage

273
Q

firmus

A

firm, powerful, strong

274
Q

flagito, flagitare, flagitavi, flagitatum

A

to demand

275
Q

flamma

A

flame, fire

276
Q

flecto, flectere, flexi, flexum

A

to turn, direct, bend

277
Q

fleo, flere, flevi, fletum

A

to weep, lament

278
Q

floreo, florere, florui

A

to flower, to be prosperous, eminent

279
Q

flos, floris

A

flower

280
Q

fluctus

A

wave

281
Q

fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxum

A

to flow

282
Q

fluvius

A

river, stream

283
Q

foedus

A

foul, horrible, disgusting

284
Q

fons, fontis

A

spring, fountain

285
Q

foris

A

out of doors, abroad

286
Q

forma

A

form, shape, beauty

287
Q

formosus

A

beautiful, handsome

288
Q

forsitan

A

perhaps

289
Q

fraus, fraudis

A

trickery, fraud, harm

290
Q

fremitus

A

roaring, din

291
Q

frena, frenorum

A

reins, bridle, restraint

292
Q

frequens, frequentis

A

frequent, repeated, crowded

293
Q

fretum

A

straits

294
Q

fretus

A

relying on

295
Q

frigidus

A

cold

296
Q

frigus, frigoris

A

cold, coldness

297
Q

fruor, frui, fructus/fruitus sum (+abl)

A

to enjoy, to delight in

298
Q

fundo, fundere, fudi, fusum

A

to pour

299
Q

fungor, fungi, functus sum (+acc/abl)

A

to perform

300
Q

funis, funeris

A

burial, funeral, death

301
Q

furor, furoris

A

fury, madness

302
Q

furtum, furti

A

theft, robbery

303
Q

gemma

A

jewel, gem

304
Q

gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitum

A

to groan, to sigh

305
Q

gemitus

A

groan, sigh

306
Q

gens, gentis

A

race, people, clan

307
Q

genus, generis

A

kind, family, race, birth

308
Q

gladiator, gladiatoris

A

gladiator

309
Q

glorior, gloriari, gloriatus sum

A

to boast

310
Q

gracilis

A

slender, meagre, scanty

311
Q

gradus

A

step, pace

312
Q

grnaid

A

tall, grown-up, large

313
Q

gratiosus

A

popular

314
Q

gratulatio, gratulationis

A

rejoicing, congratulation

315
Q

gravitas, gravitatis

A

weight, influence, seriousness, dignity

316
Q

grex, gregis

A

flock, herd, troop

317
Q

guberno, gubernare, gubernavi, gubernatum

A

to steer, navigate

318
Q

haereo, haerere, haesi, haesum

A

to stick, cling, to hold fast, to be fixed

319
Q

hasta

A

spear, javelin

320
Q

hereditas

A

inheritance

321
Q

heres, heredis

A

heir, heiress