Vocab List 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Abecedarian

A

A-B-C-der-E-in
Noun
One learning the rudiments of something

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2
Q

Abject

A

Adj

of the most contemptible or miserable failure

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3
Q

Apostasy

A

Uh-pos-tuh-see
N
The abandonment or renunciation of a religious or political belief.

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4
Q

Aureate

A

adjective au·re·ate \ˈȯr-ē-ət\

1 of a golden color or brilliance

2 marked by grandiloquent and rhetorical style

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5
Q

Auteur

A

Oh-tur
N
A movie director whose artistic influence is so important that he becomes considered an author. Tarrntino, coen bros, tim burton

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6
Q

Avocation

A

N

Activity performed outside of work; a hobby

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7
Q

Brio

A

bree-oh
Noun
Vigor or vivacity of style or performance.

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8
Q

Capitulate

A

V
Cease to resist an opponent or an unwelcome demand.
Surrender

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9
Q

Chicanery

A

Shi-cane-ur-ree
N
Deception by trickery.
Use of trickery to achieve a political, financial, or legal purpose.

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10
Q

Circumspect

A

Adj

Wary and unwilling to take risks

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11
Q

Cogent

A

Koh-jint
Adj
Convincing or believable by virtue of forcible, clear, or incisive presentation
To the point, relevant, pertinent

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12
Q

Culpable

A

adj

Deserving blame

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13
Q

Derisive

A

Adj (of derision)

Expressing contempt or ridicule

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14
Q

Dour

A

Sternly unyielding; forbidding

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15
Q

Effusive

A

ih-fyoo-siv
Adj
Unduly demonstrative, lacking reserve
Pouring out or overflowing

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16
Q

Endogenous

A

en-DAH-juhn-us
Adj
Having an internal cause or origin.

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17
Q

Extol

A

ick-stole
V
Praise enthusiastcally

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18
Q

Garrulous

A

Adj

Excessively talkative, esp. w/ trivial matters

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19
Q

Gordian Knot

A

Highly complex problem

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20
Q

Hypnagogic

A

Adj

Inducing sleep. Related to the state of sleep

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21
Q

Immolate

A

V

To kill as a sacrifice

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22
Q

Impertinence

A

N

Insolence or discourteous. Rudeness. Lack of respect

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23
Q

Ingratiate

A

v.

Bring oneself into favor with someone by flattering or trying to please.

24
Q

Inchoate

A

In-koh-it
Adj
Not fully formed; rudimentary.
usually an idea, thought, or plan

25
Q

Ineffable

A

Adj

Beyond expression, indescribable

26
Q

Insoluble

A

Impossible to solve
Or
A substance incapable of being dissolved.

27
Q

Intransigent

A

Adj
Refusing to modify a position
Uncompromising

28
Q

Irreverent

A

Adj
Lightly or humorously sardonic
Playful teasing

29
Q

Kaizen

A

N
Japanese word
Literally, “change for the better”.
Often taken as a mantra for the process of continuous improvement towards perfection.

30
Q

Lachrymose

A

Lack-ruh-moes
Adj
Weeping or tending to weep

31
Q

Largesse

A

N

Liberality in giving

32
Q

Lingua Franca

A

Noun
A bridge language.
Used by two parties trying to communicate that don’t share a common native tongue.

33
Q

Lucre

A

Loo-kur
N
Money or profits

34
Q

Mollify

A

V
to allay anger
Lessen intensity

35
Q

Nascent

A

Adj

Just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential.

36
Q

Obsequious

A

ub-seek-wee-us
Adj
Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree

37
Q

Ostensible

A

adj
Stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so.

-ly
Adv
Representing or appearing as such
Showy or demonstrative

38
Q

Pecuniary

A

Of or related to money.

Something requiring payment.

39
Q

Pedantic

A

Adj
Narrowly, stodgily, or ostentatiously learned.
Of, relating to, or being a pendant

40
Q

Presage

A

Pruh-sage
V.
Be a sign or warning that something (usu bad) will happen
The high debt presages default.
N.
The sign itself.
The fever was a dire presage of her AIDS diagnosis.

41
Q

Probity

A

Pro-buh-dee
N
The quality of having strong moral principles. Honesty and decency.

Honesty or Integrity

42
Q

Propitious

A

Adj
Presenting favorable circumstances.
Showing good chance of success.

43
Q

Profligate

A

Prah-fluh-gut-
Adj
Recklessly excessive almost to the point of wasteful

44
Q

Promulgate

A

V
Promote or make widely known (an idea or cause).
Put (a law or decree) into effect by official proclamation.

45
Q

Perfunctory

A

Done routinely or impersonally. Apathetic or indifferent

46
Q

Recalcitrant

A

Adj

having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline.

47
Q

Repudiation

A

N
Rejection of a proposal or idea.
Denial of truth or validity of something

48
Q

Recapitulate

A

V
Summarize and restate the main points of.
In biology: repeat (an evolutionary or other process) during development and growth.

49
Q

Saccharine

A

sack-uh-reen
Adj
sickly sweet.

50
Q

Salient

A

Sail-yunt
Adj
Most noticeable or important (aspect of something)
The summary discussed the salient points.

51
Q

Sartorial

A

Of or pertaining to a tailor or clothes.

51
Q

Sardonic

A

Adj

grimly mocking or cynical

53
Q

Subterfuge

A

N
Deceptive strategem or device.
Deceipt used to achieve one’s goal

54
Q

Taciturn

A

Adj

uncommunicative

55
Q

Tawdry

A

Adj

Vulgarly ornamental finery

56
Q

Vitriol

A

N
Acidic feeling or expression.
A nasty criticism