Vocab Lesson 1 Flashcards

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0
Q

Affix

A

A prefix or a suffix

Ex: reappearance has two words re- and -ance

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1
Q

Acronym

A

A word formed from the first letter of each series.

Ex: Yolo - you only live once

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2
Q

Coinage

A

The invention of new words

Ex: Swag

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3
Q

Colloquial

A

Typical of informal language usage; conversational

Ex: “hi” or “what’s up” are colloquial expressions for “hello”

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4
Q

Diminutive

A

Suffix that indicates small size, youth, familiarity, affection, or contempt.

Ex: the diminutive dollhouse furniture enchanted the youngsters

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5
Q

Metonymy

A

Substitutes a different world but closely associated word.

Ex: “the hand that rocks the cradle” refers to a mother.

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6
Q

Oxymoron

A

An expression that contains contradictory terms.

Ex: good grief

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7
Q

Palindrome

A

Words that spell the same forward and backward.

Ex: rotor and civic

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8
Q

Portmanteau word

A

A word formed by sounds and meaning of two words.

Ex: swag + yolo = swaglo

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9
Q

Spoonerism

A

An often comical switching of the first sounds of two or more words.

Ex: lack of pies. Pack of lies

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