Vocab/idioms Flashcards

1
Q

Se relaxer

A

To kick back and relax

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2
Q

Surprendre qlqun

A

To catch sby off-guard

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3
Q

Représenter un challenge

A

To present challenges

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4
Q

Poser une question

A

To pose a question

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5
Q

Opter pour qlqch

A

To opt for sth

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6
Q

Opter pour faire qlqch

A

To opt to do sth

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7
Q

Promouvoir la croissance économique

A

To promote economic growth

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8
Q

Une marque de succès

A

A mark of success

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9
Q

Brouhaha (ex: d’une ville)

A

Hustle and bustle

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10
Q

Avec surprise, sans être prévu

A

Out of the blue

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11
Q

Très petit, mignon,…

A

Quaint

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12
Q

Son humain : se lamenter

A

To wail (prolonged high-pitched cry of pain)

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13
Q

Son humain : geindre

A

To whine (long high-pitched, complaining cry)

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14
Q

Se plaindre (comme un enfant)

A

To whinge (complain persistently and in a irritating way)

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15
Q

Bégayer

A

To stutter

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16
Q

Trembler d’effroi

A

To shudder (at the thought of sth)

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17
Q

Savoir qlch par cœur

A

To know sth by heart

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18
Q

Avoir un bon sens de l’orientation

A

To have a great sense of orientation

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19
Q

Avoir un mauvais sense de l’orientation

A

To have a terrible sense of orientation

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20
Q

Je me retrouve souvent à faire des ronds en cercle

A

I often find myself going round in circles

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21
Q

Être ébloui par qlch ou qlqun

A

To be in awe of sth or sb

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22
Q

Obtenir une promotion

A

To move up the ladder

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23
Q

Faire plus que ce qui est attendu

A

To go the extra mile

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24
Q

Time of the day when light first disappears

A

At dusk

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25
Q

Time of the day when light first appears

A

At dawn

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26
Q

When you pay the cost of sth yourself (independance)

A

To do sth at your expense

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27
Q

Going somewhere quickly

A

To pop (down) to somewhere

“I’m popping down to the supermarket”

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28
Q

Être addict à qlqch

A

To be hooked on sth

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29
Q

Quand qlch glisse de la mémoire

A

Sth slips your mind

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30
Q

Être très belle (bien habillée ; pour les femmes)

A

To look a 1 million dollars

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31
Q

When you’re treating sb like a child/like a stupid person

A

To patronize sb

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32
Q

Raccourcir qlqch

A

To hem sth

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33
Q

Make sth shorter

A

To be hemmed in

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34
Q

Être inconfortable, en alerte

A

To be on edge

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35
Q

Se cacher de qlqch

A

To lurk

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36
Q

Quand qlqch énerve ; tape sur le système

A

To get on one’s nerves

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37
Q

Très étroit

A

Cramped

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38
Q

Être collant (physiquement)

A

To be clingy

To cling on to sth

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39
Q

Not so much room (expression)

A

To swing a cat

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40
Q

(Adj) (informal) much space for sth

A

Roomy

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41
Q

Bodyguard

A

A bouncer

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42
Q

Avoir de la place pour qlqch

A

To have ROOM for…

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43
Q

Avoir de besoin de place (relationnel)

A

To need/have/want space…

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44
Q

Haïr de faire qlqch

A

To dread doing sth

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45
Q

Avoir envie (de faire qlqch)

A

To long (to do sth)

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46
Q

Faire une recherche

A

To do RESEARCH (UNCOUNTABLE ⚠️)

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47
Q

Mener une recherche

A

To conduct RESEARCH (UNC. ⚠️)

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48
Q

Mener à bien une recherche

A

To carry out research (UNC ⚠️)

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49
Q

Une prémisse (a house or building, together with its land and outbuildings, occupied by a business or considered in an official context.)

A

Premises

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50
Q

Act of asking for information

A

Enquiry

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51
Q

Enquête

A

Inquest

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52
Q

People who live as permanent resident somewhere

A

Dwellers

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53
Q

A group of sth (large amount)

A

A fleet of …

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54
Q

Grogner

A

To growl

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55
Q

A terrible or painful experience that continues for a period of time (n)

A

An ordeal

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56
Q

To be confused (adj)

A

Baffled

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57
Q

When sth is confusing (adj)

A

Bewildering

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58
Q

An impressive achivement (n)

A

A feat

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59
Q

Extremely worried and frightened

A

Frantic

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60
Q

To cheer, to salute

A

To hail

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61
Q

Give a powerful expression

A

To ooze (sexappeal)

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62
Q

Rejeter, revoyer

A

To dismiss

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63
Q

Avoir un trou de mémoire

A

To have a mental blank

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64
Q

Faire un effort important

A

To endeavour

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65
Q

Funny, clever (adj)

A

Witty

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66
Q

Empathir

A

To empathize

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67
Q

A fun and friendly conversation

A

To bauter

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68
Q

Discomfort (adj)

A

Unease

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69
Q

Être à l’aise

A

To be at ease

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70
Q

To fade, to diminish

A

To dwindle

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71
Q

Tenir une conversation

A

To hold a conversation

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72
Q

Tenir un propos officiel

A

To give a statement

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73
Q

Faire un discours

A

To delivrer a speech

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74
Q

Sec, cassant (adj)

A

Harsh

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75
Q

Bancale, tremblant (adj)

A

Wobbly

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76
Q

Moelleux, velouté (adj)

A

Mellow

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77
Q

Somnolent (adj)

A

Drowsy

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78
Q

Somnolence (n)

A

Drowsiness

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79
Q

Tenir une conversation

A

To HAVE a conversation
Or
To HOLD a conversation

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80
Q

Faire un discours

A

To GIVE a speech
Or
To MAKE a speech

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81
Q

Faire une présentation

A

To GIVE a presentation

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82
Q

Apaisant (adj)

A

Soothing

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83
Q

Son grinçant, aigu

A

Squeaky

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84
Q

Make sb feel isolated

A

Alienation

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85
Q

Apparence jeune (adj)

A

Youthful (+)

Fresh-Faced (+)

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86
Q

Too old to function properly

A

Geriatric (-)

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87
Q

Irritant

A

Irksome

88
Q

To make sth less important than it really is

A

To downplay sth

89
Q

S’humilier (en pensant à une expérience embarrassante)

A

To cringe

90
Q

Être consterné

A

To be appalled at sth

91
Q

People with the same interests as you

A

Peers

92
Q

People with the same ability as you

A

Equals

93
Q

Pousser qlqun à faire qlqch

A

To push sb to do sth

94
Q

Mener qlqun à faire qlqch

A

To lead sb to do sth

95
Q

What is “proportion” used for ?

A

Express % (a part of sth)

96
Q

How is “amount of” used in a sentence ?

A

Amount of + UNC ⚠️

97
Q

How is “number of” used in a sentence ?

A

Number of + COUN ⚠️

98
Q

Money is UNCOUNTABLE or COUNTABLE ?

A

UNCOUNTABLE ⚠️

99
Q

Aventurier, imprudent (adj)

A

Foolhardy

100
Q

Conscient (faire déclinaison)

A

Conscious
Unconscious
Unconsciously
Conscientiousness

101
Q

Dévier (changement brusque de direction)

A

To veer

102
Q

When you believe will happen ; sth you want to happen even though it’s impossible

A

Wishful thinking

103
Q

Se ressembler

A

To congregate

104
Q

Aide sociale

A

Welfare

105
Q

Mousson (période agricole)

A

Monsoon

106
Q

Qlqch qui est très répandu

A

Widespread

107
Q

Alors que, tandis que

A

Whereas

108
Q

Fournir des repas

A

To cater

109
Q

Éclatant, vif

A

Vivid

110
Q

Absolu, complet (adj)

A

Utter

111
Q

Du début à la fin (adv)

A

Thorough

112
Q

Bien que

A

Albeit

113
Q

To be not confused nor worried about sth

A

To be unphased

114
Q

Suivre les pas de qlqch

A

To follow IN someone’s footsteps

115
Q

Inflexible, catégorique (adj)

A

Adamant

To be adamant about sth

116
Q

Dépasser, surpasser

A

To outweigh

117
Q

Surjouer

A

To outplay

118
Q

Être plus intelligent

A

To outsmart

119
Q

Dépasser en âge

A

To outgrow

120
Q

To be a perfectionist

A

To cross every T and dot every I

121
Q

Let people do what they want (expression)

A

To have a laissez faire

122
Q

To be very obsessed about sth (attitude)

A

To be OCD about sth

123
Q

To be VERY perfectionist about sth

Very informal ⚠️⚠️

A

To be anal about sth

124
Q

To be too friendly to sb

A

To brown nose sb

125
Q

To believe in yourself

A

To have self-belief

126
Q

Se voir demander de faire qlqch

A

To be made to do sth

127
Q

Faire qlqun faire qlqch

A

To make sb do sth

128
Q

?

A

To cause sth to happen

129
Q

?

A

To encourage sb to do

130
Q

?

A

To ask sb to do sth

131
Q

?

A

To advise sb to do sth

132
Q

?

A

To warn sb not to do sth

133
Q

Sans aucun doute

A

Undoubtedly

134
Q

Consisting of many parts

A

Multifaceted (adj)

135
Q

Offrir de faire qlqch pour qlqun

A

To offer to do sth for sb

136
Q

Spectateurs

A

Spectators (for sport ! Not TV)

137
Q

Audience

A

Audience (for TV, concert)

138
Q

A gradual rise + no object + IN taxes

A

Raise + object + OF 20%

139
Q

To be able to sth by myself

A

To do sth on your own

140
Q

Coudre (activity to make clothes)

A

To sew

141
Q

Planter (when you plant seeds into the earth)

A

To sow

142
Q

Place you go to avoid the sun to be cool (not hot)

A

Shade

143
Q

Une ombre

A

Shadow

144
Q

Stationery (n)= office / school supplies

A

Stationary (adj) = not moving

145
Q

To wander around = to walk around aimlessly

A

To wonder = se demander

146
Q

Envisager

A

To envisage

147
Q

Venture = a risky and daring journey

A

Martin’s new business venture will do well

148
Q

Empêcher de faire qlqun de faire qlqch

A

To prevent sb from doing sth

To discourage sb from doing sth

To deter sb from doing sth

149
Q

Randomly

A

Haphazardly

150
Q

Passing quickly (for an idea, moment, thought) -generally abstract

A

Fleeting (adj)

151
Q

Sth happening in an unplanned way

A

Indiscriminately (negative context)

“He shot people indiscriminately”

152
Q

Sth bound to fail

A

Doomed

153
Q

Unwillingness to do sth

A

To have an aversion TO going to the gym in the morning

Aversive (adj) - behavior
Averse to sth (adj)

154
Q

To be bound to happen / fail / succeed

-> 100% certain it will happen + you don’t know when

A

.

155
Q

Turnover : the total revenue in one year

OR

Staff turnover : when staff change in a company

A

.

156
Q

Payer qlqun des droits d’auteur

A

To pay sb royalties (when using music in a music, or for radio,…)

157
Q

Equity

A

The part / % one owns in a company.

“I have 20% quite in a company”

158
Q

To be confused by sth

A

To be bemused by sth

To be baffled by sth

To be bewildered by sth

159
Q

A complete PUNT

A

It’s a gamble, a risk

160
Q

To make a decision without really thinking about it

A

To take a shot in the dark

161
Q

Désespoir

A

Desperation

162
Q

Montagnards

A

Mountaineers

163
Q

Qlqch n’a aucune consequence

A

Sth is of no consequence

164
Q

Utiliser qlqch

A

To make use of sth

165
Q

To lose your job

A

Being sacked

166
Q

To lose a job

Begins with “R”

A

To be made redundant

167
Q

To justify sth

A

To warrant

168
Q

To want to achieve sth high

A

To aspire

169
Q

A complete PUNT

A

It’s a gamble, a risk

170
Q

To make a decision without really thinking about it

A

To take a shot in the dark

171
Q

Désespoir

A

Desperation

172
Q

Montagnards

A

Mountaineers

173
Q

Qlqch n’a aucune consequence

A

Sth is of no consequence

174
Q

Utiliser qlqch

A

To make use of sth

175
Q

To lose your job

A

Being sacked

176
Q

To lose a job

Begins with “R”

A

To be made redundant

177
Q

When trying to look real but looks obviously fake (adj)

A

Contrived

178
Q

Too many things to keep track of, so you end up confused (adj)0

A

Convoluted

179
Q

A character that inspires affection, lovely (adj)

A

Endearing

180
Q

Villainous

A

.

181
Q

Avant-dernier

A

Penultimate (adj)

182
Q

Être prévenu à l’avance

A

To be forewarned

= to be warned beforehand

183
Q

Meurtre prémédité

A

Premeditated murder

184
Q

Qlqch était prévisible

A

Sth was foreseen

185
Q

Superflu

A

Superfluous

👄supeeerfluous

186
Q

Sans précédent

A

Unprecedented (adj)

187
Q

Une contre mesure

A

A counter measure

188
Q

Une comparaison

A

A comparison

189
Q

Se ressembler autour de quelque chose

A

To gather around sth

190
Q

When sb keeps insisting that you do sth

A

To be hounded by sb

191
Q

Persuade, convince sb

A

To coax sb into doing sth

To be coaxed into doing sth

192
Q

To save money

A

To put sth by

193
Q

To be very rich

A

To be well-off

194
Q

Vivre au jour le jour

A

To live from day to day

195
Q

To not have enough money to live on

A

To live from hand to mouth

196
Q

To spend money carelessly

A

To spend money like water

197
Q

When sb uses lovely words to persuade you to do sth

A

To be sweet-talked into doing sth

198
Q

When a member of your family firs, you will get money

A

To come into some money

199
Q

A loan to buy a house or land

A

A mortgage

200
Q

An initial payment to guarantee a later purchase

A

A deposit

201
Q

Inherited money or land

A

An inheritance

202
Q

Subsidy to help students pay for tuitions

A

An allowance

203
Q

When you feel very uncomfortable with a solution because you have absolutely no experience or knowledge to deal with it

A

To feel out of one’s depth

204
Q

To be responsible for sth (legally)

A

To be liable for sth

205
Q

Sth likely to happen to you (accident,…)

A

To be prone to sth

206
Q

Être reconnaissant de qlqqun pour qlqch

A

To be grateful to sb for sth

207
Q

To have an argument about sth

A

To be in dispute in sth

208
Q

To be in an unknown situation

A

To be thrown in the deep end

209
Q

Not sure about sth but you know it (expression)

A

That rings a bell

210
Q

Customized

A

Tailor made

211
Q

When you feel very uncomfortable with a solution because you have absolutely no experience or knowledge to deal with it

A

To feel out of one’s depth

212
Q

To be responsible for sth (legally)

A

To be liable for sth

213
Q

Sth likely to happen to you (accident,…)

A

To be prone to sth

214
Q

Être reconnaissant de qlqqun pour qlqch

A

To be grateful to sb for sth

215
Q

To have an argument about sth

A

To be in dispute in sth