Vocab H-4 Flashcards

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1
Q

(n.) a natural attraction to a person, thing, or activity;
a relationship, connection
synonyms: inclination, penchant
antonyms: aversion, distaste

A

affinity

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2
Q

(adj.)peevish or irritable; sickeningly unpleasant;
looks unpleasant and rather disgusting; extremely
angry or bad-tempered
synonyms: choleric, irascible, peevish, splenetic
antonyms: sweet-tempered, genial, pleasant,
delightful

A

bilious

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3
Q

(adj.) closely related in origin, essential nature, or
function; (n.) such a person or thing; things are
related to each other
synonyms: (adj) allied, affiliated (n) relative
antonym: (adj) dissimilar

A

cognate

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4
Q

(n.) a proposition that follows from one already
proven; a natural consequence or result; (adj.)
resultant or consequent; consequence, result,
effect, outcome
synonyms: (n) deduction, conclusion
antonyms: (n) axiom, postulate, premise

A

corollary

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5
Q

Blind alley: a street or passage closed at one end; a blind diverticulum

A

cul-de-sac

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6
Q

(n.) valor or heroism; daring deeds or exploits (often
used to poke fun at false heroics)
synonyms: audacity, bravado, pyrotechnics
antonyms: cowardice, poltroonery

A

derring-do

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7
Q

(n.) the art or act of predicting the future or
discovering hidden knowledge
synonym: prophecy

A

divination

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8
Q

(n.) a potion once thought capable of curing all ills
and maintaining life indefinitely; a panacea; a sweet
liquid used as a vehicle in medicines
synonym: nostrum, tonic

A

elixir

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9
Q

(n.) foolish talk, ideas, or procedures; nonsense; a
trifle; mere nonsense; a showy but worthless trinket
synonym: gibberish
antonyms: sense, significance

A

folderol

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10
Q

(n.)the entire range or extent
synonyms: compass, sweep

A

gamut

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11
Q

(n.)the common people; the masses; they are
referring in a humorous or rather rude way to
ordinary people, in contrast to rich, well-educated,
or upper-class people
synonym: rank and file
antonyms: aristocracy, elite, upper class

A

hoi polloi

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12
Q

(adj.)not expressible in words; too great or too
sacred to be uttered .Unutterable, indescribable,
beyond words

A

ineffable

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13
Q

(n.) laborious study or thought, especially at night;
the result of such work
synonym: burning the midnight oil

A

lucubration

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14
Q

(adj.) relating to or designed to assist the memory;
(n.) a device to aid the memory
synonym: reminder or cue

A

mnemonic

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15
Q

(n.) public abuse indicating strong disapproval or
censure; the disgrace resulting from such treatment
synonyms: discredit, opprobrium, dishonor
antonyms: praise, acclaim, approbation

A

obloquy

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16
Q

(n.) a determining or characteristic element; a factor
that shapes the total outcome; a limit, boundary

A

parameter

17
Q

(n.) a learned person; one who gives authoritative
opinions
synonyms: expert, authority, savant
antonyms: dilettante, layman, amateur

A

pundit

18
Q

(adj.) pertaining to laughter; able or inclined to
laugh; laughable
synonyms: droll, ludicrous
antonyms: depressing, heartrending, poignant

A

risible

19
Q

(adj.) typical or characteristic; being or concerned
with a symptom of a disease
synonym: indicative

A

symptomatic

20
Q

(n.) an about-face; a complete reversal
synonym: turnabout

A

volte-face