Vocab for final Flashcards

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1
Q

husband

A

el esposo

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2
Q

son

A

el hijo

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3
Q

brother

A

el hermano

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4
Q

grandfather

A

el abuelo

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5
Q

uncle

A

el tio

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6
Q

nephew

A

el sobrino

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7
Q

cousin

A

el primo

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8
Q

Father-in-law

A

suegro

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9
Q

Stepfather

A

padrastro

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10
Q

Preterite tells what?

A

of an action that has a specific beginning and ending.

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11
Q

Imperfect tells what?

A

of an action that in general when an action took place

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12
Q

preterite conjugation

A
é
aste
ó
amos
aron
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13
Q

Imperfect conjugation

A
aba
abas 
aba
abamos
aban
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14
Q

ser (preterite conjugation)

A
fui 
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fueron
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15
Q

Ir (preterite conjugation)

A
fui 
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fueron
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16
Q

Dar (preterite conjugation)

A
di
diste
dio 
dimos
dieron
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17
Q

Hacer (preterite conjugation)

A
hice 
hiciste
hizo
hicimos 
hicieron
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18
Q

Gustar is..

A

conjugated for the the thing not the person

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19
Q

We like the book

A

Nos gusta

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20
Q

I like the books

A

me gustan

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21
Q

algo

A

nada

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22
Q

alguien

A

nadie

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23
Q

algun

A

ningun

24
Q

siempre

A

nunca

25
Q

tambien

A

tampoco

26
Q

nada

A

algo

27
Q

nadie

A

alguien

28
Q

ningun

A

algun

29
Q

nunca

A

siempre

30
Q

tampoco

A

tambien

31
Q

waitor

A

la mesera

32
Q

the cook

A

el cocinero

33
Q

the table

A

la mesa

34
Q

the check

A

la cuenta

35
Q

direct objects

A

the object that directly receives the action of the verb

36
Q

Direct object pronouns

A

me, te, lo/la, nos, los/las

37
Q

I have it

A

Lo/a tengo

38
Q

She loves him

A

ella lo ama

39
Q

They call us

A

Ellos nos llaman.

40
Q

What does an indirect object do?

A

tells us where the DO is going

41
Q

What is the formula for hace?

A

Hace + time + que

42
Q

I studied spanish one year ago

A

Estudié Español hace un año

43
Q

I have been studying Spanish for one year

A

Hace un año que estudio español.

44
Q

Comparison of equality formulas

A

tan + adjective + como

tanto + noun + como

45
Q

The book is as good as the movie

A

El libro es tan bueno como la película.

46
Q

Juan has as much money as Maria

A

Juan tiene tanto dinero como María.

47
Q

Comparison of inequality formulas

A

más (menos) + adjective + que
más (menos) + adverb + que
más (menos) + noun + que

48
Q

Saber

A

to know a fact, to know something thoroughly, to know how to do something

49
Q

Conocer

A

to be acquainted with a person, place, or thing

50
Q

Saber

A

to know (facts, information, how to do something, something by heart)

51
Q

Conocer

A

to know (to be familiar with people, places, things)

52
Q

is used to express the idea of “one must do something” or, “it is necessary to do something.”

A

Hay que

53
Q

is one way to express obligation or necessity.

A

Tener que

54
Q

Tener que

A

is one way to express obligation or necessity

55
Q

Hay que

A

is used to express the idea of “one must do something” or “it is necessary to do something”

56
Q

Which is more general, Hay que o tener que

A

Hay que