Vocab Expansion Flashcards

1
Q

Harangue

A

A lengthy and aggressive speech.

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2
Q

Jocular

A

Said or done as a joke : characterized by jesting : playful. jocular remarks

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3
Q

Saracen

A

Type of armoured vehicle
Reference to a Turk, Arab, or other who followed Islam. Middle age term

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4
Q

Abstentionism

A

Abstentionism is the political practice of standing for election to a deliberative assembly while refusing to take up any seats won or otherwise participate in the assembly’s business

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5
Q

Convivial

A

(Of an atmosphere or event) friendly, lively, and enjoyable.

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6
Q

Vernal

A

Of, in, or appropriate to spring.

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7
Q

Contrite

A

Feeling or showing sorrow and remorse for a wrong that one has done

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8
Q

Axiomatic

A

Self-evident or unquestionable.

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9
Q

Itinerantly

A

In a way that involves travelling from one place to another for work, or living in different places without a permanent home

He preached itinerantly but failed to receive a call to be ordained anywhere permanently.

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10
Q

Ecclesiastical

A

Relating to the Christian Church or its clergy.

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11
Q

Totemic

A

Resembling a totem, symbolic of a quality of concept

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12
Q

Autarky

A

Economic independence and self-sufficiency

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13
Q

Pre-eminence

A

The quality of being superior. It’s a type of high status or distinction for anything considered to be the best at something

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14
Q

To elate

A

To make (someone) ecstatically happy.

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15
Q

Demagogue

A

A political leader who seeks support by appealing to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people rather than by using rational argument.

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16
Q

Auspices

A

A divine or prophetic token.

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17
Q

Conniving

A

If you describe someone as conniving, you mean you dislike them because they make secret plans in order to get things for themselves or harm other people.

18
Q

Tribulations

A

A cause of great trouble or suffering.

19
Q

Diacritics

A

Often loosely called `accents’, are the various little dots and squiggles which, in many languages, are written above, below or on top of certain letters of the alphabet to indicate something about their pronunciation.

20
Q

Admonish

A

Warn or reprimand someone firmly.

21
Q

Bathetic

A

Overly sentimental, gushy, and worse yet — insincere.

22
Q

Chauvinism

A

excessive or prejudiced support for one’s own cause or group, in particular male prejudice against women.

23
Q

Risible

A

Provoking laughter through being ludicrous.

24
Q

Plebiscite

A

A direct vote by the people of a country or region in which they say whether they agree or disagree with a particular policy. For example, whether a region should become an independent state.

Plebiscite is a negative term referring to an unfair and unfree vote in an undemocratic political system.

25
Q

Epitaph

A

A phrase or form of words written in memory of a person who has died, especially as an inscription on a tombstone.

26
Q

Ostensibly

A

As appears or is stated to be true, though not necessarily so; apparently.

27
Q

Dissever

A

Verb. To divide or sever.

28
Q

Truculent

A

Aggressively hostile; belligerent. brutally harsh; vitriolic

29
Q

Lorgennete

A

(Lorn-yet)
A pair of glasses or opera glasses held in front of a person’s eyes by a long handle at one side.

30
Q

Magnanimous

A

Generous or forgiving, especially towards a rival or less powerful person.

31
Q

Moroesly

A

In a bad mood and without talking very much,

32
Q

Sallow

A

(Of a person’s skin or complexion) unhealthy yellow or pale brown colour.

33
Q

Sinewy

A

Having strong muscles and connective tissue.

34
Q

Petulance

A

Unreasonable, childish bad temper of something unimportant.

35
Q

Unctious

A

Characterised by excessive moralistic fervour or piousness.

36
Q

Obsequious

A

Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.

37
Q

Bivouacked

A

To stay in a temporary encampment under little of no shelter.

38
Q

Punctiliously

A

In a very careful or correct way so that you perform your duties exactly as you should.

39
Q

Teutonic

A

Relating to the Teutons (Germans). Denotes the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family.

40
Q

Parochial

A
  1. Relating to a Church parish.
  2. Having a limited or narrow outlook or scope.