Vocab Economy Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

growth prospects

A

Wachstumsperspektiven

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2
Q

to forecast/ a forecast

A

prognostizieren, voraussagen/ ein Prognose

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3
Q

business cycle

A

Konjunkturzyklus

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4
Q

a recession

A

Rezession, Konjunkturrückgang

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5
Q

boom/ upswing/ expansion

A

Boom, Konjunkturaufschwung

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6
Q

an economic recovery

A

wirtschaftliche Erholung

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7
Q

a resilient economy

A

eine stabile/ widerstandsfähige Wirtschaft

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8
Q

to boost the economy/ consumption

A

die Wirtschaft/ den Konsum ankurbeln

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9
Q

a shrinking economy

A

eine schrumpfende Wirtschaft

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10
Q

to surge

A

schnell/ plötzlich ansteigen

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11
Q

to soar

A

in die Höhe schnellen

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12
Q

to plummet

A

stürzen, drastisch zurückgehen

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13
Q

a considerable drop

A

ein beträchtlicher Rückgang

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14
Q

the previous quarter

A

das vorausgegangene Quartal

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15
Q

a squeeze/ shortage/ bottleneck

A

Engpass

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16
Q

to lag behind

A

hinterherhinken

17
Q

pent-up demand

A

Nachholbedarf

18
Q

consumer confidence

A

Verbrauchervertrauen

19
Q

services

A

Dienstleistungen

20
Q

working age population

A

Bevölkerung im erwerbsfähigen Alter

21
Q

government spending

A

Staatsausgaben

22
Q

a sovereign default

A

Konjunkturprogramm

23
Q

austerity measures

A

Sparmaßnahmen

24
Q

the housing bubble burst

A

Die Immobilienblase ist geplatzt

25
Q

real estate market

A

Immobilienmarkt

26
Q

foreclosure (sale)

A

Zwangsversteigerung

27
Q

mortgage loan/ to take out a mortgage

A

Hypothekendarlehen/ eine Hypothek aufnehmen

28
Q

thrifty

A

sparsam

29
Q

spendthrift, profligate

A

verschwenderisch

30
Q

monetary policy, fiscal policy

A

Geld- und Währungspolitik, Fiskalpolitik

31
Q

tight/ loose monetary policy

A

restriktive/ expansive Geldpolitik

32
Q

key interest rate

A

Leitzins

33
Q

to keep inflation down

A

die Inflation niedrig halten

34
Q

graph/ The graph illustrates the GDP growth

A

Kurve, Schaubild/ Die Kurve bildet das BIP-Wachstum ab

35
Q

considerable fluctuations

A

beträchtliche Schwankungen

36
Q

The gap between … and … has widened

A

Die Schere zwischen … und … hat sich geöffnet