Vocab - Economic Transformations Flashcards

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1
Q

Trading post empire

A

Form of imperial dominance based on control of trade rather than on control of subject peoples

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2
Q

British East India company

A

British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region and seized control over large parts of India

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3
Q

Dutch East India company

A

A joint stock company started in 1602 by the Netherlands that carried out trade activities in Asia. It also possessed some governmental powers

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4
Q

Silver drain

A

The transfer of money from Europe to pay for the luxury products of the East

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5
Q

Potosi

A

City that developed in the Andes at the site of the world’s largest silver mine

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6
Q

Fur trade

A

The exchange of tools and weapons for fur from the americas. Fur was a highly valued item known as soft gold

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7
Q

Soft gold

A

Nickname used in the early modern period for animal furs which were highly valued

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8
Q

Transatlantic slave system

A

the trade of African people, mainly from West and Central Africa, to the Americas and Europe

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9
Q

African diaspora

A

the spread of African people that were used as slaves due to the trans-Atlantic slave trade

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10
Q

Maroon societies/ palmares

A

Societies where were ex-slaves who escaped their masters settled in the mountains

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11
Q

Signares

A

black and mulatto Senegalease women who have an influence via their marriage with European men

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12
Q

Benin

A

A kingdom in West Africa that was part of the trans-saharan trade and also got its wealth and power from it

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