Vocab, Deck 3 Flashcards

1
Q

consecrate

A

to declare sacred

from com = together, sacrare = sacred.

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2
Q

desecrate

A

to make profane, not sacred. to defile or violate a sacred thing.

“They desecrated the church by boning in it.”

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3
Q

contumacious

A

disobedient, rebellious.

“His contumacious attitude and talking back caused him to lose his job”.

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4
Q

covet

A

to desire something owned by another.

Ned Flanders: “I think I’m coveting my own wife!”

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5
Q

dearth

A

scarcity.

root word is “dear”, meaning precious or rare.

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6
Q

distrait

A

inattentive, preoccupied, absent minded.

I disliked her trait of distrait; she was always preoccupied and aloof.

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7
Q

dross

A

waste, worthless matter, trivial matter.

“She liked the tune but said the lyrics were absolute dross”.

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8
Q

effervescence

A

lively, ebullient, bubbly.

eff = out
fervescere = to be hot, to boil.
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9
Q

elysian

A

blissful, delightful.

Resembling “Elysium”, from classical mythology, meaning heaven, paradise.

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10
Q

arbitrate

A

to settle or decide a dispute, to reach a settlement between parties.

“I’d like to have the matter arbitrated by an unbiased judge”

arbiter = judge.

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11
Q

disaffect

A

to alienate the affection or sympathy of.

dis = without
affect = affection, care.
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12
Q

capitulate

A

to surrender, give up.

Etym: meaning to create chapters of, pertaining to a peace treaty. Capitalize the first letter of the word Surrender!

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13
Q

remonstrate

A

to say or plead in protest.

kind of like staging a “demonstration”.

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14
Q

exonerate

A

to clear of accusation.

“He was exonerated from the crime through a presidential pardon”.

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15
Q

skein

A

resembling a coil, twisty.

The hairs on the floor were skeins of mine.

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16
Q

ineluctable

A

unavoidable, inescapable.

“Although death is ineluctable, we must not allow our natural fear of oblivion to prevent us from having an enjoyable, productive life.”

you cannot “elect” another option.

17
Q

contravention

A

a violation, or an infringement.

contra = against

18
Q

lampoon

A

to publicly criticize or satirize.

Sounds like “harpoon”.
National Lampoon = satire of college.

19
Q

vitiate

A

To spoil or corrupt. To make worse.
Like “mitigate”.

Sound like “vicious”.

20
Q

itinerant

A

travelling from place to place, mobile.

Like “itinerary” for travelers.

21
Q

surfeit

A

to overindulge to excess, to overdo.

Hawaiians are fat, all they do is SURF and EAT to excess.

22
Q

ardent

A

strong enthusiasm or devotion.

23
Q

doctrinaire

A

A person attached to one theory.

Trying to INDOCTRINATE people with it.

24
Q

corroborate

A

confirm or give support to.

The evidence corroborated the claim that Henry was the murdered. He was pissed.

Sounds like a Chinese man saying “Collaborate”. Someone needs to CONFIRM that that’s what he’s saying. Racist mnemonics are the best mnemonics.

25
Q

censure

A

express disapproval.

He censured the book so much, it ended up being censored.

I am extremely disappointed by the Census 2000 classification of Iranians as White.

26
Q

expurgate

A

to take out (purge, ex = out)

27
Q

fastidious

A

very concerned about accuracy and cleanliness.

FAST but TIDY. efficient and clean.

28
Q

parlous

A

dangerous.

“It’s doggone parlous out dere, y’hear me?”

29
Q

bucolic

A

pastoral, rural, pertaining to the pleasant aspects of the countryside.

from bous = cow.. (like bovine).

I like to think of it as BLUe COLLar.