Vocab day 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

abate

A

to make less

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2
Q

abatement

A

reduction

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3
Q

abdicate

A

to give up a powerful position

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4
Q

aberrant

A

not normal state

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5
Q

backlash

A

extreme and usually violent reaction to some event

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6
Q

baffle

A

to be too difficult for somebody to understand

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7
Q

cadaver

A

dead body of a person

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8
Q

cadence

A

rise and fall of the voice in speaking

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9
Q

cadre

A

a small group of highly trained soldiers, workers, managers, etc.

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10
Q

cajole

A

to persuade someone to do something by flattery or deceit

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11
Q

cajolery

A

act of persuading someone to do something by flattery or deceit

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12
Q

dalliance

A

frivolous behavior

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13
Q

daunt

A

to frighten or discourage

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14
Q

daunting

A

difficult

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15
Q

dearth

A

a lack of something

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16
Q

earnest

A

(too) serious

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17
Q

ebb

A

to grow less; to become slowly weak or faint

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18
Q

ebullience

A

state of being ebullient, full of energy and excitement

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19
Q

eyesore

A

something that is unpleasant or offensive to look at

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20
Q

fabrication

A

invention of something false

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21
Q

gaffe

A

blunder

22
Q

hapless

A

unfortunate

23
Q

harangue

A

tirade; to speak to someone in a forceful way especially to persuade him

24
Q

harrowing

A

extremely upsetting

25
Q

hasty

A

quick

26
Q

havoc

A

great destruction or damage

27
Q

idealize

A

to regard or treat someone or something as ideal

28
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

a strange or unusual habit, way of behaving or feature that someone or something has

29
Q

idolatry

A

the worship of idols

30
Q

ignoble

A

of low or dishonorable character; contemptible

31
Q

ignominious

A

characterized by or associated with disgrace, dishonor, or shame

32
Q

ignominy

A

the condition of being in disgrace or dishonor; humiliation

33
Q

illuminate

A

to light something up or make it bright; to make something

34
Q

jubilation

A

an act of rejoicing

35
Q

judicious

A

showing good judgment and sense

36
Q

machination

A

secret and complicated plans

37
Q

magnanimous

A

very kind and generous towards an enemy or someone you have defeated

38
Q

nadir

A

the worst time

39
Q

obdurate

A

a person who refuses to change his mind

40
Q

pacify

A

to cause someone who is angry to be calm and satisfied

41
Q

palliative

A

tending or acting to relieve or palliate

42
Q

pallid

A

very pale

43
Q

palpable

A

so obvious that it can be easily seen or known

44
Q

paltry

A

very small and of little or no value

45
Q

quagmire

A

an unpleasant situation that is difficult to escape

46
Q

raiment

A

clothes

47
Q

rambunctious

A

difficult to control

48
Q

ramification

A

the possible results of an action

49
Q

saccharine

A

too sweet or too polite

50
Q

sacrosanct

A

sacred