Vocab D-H Flashcards

0
Q

Historiography

A

the literary reconstruction of historical events

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1
Q

Gospel

A

Message of good news

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2
Q

High Priest

A

the highest-ranking authority in Judaism

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3
Q

Dead Sea Scrolls

A

ancient Jewish documents found near the Dead Sea

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4
Q

Diaspora or Dispersion

A

the Jewish community scattered (dispersed) outside the

holy land of Palestine. This dispersion originated in the Babylonian exile of 587 B.C.

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5
Q

Didache

A

an anonymous second-century Christian manual for church life.

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6
Q

Disciple

A

a follower, one who is “taught”

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7
Q

Halakah

A

a Hebrew term (meaning “to walk”); tradition regulating conduct

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8
Q

Divination

A

used to ascertain the will of the gods

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9
Q

Docetism

A

Jesus only seemed to suffer and die.

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10
Q

Epistle

A

a letter of a formal or didactic nature

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11
Q

Eschatology

A

discourse about last things

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12
Q

Essenes

A

an ascetic, Jewish religious group. They stressed radical obedience to the Jewish law.

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13
Q

Ethics

A

a broad term applied to moral code and practices

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14
Q

Heresy

A

Beliefs deemed deviant

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15
Q

Historical Criticism

A

Criticism that approaches the Bible with historical questions

16
Q

Eucharist

A

derived from the Greek word meaning “thankfulness” and used of the sacrament of the Lord’s Supper.

17
Q

Exegesis

A

the critical interpretation of a text.

18
Q

Hellenization

A

spread of Greek language and culture

19
Q

Expiation

A

“making right,” by means of some act or rite

20
Q

Hermeneutics

A

the science dealing with the interpretation of texts

21
Q

Holy

A

Set apart for God

22
Q

Gentile

A

a non-Jew

23
Q

Gnosticism

A

Believers possessed a secret knowledge

24
Q

Genre

A

the literary type or form of a document