Vocab - "Core Latin Language" Flashcards by Manon Coudray

A, ab

+ abl

From, by (as a prefix = away)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

absum

(abesse, afui)

Be out, be absent, be away

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ac, atque

Indecl.

and

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Accido

Accidere, accidi

Happen

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

+ acc ( also used as prefix with verbs)

To, towards, at

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Accipio

Accipere, accepi, acceptus

Accept, take in, receive

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Adeo

Indecl.

So much, so greatly

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Adiuvo

Adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus

Help

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Adsum

Adesse, adfui

Be here, be present

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Advenio

Advenire, adveni

Arrive

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Aedifico

Aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus

Build

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ago

Agere, egi, actus

Do, act, drive

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Aliquis, aliquid

Someone, something

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Alius

Alia, aliud

Other, another, else

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Alter

Altera, alterum

The other, another, the second of two

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ambulo

Ambulare, ambulavi

Walk

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Amicus

Amici, m

Friend

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Amo

Amare, amavi, amatus

Love, like

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Amor

Amoris, m

Love

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ancilla

Ancillae f.

Slave-girl, maid

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Animus

Animi m.

Spirit, soul, mind

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Annus

Anni m.

Year

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Antea

Indecl.

Before

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Aperio

Aperire, aperui, apertus

Open

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Appareo

Apparere, apparui

Appear

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Appropinquo

Appropinquare, appropinquavi

Approach, come near to

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Apud

+acc

Among, with, at the house of

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Aqua

Aquae f.

Water

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ars

Artis f.

Art, skill

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Audax

Audacis

Bold, daring

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Audio

Audits, audivi, auditus

Hear, listen to

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Aufero

Auferre, abstuli, ablatus

Take away, carry off, steal

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Auxilium

Auxilii n.

Help

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Bellum

Belli n.

War

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Bene

Indecl.

Well

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Bonus

Bona, bonum

Good

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Brevis

Breve

Short, brief

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Caelum

Caeli n,.

Sky, heaven

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Capio

Capere, cepi, captus

Take, catch, capture, adopt (a plan)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Caput

Capitis n.

Head

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Carus

Cara, carum

Dear

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Castra

Castrorum n. pl.

Camp

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Celer

Celere

Quick, fast

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Celo

Celare, celavi, celatus

Hide

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Cena

Cenae f.

Dinner, meal

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Centum

Indecl.

A hundred

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ceteri

Ceterae, cetera

The rest, the others

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Cibus

Cibi m.

Food

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Circum

+ acc

Around

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Civis

Civis m. f.

Citizen

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Clamo

Clamare, clamavi, clamatus

Shout

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Clamor

Clamoris m.

Shout, shouting, noise

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Coepi

Coepisse, coeptus

Begin ( past tense only)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Cogito

Cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus

Think, consider

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Cognosco

Cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus

Get to know, find out, learn

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Cogo

Cogere, coegi, coactus

Force, compel

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Comes

Comitis m. f.

Comrade, companion

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Conficio

Conficere , confeci, confectus

Finish: wear out, exhaust

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Consilium

Consili n.

Plan, idea, advice

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Conspicio

Conspicere, conspexi, conspectus

Catch sight of, notice

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Constituo

Constituere , constitui, constitutus

Decide

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Consumo

Consumere, consumpsi, consumptus

Eat

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Corpus

Corporis n.

Body

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Credo

Credere, credidi, creditus + dat

Believe, trust, have faith in

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Credelis

Crudele

Cruel

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Cum

+ abl (as prefix con-)

With

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Cupio

Cupere, cupivi

Want, desire

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Cur?

Indecl.

Why?

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Cura

Curae f.

Care, worry

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Curo

Curare, curavi, curatus

Look after, care for, supervise

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Apud

+acc

Among, with, at the house of

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Aqua

Aquae, f.

Water

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ars

Artis, f.

Art, skill

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Audax

Audacis

Bold, daring

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Audio

Audire, audivi, auditus

Hear, listen to

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Aufero

Auferre, abstuli ablatus

Take away, carry off, steal

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Auxilium

Auxilii n

Help

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Bene

Indecl.

Well

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Bonus

Bona bonum

Good

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Brevis

Breve

Short, brief

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Caelum

Caeli n

Sky, heaven

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Carus

Cara, carum

Dear

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Capio

Capere cepi captus

Take ,catch ,capture ,adopt(a plan)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Castra

Castrorum n pl

Camp

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Celo

Celare celavi celatus

Hide

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ceteri

Ceterae cetera

The rest, the others

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Circum

+acc

Around

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Civis

Civis m f

Citezen

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Clamo

Clamare clamavi clamatus

Shout

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Clamor

Clamoris m

Shout, shouting, noise

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Curro

Currere,cucurri,curcus

Run

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Custos

Custodis, m.f

Guard

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

+abl (also used as prefix with verbs)

From, down from; about

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Dea

Deae f.

Goddess

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Debeo

Debere, debui, debitus

Owe, ought, should, must

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Deinde

Indecl.

Then

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Deleo

Delere, delevi, deletus

Destroy

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Deus

Dei, m

God

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Dico

Dicere, dixi, dictus

Say

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Dies

Diei m

Day

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Difficilis

Difficile

Difficult

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Dirus

Dira dirum

Dreadful

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Discedo

Discedere discessi

Depart leave

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Diu

For a long time

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Dare dedi datus

Give

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Doceo

Docere docui doctus

Teach

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Domina

Dominae

Mistress

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Dominus

Domini

Master

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Domus

Domi = at home

Home

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Donum

Doni

Gift present

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Dormio

Dormire dormivi

Sleep

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Duco

Ducere duxi ductus

Lead take

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Duo

Duae duo

Two

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Dux

Ducis

Leader

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

e, ex

+abl (also used as a prefix with verbs)

From, out of

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Effugio

Effugere effugi

Escape

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ego

Mei

I, me

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Enim

For

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ir,i(v)i

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Etiam

Also even

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Exspecto

Exspectare exspaectavi exspaectatus

Wait for

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Facilis

Facile

Easy

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Facio

Facare feci factus

Make, do

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Fero

Ferre tuli latus

Bring, carry

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ferox

Ferocis

Fierce ferrocious

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ferrum

Ferri

Iron, sword

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Festino

Festinare festinavi

Hurry

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Fidelis

Fidele

Faithful, loyal

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Filia

Filiae, f.

daughter

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Filius

Filii, m.

Son

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Flumen

Fluminis, n.

River

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

forte

Indecl.

by chance

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Frater

Fratis, m.

Brother

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Frustra

Indecl.

In vain

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Fugio

Fugere, fugi

Run away, flee

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Fundo

Fundere, fudi, fusus

Pour

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Gaudeo

Gaudere, gavisus sum

Be pleased, rejoice

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Gero

Gerere, gessi, gestus

Wear (clothes), wage (war)

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Gladius

gladii, m.

Sword

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

habeo

habere, habui, habitus

have

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Heri

indecl.

Yesterday

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

hic

Haec, hoc

This

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Hodie

Indecl.

Today

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Homo

Hominis

Man, human being

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Hora

Horae

Hour

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Hostis

Enemy

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Iaceo

Iacere iacui

Lie

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Iacio

Iacere ieci iactus

Throw

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Iam

Indecl

Now already

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ianua

Ianuae

Door

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ibi

There

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Igitur

Therefore, and so

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ille

Illa, illud

That, he, she, it

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Imperator

Imperatoris

Emperor, commander

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Imperium

Imperii

Empire, power, command

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Impero

Imperare, imperavi, imperatus + dat

Order, command

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

+acc (also used as prefox with verbs)

Into, onto

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

+abl (also used as prefix with verbs)

In, on

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Incendo

Incendere, incendi, incensus

Burn, set on fire

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Infelix

Infelicis

Unlucky, unhappy

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ingens

Ingentis

Huge

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Inquit

Say, said

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Insula

Insulae

Island, block of flats

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Intellego

Intellegere, intellexi, intellectus

Understand, realise

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Inter

+ acc

Among, between

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Interea

Meanwhile

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Interficio

Interficere, interfeci, interfectus

Kill

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Intro

Intrare, intravi, intratus

Enter

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Invenio

Incenire, inveni, inventus

Find

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ipse

Ipsa, ipsum

Himself, herself, itself, themselves

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ira

Irae

Anger

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ea, id

This, that, he, she, it, them

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Iratus

Irata, iratum

Angry

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Ita

In this way, so

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Itaque

And so, therefore

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Iter

Itineris n

Journey, route, way

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Iterum

Again

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Iubeo

Iubere, iussi, iussus

Order

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Iuvenis

Young: young man

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Labor

Laboris

Work

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Laboro

Laborare laboravi

Work

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Lacrimo

Lacrimare, lacrimavi

Weep, cry

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Laetus

Laeta, leatum

Happy

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Latus

Lata, latum

Wide

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Laudo

Laudare, laudavi, laudatus

Praise

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Legatus

Legati

Commander

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Legio

Legionis

Legion

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Lego

Legere, legi, lectus

Read, choose

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Lente

Slowly

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Libenter

Willingly, gladly

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Libero

Liberare liberavi liberatus

Free, set free

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Libertus

Liberti

Freedman, ex-slave

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Locus

Loci

Place

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Longus

Longa, longum

Long

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Lux

Lucis

Light, daylight

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Magnus

Magna, magnum

Big, large, great

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Malus

Mala, malum

Evil, bad

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Maneo

Manere, mansi

Remain, stay

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Manus

Hand, group of people

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Mare

Maris

Sea

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Maritus

Mariti

Husband

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Mater

Matris

Mother

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Medius

Media
Medium

Middle, middle of

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Meus

Mea, meum

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Miles

Militis

Soldier

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Mille

Milia

Thousand

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Minime

Very little, least, no

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Miser

Misera, miserum

Miserable, wretched, sad

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Mitto

Mittere, misi, missus

Send

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Modus

Modi

Manner, way, kind

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Moneo

Monere, monui, monitus

Warn, advise

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Mons

Montis

Mountain

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Mors

Mortis

Death

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Mox

Soon

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Multo, multum

Much

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Murus

Muri

Wall

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Nam

For

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Narro

Narrare, narravi, narratus

Tell, relate

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Nauta

Nautae

Sailor

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Noli, nolite!

+infinitive

Don’t____!

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Navigo

Navigare, navigavi

Sail

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

-ne.

Introduces a question

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Nec….nec,

Neither….nor

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Neque….neque

Neither…nor

Neco

Necare, necavi, necatus

Kill

Nemo

Neminis

No one, nobody

Nescio

Nescire, nescivi

Not know

Nihil

Nothing

Nolo

Nolle, nolui

Not want

Nomen

Nominis

Name

Non

Not

Nonne?

Surely?

Nos

Nostrum

We us

Noster

Nostra, nostrum

Our

Novem

Nine

Novus

Nova, novum

New

Nox

Noctis

Night

Nullus

Nulla, nullum

Not any, no

Num

Whether

Num..?

Surely not?

Numquam

Never

Nunc

Now

Nuntio

Nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus

Announce

Nuntius

Nuntii

Measenger, message, news

Occido

Occidere, occidi, occisus

Kill

Octo

Eight

Offero

Offere, obtuli, oblatus

Offer

Olim

Once, some time ago

Omnis

Omne

All, every

Oppugno

Oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus

Attack

Oro

Orare, oravi, oratus

Beg

Ostendo

Ostendere, ostendi, ostentus

Show

Paene

Almost, nearly

Paro

Parare, paravi, paratus

Prepared

Para

Partis

Part

Parvus

Parva, parvum

Small

Pater

Patris

Father

Pauci

Paucae, pauca

Few, a few

Pax

Pacis f

Peace

Pecunia

Pecuniae f

Money

Per

+acc

Through, along

Pereo

Perire, perii

Die, perish

Periculum

Periculi n

Danger

Persuadeo

Persuadere, persuasi +dat

Persuade

Perterritus

Perterrita, perterritum

Terrified

Pes

Pedis, m.

Foot, paw

Peto

Petere, petivi, petitus

Make for, attack, seek, beg, ask for

Placeo

Placere, placui +dat

Please

Plenus

Plena, plenum

Full

Poena

Poenae, f.

Punishment

Poenas do

Dare, dedi, datus

Pay the penalty, be punished

Pono

Ponere, posui, positus

Put, place, put up

Porta

Portae, f.

Gate

Porto

Portare, portavi, portatus

Carry

Possum

Posse, potui

Can, be able

Post

+acc

After, behind

Postea

Afterwards

Postquam

After, when

Postridie

On the next day

Postulo

Posulare, postulavi, postulatus

Demand

Praebeo

Praebere, praebui, praebitus

Provide

Praemium

Praemii, n.

Prize, reward, profit

Primus

Prima, primum

First

Princeps

Principis, m.

Chief, chieftain, emperor

Pro

+abl

In front of, for, in return for

Procedo

Procedere, processi

Advance, proceed

Promitto

Promittere, promisi, promissus

Promise

Prope

+acc

Near

Propter

+acc

Because of

Proximus

Proxima, proximum

Nearest, next to

Puella

Puellae ,f.

Girl

Puer

Pueri, m.

Boy

Pugno

Pugnare, pugnavi

Fight

Pulcher

Pulchra, pulchrum

Beautiful, handsome

Puto

Putare, putavi, putatus

Think

Quaero

Quaerere, quaesivi, qauesitus

Search for, look for, ask

Qualis?

Quale

What sort of?

Quam

Than, how…? How….!

Quamquam

Although

Quantus?

Quanta, quantum

How big? How much?

Quattuor

Four

-que

And

Qui

Quae, quod

Who, which

Quinque

Five

Quis?

Quid

Who? What?

Quo?

Where to?

Quod

Because

Quo modo?

How? In what way?

Quoque

Also, too

Quot?

How many?

Rapio

Rapere, rapui, raptus

Seize, grab

Re-

(Also used as a prefix with verbs) I

Back

Reddo

Reddere, reddidi, redditus

Give back, restore

Redeo

Redire, redii

Go back, come back, return

Refero

Referre, rettuli, relatus

Bring/carry back; report, tell

Relinquo

Relinquere, reliqui, relictus

Leave, leave behind

Res

Rei, f.

Thing, business

Resisto

Resistere, resisti +dat

Resist

Respondeo

Respondere, respondi, responsus

Rex

Regis, m.

King

Rideo

Ridere, risi

Laugh, smile

Rogo

Rogare, rogavi, rogatus

Ask, ask for

Roma

Romae, f.

(Romae: at/in Rome)

Rome

Romanus

Romana, romanum

Roman

Sacer

Sacra, sacrum

Scared

Saepe

Often

Saevus

Saeva, saevum

Savage, cruel

Saluto

Salutare, salutavi, salutatus

Greet

Sanguis

Sanguinis, m.

Blood

Scio

Scire, scivi, scitus

Know

Scribo

Scribere, scripsi, scriptus

Write

Sui

Himself, herself, itself, themselves

Sed

But

Sedeo

Sedere, sedi

Sit

Semper

Always

Senex

Senis,m.

Old; old man

Sentio

Sentire, sensi, sensus

Feel, notice

Septem

Seven

Servo

Servare, servavi, servatus

Save, look after

Servus

Servi, m.

Slave

Sex

Six

Sic

Thus, in this way

Signum

Signi, n.

Sign, signal, seal

Silva

Silvae, f.

Wood

Simulac,

Simulatque

As soon as

Sine

+abl

Without

Solus

Sola, solum

Alone, lonely, only, on one’s own

Specto

Spectare, spectavi, spectatus

Look at, watch

Spes

Spei, f.

Hope

Statim

At once, immediately

Sto

Stare, steti

Stand

Stultus

Stulta, stultum

Stupid, foolish

Sub

+acc/abl

Under, beneath

Subito

Suddenly

Sum

Esse, fui

Summus

Summa, summum

Highest, greatest, top (of)

Supero

Superare, superavi, superatus

Overcome, overpower

Surgo

Surgere, surrexi

Get up, stand up, rise

Suus

Sua, suum

His, her, its, their (own)

Taberna

Tabernae, f.

Shop, inn

Taceo

Tacere, tacui, tacitus

Be silent, be quiet

Tam

Tamen

However

Tandem

At last, finally

Tantus

Tanta, tantum

So great, such a great, so much

Templum

Templi, n.

Temple

Terreo

Terrere, terrui, territus

Frighten

Timeo

Timere, timui

Fear, be afraid

Tot

So many

Totus

Tota, totum

Whole

Trado

Tradere, tradidi, traditus

Hand over

Traho

Trahere, traxi, tractus

Drag, draw, pull

Trans

+acc (also used as a prefix with verbs)

Across

Tres

Tria

Three

Tristis

Triste

Sad

Tui

You (singular)

Tum

Then

Turba

Turbae, f.

Crowd

Tuus

Tua, tuum

Your (singular), yours

Ubi

Where, when, where?

Umquam

Ever

Unde

From where

Unus

Una, unum

One

Urbs

Urbis, f.

City

Indecl + subjunctive

That, so that, in order that

Indecl + indicitave

Uxor

Uxoris, f.

Wife

Vehementer

Violently, loudly, strongly

Venio

Venire, veni

Come

Verbum

Verbi, n.

Word

Verto

Vertere, verti, versus

Turn

Via

Viae, f.

Street, road, way

Video

Videre, vidi, visus

Turn

Villa

Villae, f.

House, country house

Vinco

Vincere, vici, victus

Conquer, win, be victorious

Vinum

Vini, n.

Wine

Vir

Viri, m.

Man

Vita

Vitae, f.

Life

Vivo

Vivere, vixi

Live, be alive

Voco

Vocare, vocavi, vocatus

Call

Volo

Velle, volui

Want

Vos

Vestrum

You (plural)

Vox

Vocis, f.

Voice, shout

Vulnus

Vulneris, n.

Wound

Vultus

Vultus, m.

Expression, face

Acer

Acris, acre

Keen, eager, fierce

Accuso

Accusare, accusavi, accusatus

Accuse

Adhuc

Indelc

Up till now, still

Adversus

Adversa, adversum

Hostile, unfavourable

Aedificium

Aedificii, n

Building

Aequus

Aequa, aequum

Equal, fair, calm

Ager

Agri, m

Field, land

Alii…alii

Some…others

Altus

Alta, altum

High, deep

Amitto

Amittere, amisi, amissus

Lose

Ante

+ acc

Before, in front of

Arcesso

Arcessere, arcessivi, arcessitus

Summon, send for

Arma

Armorum, n.pl

Arms, weapons

Ascendo

Ascendere, ascendi, ascensus

Climb

Audeo

Audere

Dare

Aut … aut

Indecl

Either … or

Autem

Indecl

But, however

Benignus

Benigna, benignum

Kind

Bibo

Bibere, bibi

Drink

Cado

Cadere, cecidi, casus

Fall

Canis

Canis, m

Dog

Captivus

Captivi, m

Captive, prisoner

Carmen

Carminis, n

Song, poem

Cause

Causae, f

Cause, reason, care

Collis

Collis, m

Hill

Conor

Conari, conatus sum

Try

Consul

consulis, m

Consul

Consentio

Consentire, consensi, consensus

Agree

Consisto

Consistere, constiti

Halt, stop, stand still

Contendo

Contendere, contendi, contentus

Hurry, march, struggle

Contra

+acc

Against

Copiae

Copiarum, f.pl.

Troops, forces

Cras

Indecl.

Tomorrow

Defendo

Defendere, defendi, defensus

Defend

Deicio

Deicere, deieci, deiectus

Throw down

Descendo

Descendere, descendi, descensus

Go down, come down

Despero

Desperare, desperavi, desperatus

Despair

Diligenter

Indecl.

Carefully, hard

Dives

Divitis

Rich

Dum

Indecl.

While, until

Durus

Dura, durum

Hard, harsh

Ecce!

Indecl.

See! Look!

Efficio

Efficere, effeci, effectus

Carry out, accomplish

Egredior

Egredi, egressus sum

Go out

Eicio

Eicere, eieci, eiectus

Throw out

Emo

Emere, emi, emptus

Buy

Eques

Equitis, m.

Knight, cavalryman

Et…et

Indecl.

Both.. and

Exercitus

Exercitus, m.

Army

Fabula

Fabulae, f.

Story, play

Faveo

Facere, favi + dat

Favour, support

Fessus

Fessa, fessum

Tired

Fides

Fidei, f.

Faith, loyalty, trustworthiness

Frango

Frangere, fregi, fractus

Break

Frumentum

Frumenti, n.

Grain, corn

Gaudium

Gaudii, n.

Joy, pleasure

Gens

Gentis, f.

Family, tribe, race

Gratias ago

Agere, egi, actus

Thank, give thanks

Hasta

Hastae, f.

Spear

Hic

Indecl.

Here

Hortor

Hortari, hortatus sum

Encourage, urge

Hospes

Hospitis, m.

Guest, host

Idem

Eadem, idem

The same

Ignis

Ignis, m.

Fire

Impetus

Impetus, m.

Attack

Ingenium

Ingenii, n.

Character, ability

Ingredior

Ingredi, ingressus sum

Enter

Inicio

Inicere, inieci, iniectus

Throw in

Insidiae

Insidarum, f.pl

Ambush, trap, plot

Inspicio

Inspcere, inspexi, inspectus

Look at, inspect, examine

Invito

Invitare, invitavi, invitatus

Invite

Invitus

Invita, invitum

Reluctant, unwilling

Ita vero

Indecl.

Yes

Iudex

Iudicis, m.

Judge

Liber

Libri, m.

Book

Liberi

Liberorum, m. Pl.

Children

Loquor

Loqui, locutus sum

Speak

Magnopere

Indecl.

Greatly, very much

Malo

Malle, malui

Prefer

Mercator

Mercatoris, m.

Merchant

Mirabilis

Mirabile

Strange, amazing

Morior

Mori, mortuus sum

Die

Moveo

Movere, movi, motus

Move

Indecl.

That … not, so that … not

Ne … quidem

Indecl.

Not even

Nisi

Indecl.

Unless, exept

Nobilis

Nobile; nobilis, m.

Noble; nobleman

Nonnulli

Nonnulae, nonnulla

Some, several

Notus

Nota, notum

Known, well known, famous

Numero

Numerare, numeravi, numeratus

Count

Numerus

Numeri, m.

Number

Nusquam

Indecl.

Nowhere

Oculus

Oculi, m.

Eye

Odi

Odisse

Hate

Opprimo

Opprimere, oppressi, oppressus

Crush

Opus

Operis, n.

Work, construction

Pareo

Parere, parui + dat

Obey

Patior

Pari, passus sum

Suffer, endure

Pauper

Pauperis (m.)

Poor; poor man

Periculosus

Periculosa, periculosum

Dangerous

Pervenio

Pervenire, perveni

Reach, arrive

Pons

Pontis, m.

Bridge

Populus

Populi, m.

People, nation

Portus

Portus, m.

Harbour, port

Pretium

Pretii, n.

Price

Priusquam

Indecl.

Before, until

Procul

Indecl.

Far away

Proficiscor

Proficisci, profectus sum

Set out

Progredior

Progredi, progressus sum

Advance

Punio

Punire, punivi, punitus

Punish

quidam

quaedam, quoddam

A certain, some, one

Reficio

Reficere, refeci, refectus

Repair

Regina

Reginae, f.

Queen

Regnum

Regni, n.

Kingdom

Rego

Regere, rexi, rectus

Rule

Regredior

Regredi, regressus sum

Go back, return

Rursus

Indecl.

Again, back again

Sacerdos

Sacerdotis, m.,f.

Priest, priestess

Salus

Salutis, f.

Safety, health

Sapiens

Sapientis

Wise

Satis

Indecl.

Enough

Scelus

Sceleris, n.

Crime

Senator

Senatoris, m.

Senator

Senatus

Senatus, m.

Senate

Sequor

Sequi, secutus sum

Sermo

Sermonis, m

Speech, conversation

Sicut

Indecl.

Just as, like

Sol

Solis, m

Sun

Soleo

Solere, solitus sum

Be accustomed, be used (to), or usually (+verb)

Sonitus

Sonitus, m

Sound, noise

Soror

Sororis, f.

Sister

Spero

Sperare, speravi, speratus

Hope, expect

Suavis

Suave

Sweet

Superbus

Superba, superbum

Proud, arrogant

Talis

Tale

Such

Tempestas

Tempestatis, f.

Storm

Tollo

Tollere, sustuli, sublatus

Raise, lift up

Tutus

Tuta, tutum

Safe

Ultimus

Ultima, ultimum

Last, furthest

Utilis

Utile

Useful

Utrum … an

Indecl.

Whether … or

Valde

Indecl.

Very, very much

Veho

Vehere, vexi, vectus

Cary, convey

Vendo

Vendere, vendidi, venditus

Sell

Verus

Vera, verum

True, real

Vester

Vestra, vestrum

Your (plural), yours

Vestimenta

Vestimentorum, n.pl.

Clothes

Vivus

Viva, vivum

Alive, living

Vix

Indecl.

Scarcely, hardly, with difficulty

Vulnero

Vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus

Wound

Verto

Vertere, verti, versus

Turn become

Teneo

Tenere, tenui, tentus

Hold