Vocab CJ I Flashcards
Searches
explorations or inspections by law enforcement officers, of homes, premises, vehicles, or persons, for the purpose of discovering evidence of crimes or persons who are accused of crimes.
Seizures
are the taking of persons or property into custody in response to violations of the criminal law.
Warrant
is a written order from a court directing law enforcement officers to conduct a search or arrest a person.
Arrest
an arrest is a seizure of a person or the taking of a person into custody.
Reasonable suspicion
is more than a gut feeling
Probable Cause
is the amount of proof necessary for a reasonably intelligent person to believe that a crime has been committed or that items connected with criminal activity can be found in a particular case.
Beyond a reasonable doubt
the standard of proof necessary to find a defendant guilty of a criminal trial.
Exclusionary rule
was created by the Supreme Court in case of weeks. In weeks, the supreme court held that illegally seized evidence must be excluded from trials in federal courts.
Double Jeopardy
no person shall be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb.
Confession
is an admission by a person accused of a crime that he or she committed the offense as charged.