Vocab: Chpt. 4 Flashcards
dictate
(v.) to pronounce, command, prescribe
fortify
(v.) to strengthen
diminutive
(adj.) miniature, small
goad
(v.) to urge, to provoke into action
lachrymose
(adj.) tearful
obsequious
(adj.) submissive
laud
(v.) to applaud or praise
sycophant
(n.) a self-serving flatterer
officious
(adj.) offering unwanted help or service
abide
(v.) to put up with, tolerate
punctilious
(adj.) eager to follow rules
propriety
(n.) decency, state of being proper
amble
(v.) to stroll, walk
scurrilous
(adj.) crude, vulgar
inimical
(adj.) hostile, threatening
trek
(v.) to walk, travel by foot
malevolent
(adj.) having intent to ___
malicious
(adj.) malevolent, harmful
truculent
(adj.) eager to fight, violent
pugnacious
(adj.) belligrent
belligrent
(adj.) contentious, ready
accost
(v.) to approach, or confront ___
invective
(n.) a verbal attack
timorous
(adj.) fearful, timid
circumspect
(adj.) cautious
prudent
(adj.) cautious, careful
nefarious
(adj.) horribly villanious
petulance
(n.) irritability, impoliteness
repudiate
(v.) to reject, turn down
accede
(v.) to agree
accommodating
(adj.) obliging, helpful
poised
(adj.) balanced, readied
masticate
(v.) to chew
spurious
(adj.) false but intended to seem possible
abate
(v.) to lessen, to reduce in severity
abase
(v.) to lower, demean, degrade
laceration
(n.) a cut, a rip
altercation
(n.) an argument, dispute
mediate
(v.) to intervene, to arbitrate, to sort out
arbitrator
(n.) one who settles controversy between two sides
restitution
(n.) compensation, reimbursement
retaliation
(n.) revenge, punishment
retribution
(n.) vengeance, revenge, pay back
umbrage
(n.) anger, offense, resentment
upbraid
(v.) to criticize, scold, reproach
berate
(v.) to scold severly
atone
(v.) to apologize, make amends
benevolent
(adj.) kind, good, caring
bereft
(adj.) without, devoid of
concede
(v.) to give in, to accept