Vocab Chapter Five Flashcards
Imprecation
A curse -noun Syn: condemnation; anathema Ant: blessing "Jennifer was so angry she pronounced an imprecation on him, his family, and all his friends."
Fop
An excessively fashion-conscious man
-noun
Syn: dandy. Ant: none
“When he came in wearing a bow tie, a diamond pinky ring, and carrying a pearl-handled cane, we knew he was a fop.”
Non sequitur
Something that does not logically follow -noun Syn: fallacy; misconception Ant: none "That he would not be a good mayor because he can't control his own family is a non sequitur."
Sanguine
Cheerful; optimistic
-adjective
Syn: none Ant: none
“Sally’s sanguine personality made everyone in her company pleased to be with her.”
Bowdlerize
To remove offensive passages of a play, novel, etc.
-verb
Syn: censor. Ant: none
“If the editors bowdlerize much more of the book, there won’t be anything left to read.”
Impair
To weaken; to cause to become worse -verb Syn: damage; deteriorate Ant: enhance "Mother used to say that reading in the poor light could impair your vision."
Panegyric
An expression if praise -noun Syn: tribute; extolment Ant: denunciation "The ancient Greeks gave pangyrics and crowns of ivy in tribute to their heroes."
Quandary
A puzzling situation; a dilemma
-noun
Syn: predicament. Ant: none
“John was in a quandary deciding what his major should be.”
Ebullient
Enthusiastic -adjective Syn: exuberant; lively Ant: dejected; dispirited "The ebullient crowd cheered as the royal family appeared."
Deference
Respect; consideration
-noun
Syn: none. Ant: none
“In deference to the young widow, we moved quietly aside and allowed her to leave first.”
Carnal
Relating to physical appetite, especially sexual
-adjective
Syn: erotic. Ant:chaste; modest
“After receiving complaints, the town council decided to remove the carnal statue from the park area.”
Nebulous
Hazy, vague, uncertain -adjective Syn: cloudy; indistinct; obscure Ant: distinct; precise "He had a nebulous feeling of fear all day, but he didn't understand why until the thunder started."
Rakish
Carefree; dashing; jaunty
-adjective
Syn: none. Ant: disheveled
“His hat sat on the back of his head at a rakish angle.”
Elegy
A sad or mournful poem -noun Syn: dirge; lament Ant: none "The reading of the elegy brought tears during the funeral."
Pedantic
Tending to show off ones learning
-adjective
Syn: bookish. Ant: none
“After one year of being in college, tom lost all of his friends because of his pedantic behavior.”